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-rw-r--r--CMakeLists.txt49
-rw-r--r--CMakeModules/FindSqlite3.cmake56
-rw-r--r--CMakeModules/StyleCheck.cmake53
-rwxr-xr-xCMakeModules/cpplint.py6323
-rw-r--r--Doxyfile (renamed from CMakeModules/sqlitepp.doxyfile)8
-rw-r--r--Makefile70
-rw-r--r--README.md1
-rw-r--r--config.mk5
-rw-r--r--include/sqlitepp/sqlitepp.h9
9 files changed, 81 insertions, 6493 deletions
diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 95f0341..0000000
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
-set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH} "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/CMakeModules/")
-add_definitions(-std=c++11)
-
-project(sqlitepp)
-
-set(SOURCES src/sqlitepp/sqlitepp.cc)
-set(TEST_SOURCES src/sqlitepp/sqlitepp_test.cc)
-set(LINT_FILES include/sqlitepp/sqlitepp.h ${SOURCES} ${TEST_SOURCES})
-set(INCLUDES include)
-
-include(StyleCheck)
-
-include_directories(${INCLUDES})
-
-add_library(sqlitepp ${SOURCES})
-
-find_package(Doxygen)
-find_package(Sqlite3 REQUIRED)
-
-set(DEP_INCLUDE_DIRS ${SQLITE3_INCLUDE_DIRS})
-set(DEP_LIBRARIES PUBLIC ${SQLITE3_LIBRARIES})
-
-include_directories(${DEP_INCLUDE_DIRS})
-target_link_libraries(sqlitepp ${DEP_LIBRARIES})
-
-find_package(GTest)
-if(GTEST_FOUND)
- enable_testing()
- set(TEST_INCLUDE_DIRS ${GTEST_INCLUDE_DIRS})
- set(TEST_LIBRARIES ${GTEST_BOTH_LIBRARIES} pthread sqlitepp)
- add_executable(sqlitepp_test ${TEST_SOURCES})
- include_directories(${TEST_INCLUDE_DIRS})
- target_link_libraries(sqlitepp_test ${TEST_LIBRARIES})
- set(GTEST_ARGS "")
- gtest_add_tests(sqlitepp_test "${GTEST_ARGS}" ${TEST_SOURCES})
-endif(GTEST_FOUND)
-
-add_style_check_target(check "${LINT_FILES}")
-
-if(DOXYGEN_FOUND)
- configure_file(${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH}/sqlitepp.doxyfile
- ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/Doxyfile)
- add_custom_target(doc ${DOXYGEN_EXECUTABLE}
- ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/Doxyfile
- WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}
- COMMENT "Generating API documentation with Doxygen"
- VERBATIM)
-endif(DOXYGEN_FOUND)
diff --git a/CMakeModules/FindSqlite3.cmake b/CMakeModules/FindSqlite3.cmake
deleted file mode 100644
index 0eccec2..0000000
--- a/CMakeModules/FindSqlite3.cmake
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-# - find Sqlite 3
-# SQLITE3_INCLUDE_DIR - Where to find Sqlite 3 header files (directory)
-# SQLITE3_LIBRARIES - Sqlite 3 libraries
-# SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE - Where the release library is
-# SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG - Where the debug library is
-# SQLITE3_FOUND - Set to TRUE if we found everything (library, includes and executable)
-
-# Copyright (c) 2010 Pau Garcia i Quiles, <pgquiles@elpauer.org>
-#
-# Redistribution and use is allowed according to the terms of the BSD license.
-# For details see the accompanying COPYING-CMAKE-SCRIPTS file.
-#
-# Generated by CModuler, a CMake Module Generator - http://gitorious.org/cmoduler
-
-IF( SQLITE3_INCLUDE_DIR AND SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE AND SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG )
- SET(SQLITE3_FIND_QUIETLY TRUE)
-ENDIF( SQLITE3_INCLUDE_DIR AND SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE AND SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG )
-
-FIND_PATH( SQLITE3_INCLUDE_DIR sqlite3.h )
-
-FIND_LIBRARY(SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE NAMES sqlite3 )
-
-FIND_LIBRARY(SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG NAMES sqlite3 sqlite3d HINTS /usr/lib/debug/usr/lib/ )
-
-IF( SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE OR SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG AND SQLITE3_INCLUDE_DIR )
- SET( SQLITE3_FOUND TRUE )
-ENDIF( SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE OR SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG AND SQLITE3_INCLUDE_DIR )
-
-IF( SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG AND SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE )
- # if the generator supports configuration types then set
- # optimized and debug libraries, or if the CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE has a value
- IF( CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES OR CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE )
- SET( SQLITE3_LIBRARIES optimized ${SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE} debug ${SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG} )
- ELSE( CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES OR CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE )
- # if there are no configuration types and CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE has no value
- # then just use the release libraries
- SET( SQLITE3_LIBRARIES ${SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE} )
- ENDIF( CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES OR CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE )
-ELSEIF( SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE )
- SET( SQLITE3_LIBRARIES ${SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE} )
-ELSE( SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG AND SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE )
- SET( SQLITE3_LIBRARIES ${SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG} )
-ENDIF( SQLITE3_LIBRARY_DEBUG AND SQLITE3_LIBRARY_RELEASE )
-
-IF( SQLITE3_FOUND )
- IF( NOT SQLITE3_FIND_QUIETLY )
- MESSAGE( STATUS "Found Sqlite3 header file in ${SQLITE3_INCLUDE_DIR}")
- MESSAGE( STATUS "Found Sqlite3 libraries: ${SQLITE3_LIBRARIES}")
- ENDIF( NOT SQLITE3_FIND_QUIETLY )
-ELSE(SQLITE3_FOUND)
- IF( SQLITE3_FIND_REQUIRED)
- MESSAGE( FATAL_ERROR "Could not find Sqlite3" )
- ELSE( SQLITE3_FIND_REQUIRED)
- MESSAGE( STATUS "Optional package Sqlite3 was not found" )
- ENDIF( SQLITE3_FIND_REQUIRED)
-ENDIF(SQLITE3_FOUND)
diff --git a/CMakeModules/StyleCheck.cmake b/CMakeModules/StyleCheck.cmake
deleted file mode 100644
index 34eeb01..0000000
--- a/CMakeModules/StyleCheck.cmake
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
-
-# Copyright (C) 2013 Daniel Scharrer
-#
-# This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
-# warranty. In no event will the author(s) be held liable for any damages
-# arising from the use of this software.
-#
-# Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
-# including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
-# freely, subject to the following restrictions:
-#
-# 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
-# claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
-# in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
-# appreciated but is not required.
-# 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
-# misrepresented as being the original software.
-# 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
-#
-#
-# Modified 2015 by Robin Krahl -- removed "--filter" and "--project", added
-# "--root"
-# Original source: https://github.com/dscharrer/innoextract/blob/master/cmake/StyleCheck.cmake
-
-find_package(PythonInterp)
-
-# Add a target that runs cpplint.py
-#
-# Parameters:
-# - TARGET_NAME the name of the target to add
-# - SOURCES_LIST a complete list of source and include files to check
-function(add_style_check_target TARGET_NAME SOURCES_LIST)
-
- if(NOT PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
- return()
- endif()
-
- list(SORT SOURCES_LIST)
- list(REMOVE_DUPLICATES SOURCES_LIST)
-
- add_custom_target(${TARGET_NAME}
- COMMAND "${CMAKE_COMMAND}" -E chdir
- "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}"
- "${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE}"
- "${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH}/cpplint.py"
- "--root=include"
- ${SOURCES_LIST}
- DEPENDS ${SOURCES_LIST}
- COMMENT "Checking code style."
- VERBATIM
- )
-
-endfunction(add_style_check_target)
diff --git a/CMakeModules/cpplint.py b/CMakeModules/cpplint.py
deleted file mode 100755
index ccc25d4..0000000
--- a/CMakeModules/cpplint.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6323 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-"""Does google-lint on c++ files.
-
-The goal of this script is to identify places in the code that *may*
-be in non-compliance with google style. It does not attempt to fix
-up these problems -- the point is to educate. It does also not
-attempt to find all problems, or to ensure that everything it does
-find is legitimately a problem.
-
-In particular, we can get very confused by /* and // inside strings!
-We do a small hack, which is to ignore //'s with "'s after them on the
-same line, but it is far from perfect (in either direction).
-"""
-
-import codecs
-import copy
-import getopt
-import math # for log
-import os
-import re
-import sre_compile
-import string
-import sys
-import unicodedata
-
-
-_USAGE = """
-Syntax: cpplint.py [--verbose=#] [--output=vs7] [--filter=-x,+y,...]
- [--counting=total|toplevel|detailed] [--root=subdir]
- [--linelength=digits]
- <file> [file] ...
-
- The style guidelines this tries to follow are those in
- http://google-styleguide.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/cppguide.xml
-
- Every problem is given a confidence score from 1-5, with 5 meaning we are
- certain of the problem, and 1 meaning it could be a legitimate construct.
- This will miss some errors, and is not a substitute for a code review.
-
- To suppress false-positive errors of a certain category, add a
- 'NOLINT(category)' comment to the line. NOLINT or NOLINT(*)
- suppresses errors of all categories on that line.
-
- The files passed in will be linted; at least one file must be provided.
- Default linted extensions are .cc, .cpp, .cu, .cuh and .h. Change the
- extensions with the --extensions flag.
-
- Flags:
-
- output=vs7
- By default, the output is formatted to ease emacs parsing. Visual Studio
- compatible output (vs7) may also be used. Other formats are unsupported.
-
- verbose=#
- Specify a number 0-5 to restrict errors to certain verbosity levels.
-
- filter=-x,+y,...
- Specify a comma-separated list of category-filters to apply: only
- error messages whose category names pass the filters will be printed.
- (Category names are printed with the message and look like
- "[whitespace/indent]".) Filters are evaluated left to right.
- "-FOO" and "FOO" means "do not print categories that start with FOO".
- "+FOO" means "do print categories that start with FOO".
-
- Examples: --filter=-whitespace,+whitespace/braces
- --filter=whitespace,runtime/printf,+runtime/printf_format
- --filter=-,+build/include_what_you_use
-
- To see a list of all the categories used in cpplint, pass no arg:
- --filter=
-
- counting=total|toplevel|detailed
- The total number of errors found is always printed. If
- 'toplevel' is provided, then the count of errors in each of
- the top-level categories like 'build' and 'whitespace' will
- also be printed. If 'detailed' is provided, then a count
- is provided for each category like 'build/class'.
-
- root=subdir
- The root directory used for deriving header guard CPP variable.
- By default, the header guard CPP variable is calculated as the relative
- path to the directory that contains .git, .hg, or .svn. When this flag
- is specified, the relative path is calculated from the specified
- directory. If the specified directory does not exist, this flag is
- ignored.
-
- Examples:
- Assuming that src/.git exists, the header guard CPP variables for
- src/chrome/browser/ui/browser.h are:
-
- No flag => CHROME_BROWSER_UI_BROWSER_H_
- --root=chrome => BROWSER_UI_BROWSER_H_
- --root=chrome/browser => UI_BROWSER_H_
-
- linelength=digits
- This is the allowed line length for the project. The default value is
- 80 characters.
-
- Examples:
- --linelength=120
-
- extensions=extension,extension,...
- The allowed file extensions that cpplint will check
-
- Examples:
- --extensions=hpp,cpp
-
- cpplint.py supports per-directory configurations specified in CPPLINT.cfg
- files. CPPLINT.cfg file can contain a number of key=value pairs.
- Currently the following options are supported:
-
- set noparent
- filter=+filter1,-filter2,...
- exclude_files=regex
- linelength=80
-
- "set noparent" option prevents cpplint from traversing directory tree
- upwards looking for more .cfg files in parent directories. This option
- is usually placed in the top-level project directory.
-
- The "filter" option is similar in function to --filter flag. It specifies
- message filters in addition to the |_DEFAULT_FILTERS| and those specified
- through --filter command-line flag.
-
- "exclude_files" allows to specify a regular expression to be matched against
- a file name. If the expression matches, the file is skipped and not run
- through liner.
-
- "linelength" allows to specify the allowed line length for the project.
-
- CPPLINT.cfg has an effect on files in the same directory and all
- sub-directories, unless overridden by a nested configuration file.
-
- Example file:
- filter=-build/include_order,+build/include_alpha
- exclude_files=.*\.cc
-
- The above example disables build/include_order warning and enables
- build/include_alpha as well as excludes all .cc from being
- processed by linter, in the current directory (where the .cfg
- file is located) and all sub-directories.
-"""
-
-# We categorize each error message we print. Here are the categories.
-# We want an explicit list so we can list them all in cpplint --filter=.
-# If you add a new error message with a new category, add it to the list
-# here! cpplint_unittest.py should tell you if you forget to do this.
-_ERROR_CATEGORIES = [
- 'build/class',
- 'build/c++11',
- 'build/deprecated',
- 'build/endif_comment',
- 'build/explicit_make_pair',
- 'build/forward_decl',
- 'build/header_guard',
- 'build/include',
- 'build/include_alpha',
- 'build/include_order',
- 'build/include_what_you_use',
- 'build/namespaces',
- 'build/printf_format',
- 'build/storage_class',
- 'legal/copyright',
- 'readability/alt_tokens',
- 'readability/braces',
- 'readability/casting',
- 'readability/check',
- 'readability/constructors',
- 'readability/fn_size',
- 'readability/function',
- 'readability/inheritance',
- 'readability/multiline_comment',
- 'readability/multiline_string',
- 'readability/namespace',
- 'readability/nolint',
- 'readability/nul',
- 'readability/strings',
- 'readability/todo',
- 'readability/utf8',
- 'runtime/arrays',
- 'runtime/casting',
- 'runtime/explicit',
- 'runtime/int',
- 'runtime/init',
- 'runtime/invalid_increment',
- 'runtime/member_string_references',
- 'runtime/memset',
- 'runtime/indentation_namespace',
- 'runtime/operator',
- 'runtime/printf',
- 'runtime/printf_format',
- 'runtime/references',
- 'runtime/string',
- 'runtime/threadsafe_fn',
- 'runtime/vlog',
- 'whitespace/blank_line',
- 'whitespace/braces',
- 'whitespace/comma',
- 'whitespace/comments',
- 'whitespace/empty_conditional_body',
- 'whitespace/empty_loop_body',
- 'whitespace/end_of_line',
- 'whitespace/ending_newline',
- 'whitespace/forcolon',
- 'whitespace/indent',
- 'whitespace/line_length',
- 'whitespace/newline',
- 'whitespace/operators',
- 'whitespace/parens',
- 'whitespace/semicolon',
- 'whitespace/tab',
- 'whitespace/todo',
- ]
-
-# These error categories are no longer enforced by cpplint, but for backwards-
-# compatibility they may still appear in NOLINT comments.
-_LEGACY_ERROR_CATEGORIES = [
- 'readability/streams',
- ]
-
-# The default state of the category filter. This is overridden by the --filter=
-# flag. By default all errors are on, so only add here categories that should be
-# off by default (i.e., categories that must be enabled by the --filter= flags).
-# All entries here should start with a '-' or '+', as in the --filter= flag.
-_DEFAULT_FILTERS = ['-build/include_alpha']
-
-# We used to check for high-bit characters, but after much discussion we
-# decided those were OK, as long as they were in UTF-8 and didn't represent
-# hard-coded international strings, which belong in a separate i18n file.
-
-# C++ headers
-_CPP_HEADERS = frozenset([
- # Legacy
- 'algobase.h',
- 'algo.h',
- 'alloc.h',
- 'builtinbuf.h',
- 'bvector.h',
- 'complex.h',
- 'defalloc.h',
- 'deque.h',
- 'editbuf.h',
- 'fstream.h',
- 'function.h',
- 'hash_map',
- 'hash_map.h',
- 'hash_set',
- 'hash_set.h',
- 'hashtable.h',
- 'heap.h',
- 'indstream.h',
- 'iomanip.h',
- 'iostream.h',
- 'istream.h',
- 'iterator.h',
- 'list.h',
- 'map.h',
- 'multimap.h',
- 'multiset.h',
- 'ostream.h',
- 'pair.h',
- 'parsestream.h',
- 'pfstream.h',
- 'procbuf.h',
- 'pthread_alloc',
- 'pthread_alloc.h',
- 'rope',
- 'rope.h',
- 'ropeimpl.h',
- 'set.h',
- 'slist',
- 'slist.h',
- 'stack.h',
- 'stdiostream.h',
- 'stl_alloc.h',
- 'stl_relops.h',
- 'streambuf.h',
- 'stream.h',
- 'strfile.h',
- 'strstream.h',
- 'tempbuf.h',
- 'tree.h',
- 'type_traits.h',
- 'vector.h',
- # 17.6.1.2 C++ library headers
- 'algorithm',
- 'array',
- 'atomic',
- 'bitset',
- 'chrono',
- 'codecvt',
- 'complex',
- 'condition_variable',
- 'deque',
- 'exception',
- 'forward_list',
- 'fstream',
- 'functional',
- 'future',
- 'initializer_list',
- 'iomanip',
- 'ios',
- 'iosfwd',
- 'iostream',
- 'istream',
- 'iterator',
- 'limits',
- 'list',
- 'locale',
- 'map',
- 'memory',
- 'mutex',
- 'new',
- 'numeric',
- 'ostream',
- 'queue',
- 'random',
- 'ratio',
- 'regex',
- 'set',
- 'sstream',
- 'stack',
- 'stdexcept',
- 'streambuf',
- 'string',
- 'strstream',
- 'system_error',
- 'thread',
- 'tuple',
- 'typeindex',
- 'typeinfo',
- 'type_traits',
- 'unordered_map',
- 'unordered_set',
- 'utility',
- 'valarray',
- 'vector',
- # 17.6.1.2 C++ headers for C library facilities
- 'cassert',
- 'ccomplex',
- 'cctype',
- 'cerrno',
- 'cfenv',
- 'cfloat',
- 'cinttypes',
- 'ciso646',
- 'climits',
- 'clocale',
- 'cmath',
- 'csetjmp',
- 'csignal',
- 'cstdalign',
- 'cstdarg',
- 'cstdbool',
- 'cstddef',
- 'cstdint',
- 'cstdio',
- 'cstdlib',
- 'cstring',
- 'ctgmath',
- 'ctime',
- 'cuchar',
- 'cwchar',
- 'cwctype',
- ])
-
-
-# These headers are excluded from [build/include] and [build/include_order]
-# checks:
-# - Anything not following google file name conventions (containing an
-# uppercase character, such as Python.h or nsStringAPI.h, for example).
-# - Lua headers.
-_THIRD_PARTY_HEADERS_PATTERN = re.compile(
- r'^(?:[^/]*[A-Z][^/]*\.h|lua\.h|lauxlib\.h|lualib\.h)$')
-
-
-# Assertion macros. These are defined in base/logging.h and
-# testing/base/gunit.h. Note that the _M versions need to come first
-# for substring matching to work.
-_CHECK_MACROS = [
- 'DCHECK', 'CHECK',
- 'EXPECT_TRUE_M', 'EXPECT_TRUE',
- 'ASSERT_TRUE_M', 'ASSERT_TRUE',
- 'EXPECT_FALSE_M', 'EXPECT_FALSE',
- 'ASSERT_FALSE_M', 'ASSERT_FALSE',
- ]
-
-# Replacement macros for CHECK/DCHECK/EXPECT_TRUE/EXPECT_FALSE
-_CHECK_REPLACEMENT = dict([(m, {}) for m in _CHECK_MACROS])
-
-for op, replacement in [('==', 'EQ'), ('!=', 'NE'),
- ('>=', 'GE'), ('>', 'GT'),
- ('<=', 'LE'), ('<', 'LT')]:
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['DCHECK'][op] = 'DCHECK_%s' % replacement
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['CHECK'][op] = 'CHECK_%s' % replacement
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['EXPECT_TRUE'][op] = 'EXPECT_%s' % replacement
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['ASSERT_TRUE'][op] = 'ASSERT_%s' % replacement
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['EXPECT_TRUE_M'][op] = 'EXPECT_%s_M' % replacement
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['ASSERT_TRUE_M'][op] = 'ASSERT_%s_M' % replacement
-
-for op, inv_replacement in [('==', 'NE'), ('!=', 'EQ'),
- ('>=', 'LT'), ('>', 'LE'),
- ('<=', 'GT'), ('<', 'GE')]:
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['EXPECT_FALSE'][op] = 'EXPECT_%s' % inv_replacement
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['ASSERT_FALSE'][op] = 'ASSERT_%s' % inv_replacement
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['EXPECT_FALSE_M'][op] = 'EXPECT_%s_M' % inv_replacement
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT['ASSERT_FALSE_M'][op] = 'ASSERT_%s_M' % inv_replacement
-
-# Alternative tokens and their replacements. For full list, see section 2.5
-# Alternative tokens [lex.digraph] in the C++ standard.
-#
-# Digraphs (such as '%:') are not included here since it's a mess to
-# match those on a word boundary.
-_ALT_TOKEN_REPLACEMENT = {
- 'and': '&&',
- 'bitor': '|',
- 'or': '||',
- 'xor': '^',
- 'compl': '~',
- 'bitand': '&',
- 'and_eq': '&=',
- 'or_eq': '|=',
- 'xor_eq': '^=',
- 'not': '!',
- 'not_eq': '!='
- }
-
-# Compile regular expression that matches all the above keywords. The "[ =()]"
-# bit is meant to avoid matching these keywords outside of boolean expressions.
-#
-# False positives include C-style multi-line comments and multi-line strings
-# but those have always been troublesome for cpplint.
-_ALT_TOKEN_REPLACEMENT_PATTERN = re.compile(
- r'[ =()](' + ('|'.join(_ALT_TOKEN_REPLACEMENT.keys())) + r')(?=[ (]|$)')
-
-
-# These constants define types of headers for use with
-# _IncludeState.CheckNextIncludeOrder().
-_C_SYS_HEADER = 1
-_CPP_SYS_HEADER = 2
-_LIKELY_MY_HEADER = 3
-_POSSIBLE_MY_HEADER = 4
-_OTHER_HEADER = 5
-
-# These constants define the current inline assembly state
-_NO_ASM = 0 # Outside of inline assembly block
-_INSIDE_ASM = 1 # Inside inline assembly block
-_END_ASM = 2 # Last line of inline assembly block
-_BLOCK_ASM = 3 # The whole block is an inline assembly block
-
-# Match start of assembly blocks
-_MATCH_ASM = re.compile(r'^\s*(?:asm|_asm|__asm|__asm__)'
- r'(?:\s+(volatile|__volatile__))?'
- r'\s*[{(]')
-
-
-_regexp_compile_cache = {}
-
-# {str, set(int)}: a map from error categories to sets of linenumbers
-# on which those errors are expected and should be suppressed.
-_error_suppressions = {}
-
-# The root directory used for deriving header guard CPP variable.
-# This is set by --root flag.
-_root = None
-
-# The allowed line length of files.
-# This is set by --linelength flag.
-_line_length = 80
-
-# The allowed extensions for file names
-# This is set by --extensions flag.
-_valid_extensions = set(['cc', 'h', 'cpp', 'cu', 'cuh'])
-
-def ParseNolintSuppressions(filename, raw_line, linenum, error):
- """Updates the global list of error-suppressions.
-
- Parses any NOLINT comments on the current line, updating the global
- error_suppressions store. Reports an error if the NOLINT comment
- was malformed.
-
- Args:
- filename: str, the name of the input file.
- raw_line: str, the line of input text, with comments.
- linenum: int, the number of the current line.
- error: function, an error handler.
- """
- matched = Search(r'\bNOLINT(NEXTLINE)?\b(\([^)]+\))?', raw_line)
- if matched:
- if matched.group(1):
- suppressed_line = linenum + 1
- else:
- suppressed_line = linenum
- category = matched.group(2)
- if category in (None, '(*)'): # => "suppress all"
- _error_suppressions.setdefault(None, set()).add(suppressed_line)
- else:
- if category.startswith('(') and category.endswith(')'):
- category = category[1:-1]
- if category in _ERROR_CATEGORIES:
- _error_suppressions.setdefault(category, set()).add(suppressed_line)
- elif category not in _LEGACY_ERROR_CATEGORIES:
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/nolint', 5,
- 'Unknown NOLINT error category: %s' % category)
-
-
-def ResetNolintSuppressions():
- """Resets the set of NOLINT suppressions to empty."""
- _error_suppressions.clear()
-
-
-def IsErrorSuppressedByNolint(category, linenum):
- """Returns true if the specified error category is suppressed on this line.
-
- Consults the global error_suppressions map populated by
- ParseNolintSuppressions/ResetNolintSuppressions.
-
- Args:
- category: str, the category of the error.
- linenum: int, the current line number.
- Returns:
- bool, True iff the error should be suppressed due to a NOLINT comment.
- """
- return (linenum in _error_suppressions.get(category, set()) or
- linenum in _error_suppressions.get(None, set()))
-
-
-def Match(pattern, s):
- """Matches the string with the pattern, caching the compiled regexp."""
- # The regexp compilation caching is inlined in both Match and Search for
- # performance reasons; factoring it out into a separate function turns out
- # to be noticeably expensive.
- if pattern not in _regexp_compile_cache:
- _regexp_compile_cache[pattern] = sre_compile.compile(pattern)
- return _regexp_compile_cache[pattern].match(s)
-
-
-def ReplaceAll(pattern, rep, s):
- """Replaces instances of pattern in a string with a replacement.
-
- The compiled regex is kept in a cache shared by Match and Search.
-
- Args:
- pattern: regex pattern
- rep: replacement text
- s: search string
-
- Returns:
- string with replacements made (or original string if no replacements)
- """
- if pattern not in _regexp_compile_cache:
- _regexp_compile_cache[pattern] = sre_compile.compile(pattern)
- return _regexp_compile_cache[pattern].sub(rep, s)
-
-
-def Search(pattern, s):
- """Searches the string for the pattern, caching the compiled regexp."""
- if pattern not in _regexp_compile_cache:
- _regexp_compile_cache[pattern] = sre_compile.compile(pattern)
- return _regexp_compile_cache[pattern].search(s)
-
-
-class _IncludeState(object):
- """Tracks line numbers for includes, and the order in which includes appear.
-
- include_list contains list of lists of (header, line number) pairs.
- It's a lists of lists rather than just one flat list to make it
- easier to update across preprocessor boundaries.
-
- Call CheckNextIncludeOrder() once for each header in the file, passing
- in the type constants defined above. Calls in an illegal order will
- raise an _IncludeError with an appropriate error message.
-
- """
- # self._section will move monotonically through this set. If it ever
- # needs to move backwards, CheckNextIncludeOrder will raise an error.
- _INITIAL_SECTION = 0
- _MY_H_SECTION = 1
- _C_SECTION = 2
- _CPP_SECTION = 3
- _OTHER_H_SECTION = 4
-
- _TYPE_NAMES = {
- _C_SYS_HEADER: 'C system header',
- _CPP_SYS_HEADER: 'C++ system header',
- _LIKELY_MY_HEADER: 'header this file implements',
- _POSSIBLE_MY_HEADER: 'header this file may implement',
- _OTHER_HEADER: 'other header',
- }
- _SECTION_NAMES = {
- _INITIAL_SECTION: "... nothing. (This can't be an error.)",
- _MY_H_SECTION: 'a header this file implements',
- _C_SECTION: 'C system header',
- _CPP_SECTION: 'C++ system header',
- _OTHER_H_SECTION: 'other header',
- }
-
- def __init__(self):
- self.include_list = [[]]
- self.ResetSection('')
-
- def FindHeader(self, header):
- """Check if a header has already been included.
-
- Args:
- header: header to check.
- Returns:
- Line number of previous occurrence, or -1 if the header has not
- been seen before.
- """
- for section_list in self.include_list:
- for f in section_list:
- if f[0] == header:
- return f[1]
- return -1
-
- def ResetSection(self, directive):
- """Reset section checking for preprocessor directive.
-
- Args:
- directive: preprocessor directive (e.g. "if", "else").
- """
- # The name of the current section.
- self._section = self._INITIAL_SECTION
- # The path of last found header.
- self._last_header = ''
-
- # Update list of includes. Note that we never pop from the
- # include list.
- if directive in ('if', 'ifdef', 'ifndef'):
- self.include_list.append([])
- elif directive in ('else', 'elif'):
- self.include_list[-1] = []
-
- def SetLastHeader(self, header_path):
- self._last_header = header_path
-
- def CanonicalizeAlphabeticalOrder(self, header_path):
- """Returns a path canonicalized for alphabetical comparison.
-
- - replaces "-" with "_" so they both cmp the same.
- - removes '-inl' since we don't require them to be after the main header.
- - lowercase everything, just in case.
-
- Args:
- header_path: Path to be canonicalized.
-
- Returns:
- Canonicalized path.
- """
- return header_path.replace('-inl.h', '.h').replace('-', '_').lower()
-
- def IsInAlphabeticalOrder(self, clean_lines, linenum, header_path):
- """Check if a header is in alphabetical order with the previous header.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- header_path: Canonicalized header to be checked.
-
- Returns:
- Returns true if the header is in alphabetical order.
- """
- # If previous section is different from current section, _last_header will
- # be reset to empty string, so it's always less than current header.
- #
- # If previous line was a blank line, assume that the headers are
- # intentionally sorted the way they are.
- if (self._last_header > header_path and
- Match(r'^\s*#\s*include\b', clean_lines.elided[linenum - 1])):
- return False
- return True
-
- def CheckNextIncludeOrder(self, header_type):
- """Returns a non-empty error message if the next header is out of order.
-
- This function also updates the internal state to be ready to check
- the next include.
-
- Args:
- header_type: One of the _XXX_HEADER constants defined above.
-
- Returns:
- The empty string if the header is in the right order, or an
- error message describing what's wrong.
-
- """
- error_message = ('Found %s after %s' %
- (self._TYPE_NAMES[header_type],
- self._SECTION_NAMES[self._section]))
-
- last_section = self._section
-
- if header_type == _C_SYS_HEADER:
- if self._section <= self._C_SECTION:
- self._section = self._C_SECTION
- else:
- self._last_header = ''
- return error_message
- elif header_type == _CPP_SYS_HEADER:
- if self._section <= self._CPP_SECTION:
- self._section = self._CPP_SECTION
- else:
- self._last_header = ''
- return error_message
- elif header_type == _LIKELY_MY_HEADER:
- if self._section <= self._MY_H_SECTION:
- self._section = self._MY_H_SECTION
- else:
- self._section = self._OTHER_H_SECTION
- elif header_type == _POSSIBLE_MY_HEADER:
- if self._section <= self._MY_H_SECTION:
- self._section = self._MY_H_SECTION
- else:
- # This will always be the fallback because we're not sure
- # enough that the header is associated with this file.
- self._section = self._OTHER_H_SECTION
- else:
- assert header_type == _OTHER_HEADER
- self._section = self._OTHER_H_SECTION
-
- if last_section != self._section:
- self._last_header = ''
-
- return ''
-
-
-class _CppLintState(object):
- """Maintains module-wide state.."""
-
- def __init__(self):
- self.verbose_level = 1 # global setting.
- self.error_count = 0 # global count of reported errors
- # filters to apply when emitting error messages
- self.filters = _DEFAULT_FILTERS[:]
- # backup of filter list. Used to restore the state after each file.
- self._filters_backup = self.filters[:]
- self.counting = 'total' # In what way are we counting errors?
- self.errors_by_category = {} # string to int dict storing error counts
-
- # output format:
- # "emacs" - format that emacs can parse (default)
- # "vs7" - format that Microsoft Visual Studio 7 can parse
- self.output_format = 'emacs'
-
- def SetOutputFormat(self, output_format):
- """Sets the output format for errors."""
- self.output_format = output_format
-
- def SetVerboseLevel(self, level):
- """Sets the module's verbosity, and returns the previous setting."""
- last_verbose_level = self.verbose_level
- self.verbose_level = level
- return last_verbose_level
-
- def SetCountingStyle(self, counting_style):
- """Sets the module's counting options."""
- self.counting = counting_style
-
- def SetFilters(self, filters):
- """Sets the error-message filters.
-
- These filters are applied when deciding whether to emit a given
- error message.
-
- Args:
- filters: A string of comma-separated filters (eg "+whitespace/indent").
- Each filter should start with + or -; else we die.
-
- Raises:
- ValueError: The comma-separated filters did not all start with '+' or '-'.
- E.g. "-,+whitespace,-whitespace/indent,whitespace/badfilter"
- """
- # Default filters always have less priority than the flag ones.
- self.filters = _DEFAULT_FILTERS[:]
- self.AddFilters(filters)
-
- def AddFilters(self, filters):
- """ Adds more filters to the existing list of error-message filters. """
- for filt in filters.split(','):
- clean_filt = filt.strip()
- if clean_filt:
- self.filters.append(clean_filt)
- for filt in self.filters:
- if not (filt.startswith('+') or filt.startswith('-')):
- raise ValueError('Every filter in --filters must start with + or -'
- ' (%s does not)' % filt)
-
- def BackupFilters(self):
- """ Saves the current filter list to backup storage."""
- self._filters_backup = self.filters[:]
-
- def RestoreFilters(self):
- """ Restores filters previously backed up."""
- self.filters = self._filters_backup[:]
-
- def ResetErrorCounts(self):
- """Sets the module's error statistic back to zero."""
- self.error_count = 0
- self.errors_by_category = {}
-
- def IncrementErrorCount(self, category):
- """Bumps the module's error statistic."""
- self.error_count += 1
- if self.counting in ('toplevel', 'detailed'):
- if self.counting != 'detailed':
- category = category.split('/')[0]
- if category not in self.errors_by_category:
- self.errors_by_category[category] = 0
- self.errors_by_category[category] += 1
-
- def PrintErrorCounts(self):
- """Print a summary of errors by category, and the total."""
- for category, count in self.errors_by_category.iteritems():
- sys.stderr.write('Category \'%s\' errors found: %d\n' %
- (category, count))
- sys.stderr.write('Total errors found: %d\n' % self.error_count)
-
-_cpplint_state = _CppLintState()
-
-
-def _OutputFormat():
- """Gets the module's output format."""
- return _cpplint_state.output_format
-
-
-def _SetOutputFormat(output_format):
- """Sets the module's output format."""
- _cpplint_state.SetOutputFormat(output_format)
-
-
-def _VerboseLevel():
- """Returns the module's verbosity setting."""
- return _cpplint_state.verbose_level
-
-
-def _SetVerboseLevel(level):
- """Sets the module's verbosity, and returns the previous setting."""
- return _cpplint_state.SetVerboseLevel(level)
-
-
-def _SetCountingStyle(level):
- """Sets the module's counting options."""
- _cpplint_state.SetCountingStyle(level)
-
-
-def _Filters():
- """Returns the module's list of output filters, as a list."""
- return _cpplint_state.filters
-
-
-def _SetFilters(filters):
- """Sets the module's error-message filters.
-
- These filters are applied when deciding whether to emit a given
- error message.
-
- Args:
- filters: A string of comma-separated filters (eg "whitespace/indent").
- Each filter should start with + or -; else we die.
- """
- _cpplint_state.SetFilters(filters)
-
-def _AddFilters(filters):
- """Adds more filter overrides.
-
- Unlike _SetFilters, this function does not reset the current list of filters
- available.
-
- Args:
- filters: A string of comma-separated filters (eg "whitespace/indent").
- Each filter should start with + or -; else we die.
- """
- _cpplint_state.AddFilters(filters)
-
-def _BackupFilters():
- """ Saves the current filter list to backup storage."""
- _cpplint_state.BackupFilters()
-
-def _RestoreFilters():
- """ Restores filters previously backed up."""
- _cpplint_state.RestoreFilters()
-
-class _FunctionState(object):
- """Tracks current function name and the number of lines in its body."""
-
- _NORMAL_TRIGGER = 250 # for --v=0, 500 for --v=1, etc.
- _TEST_TRIGGER = 400 # about 50% more than _NORMAL_TRIGGER.
-
- def __init__(self):
- self.in_a_function = False
- self.lines_in_function = 0
- self.current_function = ''
-
- def Begin(self, function_name):
- """Start analyzing function body.
-
- Args:
- function_name: The name of the function being tracked.
- """
- self.in_a_function = True
- self.lines_in_function = 0
- self.current_function = function_name
-
- def Count(self):
- """Count line in current function body."""
- if self.in_a_function:
- self.lines_in_function += 1
-
- def Check(self, error, filename, linenum):
- """Report if too many lines in function body.
-
- Args:
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- filename: The name of the current file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- """
- if Match(r'T(EST|est)', self.current_function):
- base_trigger = self._TEST_TRIGGER
- else:
- base_trigger = self._NORMAL_TRIGGER
- trigger = base_trigger * 2**_VerboseLevel()
-
- if self.lines_in_function > trigger:
- error_level = int(math.log(self.lines_in_function / base_trigger, 2))
- # 50 => 0, 100 => 1, 200 => 2, 400 => 3, 800 => 4, 1600 => 5, ...
- if error_level > 5:
- error_level = 5
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/fn_size', error_level,
- 'Small and focused functions are preferred:'
- ' %s has %d non-comment lines'
- ' (error triggered by exceeding %d lines).' % (
- self.current_function, self.lines_in_function, trigger))
-
- def End(self):
- """Stop analyzing function body."""
- self.in_a_function = False
-
-
-class _IncludeError(Exception):
- """Indicates a problem with the include order in a file."""
- pass
-
-
-class FileInfo(object):
- """Provides utility functions for filenames.
-
- FileInfo provides easy access to the components of a file's path
- relative to the project root.
- """
-
- def __init__(self, filename):
- self._filename = filename
-
- def FullName(self):
- """Make Windows paths like Unix."""
- return os.path.abspath(self._filename).replace('\\', '/')
-
- def RepositoryName(self):
- """FullName after removing the local path to the repository.
-
- If we have a real absolute path name here we can try to do something smart:
- detecting the root of the checkout and truncating /path/to/checkout from
- the name so that we get header guards that don't include things like
- "C:\Documents and Settings\..." or "/home/username/..." in them and thus
- people on different computers who have checked the source out to different
- locations won't see bogus errors.
- """
- fullname = self.FullName()
-
- if os.path.exists(fullname):
- project_dir = os.path.dirname(fullname)
-
- if os.path.exists(os.path.join(project_dir, ".svn")):
- # If there's a .svn file in the current directory, we recursively look
- # up the directory tree for the top of the SVN checkout
- root_dir = project_dir
- one_up_dir = os.path.dirname(root_dir)
- while os.path.exists(os.path.join(one_up_dir, ".svn")):
- root_dir = os.path.dirname(root_dir)
- one_up_dir = os.path.dirname(one_up_dir)
-
- prefix = os.path.commonprefix([root_dir, project_dir])
- return fullname[len(prefix) + 1:]
-
- # Not SVN <= 1.6? Try to find a git, hg, or svn top level directory by
- # searching up from the current path.
- root_dir = os.path.dirname(fullname)
- while (root_dir != os.path.dirname(root_dir) and
- not os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".git")) and
- not os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".hg")) and
- not os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".svn"))):
- root_dir = os.path.dirname(root_dir)
-
- if (os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".git")) or
- os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".hg")) or
- os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".svn"))):
- prefix = os.path.commonprefix([root_dir, project_dir])
- return fullname[len(prefix) + 1:]
-
- # Don't know what to do; header guard warnings may be wrong...
- return fullname
-
- def Split(self):
- """Splits the file into the directory, basename, and extension.
-
- For 'chrome/browser/browser.cc', Split() would
- return ('chrome/browser', 'browser', '.cc')
-
- Returns:
- A tuple of (directory, basename, extension).
- """
-
- googlename = self.RepositoryName()
- project, rest = os.path.split(googlename)
- return (project,) + os.path.splitext(rest)
-
- def BaseName(self):
- """File base name - text after the final slash, before the final period."""
- return self.Split()[1]
-
- def Extension(self):
- """File extension - text following the final period."""
- return self.Split()[2]
-
- def NoExtension(self):
- """File has no source file extension."""
- return '/'.join(self.Split()[0:2])
-
- def IsSource(self):
- """File has a source file extension."""
- return self.Extension()[1:] in ('c', 'cc', 'cpp', 'cxx')
-
-
-def _ShouldPrintError(category, confidence, linenum):
- """If confidence >= verbose, category passes filter and is not suppressed."""
-
- # There are three ways we might decide not to print an error message:
- # a "NOLINT(category)" comment appears in the source,
- # the verbosity level isn't high enough, or the filters filter it out.
- if IsErrorSuppressedByNolint(category, linenum):
- return False
-
- if confidence < _cpplint_state.verbose_level:
- return False
-
- is_filtered = False
- for one_filter in _Filters():
- if one_filter.startswith('-'):
- if category.startswith(one_filter[1:]):
- is_filtered = True
- elif one_filter.startswith('+'):
- if category.startswith(one_filter[1:]):
- is_filtered = False
- else:
- assert False # should have been checked for in SetFilter.
- if is_filtered:
- return False
-
- return True
-
-
-def Error(filename, linenum, category, confidence, message):
- """Logs the fact we've found a lint error.
-
- We log where the error was found, and also our confidence in the error,
- that is, how certain we are this is a legitimate style regression, and
- not a misidentification or a use that's sometimes justified.
-
- False positives can be suppressed by the use of
- "cpplint(category)" comments on the offending line. These are
- parsed into _error_suppressions.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the file containing the error.
- linenum: The number of the line containing the error.
- category: A string used to describe the "category" this bug
- falls under: "whitespace", say, or "runtime". Categories
- may have a hierarchy separated by slashes: "whitespace/indent".
- confidence: A number from 1-5 representing a confidence score for
- the error, with 5 meaning that we are certain of the problem,
- and 1 meaning that it could be a legitimate construct.
- message: The error message.
- """
- if _ShouldPrintError(category, confidence, linenum):
- _cpplint_state.IncrementErrorCount(category)
- if _cpplint_state.output_format == 'vs7':
- sys.stderr.write('%s(%s): %s [%s] [%d]\n' % (
- filename, linenum, message, category, confidence))
- elif _cpplint_state.output_format == 'eclipse':
- sys.stderr.write('%s:%s: warning: %s [%s] [%d]\n' % (
- filename, linenum, message, category, confidence))
- else:
- sys.stderr.write('%s:%s: %s [%s] [%d]\n' % (
- filename, linenum, message, category, confidence))
-
-
-# Matches standard C++ escape sequences per 2.13.2.3 of the C++ standard.
-_RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_ESCAPES = re.compile(
- r'\\([abfnrtv?"\\\']|\d+|x[0-9a-fA-F]+)')
-# Match a single C style comment on the same line.
-_RE_PATTERN_C_COMMENTS = r'/\*(?:[^*]|\*(?!/))*\*/'
-# Matches multi-line C style comments.
-# This RE is a little bit more complicated than one might expect, because we
-# have to take care of space removals tools so we can handle comments inside
-# statements better.
-# The current rule is: We only clear spaces from both sides when we're at the
-# end of the line. Otherwise, we try to remove spaces from the right side,
-# if this doesn't work we try on left side but only if there's a non-character
-# on the right.
-_RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_C_COMMENTS = re.compile(
- r'(\s*' + _RE_PATTERN_C_COMMENTS + r'\s*$|' +
- _RE_PATTERN_C_COMMENTS + r'\s+|' +
- r'\s+' + _RE_PATTERN_C_COMMENTS + r'(?=\W)|' +
- _RE_PATTERN_C_COMMENTS + r')')
-
-
-def IsCppString(line):
- """Does line terminate so, that the next symbol is in string constant.
-
- This function does not consider single-line nor multi-line comments.
-
- Args:
- line: is a partial line of code starting from the 0..n.
-
- Returns:
- True, if next character appended to 'line' is inside a
- string constant.
- """
-
- line = line.replace(r'\\', 'XX') # after this, \\" does not match to \"
- return ((line.count('"') - line.count(r'\"') - line.count("'\"'")) & 1) == 1
-
-
-def CleanseRawStrings(raw_lines):
- """Removes C++11 raw strings from lines.
-
- Before:
- static const char kData[] = R"(
- multi-line string
- )";
-
- After:
- static const char kData[] = ""
- (replaced by blank line)
- "";
-
- Args:
- raw_lines: list of raw lines.
-
- Returns:
- list of lines with C++11 raw strings replaced by empty strings.
- """
-
- delimiter = None
- lines_without_raw_strings = []
- for line in raw_lines:
- if delimiter:
- # Inside a raw string, look for the end
- end = line.find(delimiter)
- if end >= 0:
- # Found the end of the string, match leading space for this
- # line and resume copying the original lines, and also insert
- # a "" on the last line.
- leading_space = Match(r'^(\s*)\S', line)
- line = leading_space.group(1) + '""' + line[end + len(delimiter):]
- delimiter = None
- else:
- # Haven't found the end yet, append a blank line.
- line = '""'
-
- # Look for beginning of a raw string, and replace them with
- # empty strings. This is done in a loop to handle multiple raw
- # strings on the same line.
- while delimiter is None:
- # Look for beginning of a raw string.
- # See 2.14.15 [lex.string] for syntax.
- matched = Match(r'^(.*)\b(?:R|u8R|uR|UR|LR)"([^\s\\()]*)\((.*)$', line)
- if matched:
- delimiter = ')' + matched.group(2) + '"'
-
- end = matched.group(3).find(delimiter)
- if end >= 0:
- # Raw string ended on same line
- line = (matched.group(1) + '""' +
- matched.group(3)[end + len(delimiter):])
- delimiter = None
- else:
- # Start of a multi-line raw string
- line = matched.group(1) + '""'
- else:
- break
-
- lines_without_raw_strings.append(line)
-
- # TODO(unknown): if delimiter is not None here, we might want to
- # emit a warning for unterminated string.
- return lines_without_raw_strings
-
-
-def FindNextMultiLineCommentStart(lines, lineix):
- """Find the beginning marker for a multiline comment."""
- while lineix < len(lines):
- if lines[lineix].strip().startswith('/*'):
- # Only return this marker if the comment goes beyond this line
- if lines[lineix].strip().find('*/', 2) < 0:
- return lineix
- lineix += 1
- return len(lines)
-
-
-def FindNextMultiLineCommentEnd(lines, lineix):
- """We are inside a comment, find the end marker."""
- while lineix < len(lines):
- if lines[lineix].strip().endswith('*/'):
- return lineix
- lineix += 1
- return len(lines)
-
-
-def RemoveMultiLineCommentsFromRange(lines, begin, end):
- """Clears a range of lines for multi-line comments."""
- # Having // dummy comments makes the lines non-empty, so we will not get
- # unnecessary blank line warnings later in the code.
- for i in range(begin, end):
- lines[i] = '/**/'
-
-
-def RemoveMultiLineComments(filename, lines, error):
- """Removes multiline (c-style) comments from lines."""
- lineix = 0
- while lineix < len(lines):
- lineix_begin = FindNextMultiLineCommentStart(lines, lineix)
- if lineix_begin >= len(lines):
- return
- lineix_end = FindNextMultiLineCommentEnd(lines, lineix_begin)
- if lineix_end >= len(lines):
- error(filename, lineix_begin + 1, 'readability/multiline_comment', 5,
- 'Could not find end of multi-line comment')
- return
- RemoveMultiLineCommentsFromRange(lines, lineix_begin, lineix_end + 1)
- lineix = lineix_end + 1
-
-
-def CleanseComments(line):
- """Removes //-comments and single-line C-style /* */ comments.
-
- Args:
- line: A line of C++ source.
-
- Returns:
- The line with single-line comments removed.
- """
- commentpos = line.find('//')
- if commentpos != -1 and not IsCppString(line[:commentpos]):
- line = line[:commentpos].rstrip()
- # get rid of /* ... */
- return _RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_C_COMMENTS.sub('', line)
-
-
-class CleansedLines(object):
- """Holds 4 copies of all lines with different preprocessing applied to them.
-
- 1) elided member contains lines without strings and comments.
- 2) lines member contains lines without comments.
- 3) raw_lines member contains all the lines without processing.
- 4) lines_without_raw_strings member is same as raw_lines, but with C++11 raw
- strings removed.
- All these members are of <type 'list'>, and of the same length.
- """
-
- def __init__(self, lines):
- self.elided = []
- self.lines = []
- self.raw_lines = lines
- self.num_lines = len(lines)
- self.lines_without_raw_strings = CleanseRawStrings(lines)
- for linenum in range(len(self.lines_without_raw_strings)):
- self.lines.append(CleanseComments(
- self.lines_without_raw_strings[linenum]))
- elided = self._CollapseStrings(self.lines_without_raw_strings[linenum])
- self.elided.append(CleanseComments(elided))
-
- def NumLines(self):
- """Returns the number of lines represented."""
- return self.num_lines
-
- @staticmethod
- def _CollapseStrings(elided):
- """Collapses strings and chars on a line to simple "" or '' blocks.
-
- We nix strings first so we're not fooled by text like '"http://"'
-
- Args:
- elided: The line being processed.
-
- Returns:
- The line with collapsed strings.
- """
- if _RE_PATTERN_INCLUDE.match(elided):
- return elided
-
- # Remove escaped characters first to make quote/single quote collapsing
- # basic. Things that look like escaped characters shouldn't occur
- # outside of strings and chars.
- elided = _RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_ESCAPES.sub('', elided)
-
- # Replace quoted strings and digit separators. Both single quotes
- # and double quotes are processed in the same loop, otherwise
- # nested quotes wouldn't work.
- collapsed = ''
- while True:
- # Find the first quote character
- match = Match(r'^([^\'"]*)([\'"])(.*)$', elided)
- if not match:
- collapsed += elided
- break
- head, quote, tail = match.groups()
-
- if quote == '"':
- # Collapse double quoted strings
- second_quote = tail.find('"')
- if second_quote >= 0:
- collapsed += head + '""'
- elided = tail[second_quote + 1:]
- else:
- # Unmatched double quote, don't bother processing the rest
- # of the line since this is probably a multiline string.
- collapsed += elided
- break
- else:
- # Found single quote, check nearby text to eliminate digit separators.
- #
- # There is no special handling for floating point here, because
- # the integer/fractional/exponent parts would all be parsed
- # correctly as long as there are digits on both sides of the
- # separator. So we are fine as long as we don't see something
- # like "0.'3" (gcc 4.9.0 will not allow this literal).
- if Search(r'\b(?:0[bBxX]?|[1-9])[0-9a-fA-F]*$', head):
- match_literal = Match(r'^((?:\'?[0-9a-zA-Z_])*)(.*)$', "'" + tail)
- collapsed += head + match_literal.group(1).replace("'", '')
- elided = match_literal.group(2)
- else:
- second_quote = tail.find('\'')
- if second_quote >= 0:
- collapsed += head + "''"
- elided = tail[second_quote + 1:]
- else:
- # Unmatched single quote
- collapsed += elided
- break
-
- return collapsed
-
-
-def FindEndOfExpressionInLine(line, startpos, stack):
- """Find the position just after the end of current parenthesized expression.
-
- Args:
- line: a CleansedLines line.
- startpos: start searching at this position.
- stack: nesting stack at startpos.
-
- Returns:
- On finding matching end: (index just after matching end, None)
- On finding an unclosed expression: (-1, None)
- Otherwise: (-1, new stack at end of this line)
- """
- for i in xrange(startpos, len(line)):
- char = line[i]
- if char in '([{':
- # Found start of parenthesized expression, push to expression stack
- stack.append(char)
- elif char == '<':
- # Found potential start of template argument list
- if i > 0 and line[i - 1] == '<':
- # Left shift operator
- if stack and stack[-1] == '<':
- stack.pop()
- if not stack:
- return (-1, None)
- elif i > 0 and Search(r'\boperator\s*$', line[0:i]):
- # operator<, don't add to stack
- continue
- else:
- # Tentative start of template argument list
- stack.append('<')
- elif char in ')]}':
- # Found end of parenthesized expression.
- #
- # If we are currently expecting a matching '>', the pending '<'
- # must have been an operator. Remove them from expression stack.
- while stack and stack[-1] == '<':
- stack.pop()
- if not stack:
- return (-1, None)
- if ((stack[-1] == '(' and char == ')') or
- (stack[-1] == '[' and char == ']') or
- (stack[-1] == '{' and char == '}')):
- stack.pop()
- if not stack:
- return (i + 1, None)
- else:
- # Mismatched parentheses
- return (-1, None)
- elif char == '>':
- # Found potential end of template argument list.
-
- # Ignore "->" and operator functions
- if (i > 0 and
- (line[i - 1] == '-' or Search(r'\boperator\s*$', line[0:i - 1]))):
- continue
-
- # Pop the stack if there is a matching '<'. Otherwise, ignore
- # this '>' since it must be an operator.
- if stack:
- if stack[-1] == '<':
- stack.pop()
- if not stack:
- return (i + 1, None)
- elif char == ';':
- # Found something that look like end of statements. If we are currently
- # expecting a '>', the matching '<' must have been an operator, since
- # template argument list should not contain statements.
- while stack and stack[-1] == '<':
- stack.pop()
- if not stack:
- return (-1, None)
-
- # Did not find end of expression or unbalanced parentheses on this line
- return (-1, stack)
-
-
-def CloseExpression(clean_lines, linenum, pos):
- """If input points to ( or { or [ or <, finds the position that closes it.
-
- If lines[linenum][pos] points to a '(' or '{' or '[' or '<', finds the
- linenum/pos that correspond to the closing of the expression.
-
- TODO(unknown): cpplint spends a fair bit of time matching parentheses.
- Ideally we would want to index all opening and closing parentheses once
- and have CloseExpression be just a simple lookup, but due to preprocessor
- tricks, this is not so easy.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- pos: A position on the line.
-
- Returns:
- A tuple (line, linenum, pos) pointer *past* the closing brace, or
- (line, len(lines), -1) if we never find a close. Note we ignore
- strings and comments when matching; and the line we return is the
- 'cleansed' line at linenum.
- """
-
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- if (line[pos] not in '({[<') or Match(r'<[<=]', line[pos:]):
- return (line, clean_lines.NumLines(), -1)
-
- # Check first line
- (end_pos, stack) = FindEndOfExpressionInLine(line, pos, [])
- if end_pos > -1:
- return (line, linenum, end_pos)
-
- # Continue scanning forward
- while stack and linenum < clean_lines.NumLines() - 1:
- linenum += 1
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- (end_pos, stack) = FindEndOfExpressionInLine(line, 0, stack)
- if end_pos > -1:
- return (line, linenum, end_pos)
-
- # Did not find end of expression before end of file, give up
- return (line, clean_lines.NumLines(), -1)
-
-
-def FindStartOfExpressionInLine(line, endpos, stack):
- """Find position at the matching start of current expression.
-
- This is almost the reverse of FindEndOfExpressionInLine, but note
- that the input position and returned position differs by 1.
-
- Args:
- line: a CleansedLines line.
- endpos: start searching at this position.
- stack: nesting stack at endpos.
-
- Returns:
- On finding matching start: (index at matching start, None)
- On finding an unclosed expression: (-1, None)
- Otherwise: (-1, new stack at beginning of this line)
- """
- i = endpos
- while i >= 0:
- char = line[i]
- if char in ')]}':
- # Found end of expression, push to expression stack
- stack.append(char)
- elif char == '>':
- # Found potential end of template argument list.
- #
- # Ignore it if it's a "->" or ">=" or "operator>"
- if (i > 0 and
- (line[i - 1] == '-' or
- Match(r'\s>=\s', line[i - 1:]) or
- Search(r'\boperator\s*$', line[0:i]))):
- i -= 1
- else:
- stack.append('>')
- elif char == '<':
- # Found potential start of template argument list
- if i > 0 and line[i - 1] == '<':
- # Left shift operator
- i -= 1
- else:
- # If there is a matching '>', we can pop the expression stack.
- # Otherwise, ignore this '<' since it must be an operator.
- if stack and stack[-1] == '>':
- stack.pop()
- if not stack:
- return (i, None)
- elif char in '([{':
- # Found start of expression.
- #
- # If there are any unmatched '>' on the stack, they must be
- # operators. Remove those.
- while stack and stack[-1] == '>':
- stack.pop()
- if not stack:
- return (-1, None)
- if ((char == '(' and stack[-1] == ')') or
- (char == '[' and stack[-1] == ']') or
- (char == '{' and stack[-1] == '}')):
- stack.pop()
- if not stack:
- return (i, None)
- else:
- # Mismatched parentheses
- return (-1, None)
- elif char == ';':
- # Found something that look like end of statements. If we are currently
- # expecting a '<', the matching '>' must have been an operator, since
- # template argument list should not contain statements.
- while stack and stack[-1] == '>':
- stack.pop()
- if not stack:
- return (-1, None)
-
- i -= 1
-
- return (-1, stack)
-
-
-def ReverseCloseExpression(clean_lines, linenum, pos):
- """If input points to ) or } or ] or >, finds the position that opens it.
-
- If lines[linenum][pos] points to a ')' or '}' or ']' or '>', finds the
- linenum/pos that correspond to the opening of the expression.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- pos: A position on the line.
-
- Returns:
- A tuple (line, linenum, pos) pointer *at* the opening brace, or
- (line, 0, -1) if we never find the matching opening brace. Note
- we ignore strings and comments when matching; and the line we
- return is the 'cleansed' line at linenum.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- if line[pos] not in ')}]>':
- return (line, 0, -1)
-
- # Check last line
- (start_pos, stack) = FindStartOfExpressionInLine(line, pos, [])
- if start_pos > -1:
- return (line, linenum, start_pos)
-
- # Continue scanning backward
- while stack and linenum > 0:
- linenum -= 1
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- (start_pos, stack) = FindStartOfExpressionInLine(line, len(line) - 1, stack)
- if start_pos > -1:
- return (line, linenum, start_pos)
-
- # Did not find start of expression before beginning of file, give up
- return (line, 0, -1)
-
-
-def CheckForCopyright(filename, lines, error):
- """Logs an error if no Copyright message appears at the top of the file."""
-
- # We'll say it should occur by line 10. Don't forget there's a
- # dummy line at the front.
- for line in xrange(1, min(len(lines), 11)):
- if re.search(r'Copyright', lines[line], re.I): break
- else: # means no copyright line was found
- error(filename, 0, 'legal/copyright', 5,
- 'No copyright message found. '
- 'You should have a line: "Copyright [year] <Copyright Owner>"')
-
-
-def GetIndentLevel(line):
- """Return the number of leading spaces in line.
-
- Args:
- line: A string to check.
-
- Returns:
- An integer count of leading spaces, possibly zero.
- """
- indent = Match(r'^( *)\S', line)
- if indent:
- return len(indent.group(1))
- else:
- return 0
-
-
-def GetHeaderGuardCPPVariable(filename):
- """Returns the CPP variable that should be used as a header guard.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of a C++ header file.
-
- Returns:
- The CPP variable that should be used as a header guard in the
- named file.
-
- """
-
- # Restores original filename in case that cpplint is invoked from Emacs's
- # flymake.
- filename = re.sub(r'_flymake\.h$', '.h', filename)
- filename = re.sub(r'/\.flymake/([^/]*)$', r'/\1', filename)
- # Replace 'c++' with 'cpp'.
- filename = filename.replace('C++', 'cpp').replace('c++', 'cpp')
-
- fileinfo = FileInfo(filename)
- file_path_from_root = fileinfo.RepositoryName()
- if _root:
- file_path_from_root = re.sub('^' + _root + os.sep, '', file_path_from_root)
- return re.sub(r'[^a-zA-Z0-9]', '_', file_path_from_root).upper() + '_'
-
-
-def CheckForHeaderGuard(filename, clean_lines, error):
- """Checks that the file contains a header guard.
-
- Logs an error if no #ifndef header guard is present. For other
- headers, checks that the full pathname is used.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the C++ header file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
-
- # Don't check for header guards if there are error suppression
- # comments somewhere in this file.
- #
- # Because this is silencing a warning for a nonexistent line, we
- # only support the very specific NOLINT(build/header_guard) syntax,
- # and not the general NOLINT or NOLINT(*) syntax.
- raw_lines = clean_lines.lines_without_raw_strings
- for i in raw_lines:
- if Search(r'//\s*NOLINT\(build/header_guard\)', i):
- return
-
- cppvar = GetHeaderGuardCPPVariable(filename)
-
- ifndef = ''
- ifndef_linenum = 0
- define = ''
- endif = ''
- endif_linenum = 0
- for linenum, line in enumerate(raw_lines):
- linesplit = line.split()
- if len(linesplit) >= 2:
- # find the first occurrence of #ifndef and #define, save arg
- if not ifndef and linesplit[0] == '#ifndef':
- # set ifndef to the header guard presented on the #ifndef line.
- ifndef = linesplit[1]
- ifndef_linenum = linenum
- if not define and linesplit[0] == '#define':
- define = linesplit[1]
- # find the last occurrence of #endif, save entire line
- if line.startswith('#endif'):
- endif = line
- endif_linenum = linenum
-
- if not ifndef or not define or ifndef != define:
- error(filename, 0, 'build/header_guard', 5,
- 'No #ifndef header guard found, suggested CPP variable is: %s' %
- cppvar)
- return
-
- # The guard should be PATH_FILE_H_, but we also allow PATH_FILE_H__
- # for backward compatibility.
- if ifndef != cppvar:
- error_level = 0
- if ifndef != cppvar + '_':
- error_level = 5
-
- ParseNolintSuppressions(filename, raw_lines[ifndef_linenum], ifndef_linenum,
- error)
- error(filename, ifndef_linenum, 'build/header_guard', error_level,
- '#ifndef header guard has wrong style, please use: %s' % cppvar)
-
- # Check for "//" comments on endif line.
- ParseNolintSuppressions(filename, raw_lines[endif_linenum], endif_linenum,
- error)
- match = Match(r'#endif\s*//\s*' + cppvar + r'(_)?\b', endif)
- if match:
- if match.group(1) == '_':
- # Issue low severity warning for deprecated double trailing underscore
- error(filename, endif_linenum, 'build/header_guard', 0,
- '#endif line should be "#endif // %s"' % cppvar)
- return
-
- # Didn't find the corresponding "//" comment. If this file does not
- # contain any "//" comments at all, it could be that the compiler
- # only wants "/**/" comments, look for those instead.
- no_single_line_comments = True
- for i in xrange(1, len(raw_lines) - 1):
- line = raw_lines[i]
- if Match(r'^(?:(?:\'(?:\.|[^\'])*\')|(?:"(?:\.|[^"])*")|[^\'"])*//', line):
- no_single_line_comments = False
- break
-
- if no_single_line_comments:
- match = Match(r'#endif\s*/\*\s*' + cppvar + r'(_)?\s*\*/', endif)
- if match:
- if match.group(1) == '_':
- # Low severity warning for double trailing underscore
- error(filename, endif_linenum, 'build/header_guard', 0,
- '#endif line should be "#endif /* %s */"' % cppvar)
- return
-
- # Didn't find anything
- error(filename, endif_linenum, 'build/header_guard', 5,
- '#endif line should be "#endif // %s"' % cppvar)
-
-
-def CheckHeaderFileIncluded(filename, include_state, error):
- """Logs an error if a .cc file does not include its header."""
-
- # Do not check test files
- if filename.endswith('_test.cc') or filename.endswith('_unittest.cc'):
- return
-
- fileinfo = FileInfo(filename)
- headerfile = filename[0:len(filename) - 2] + 'h'
- if not os.path.exists(headerfile):
- return
- headername = FileInfo(headerfile).RepositoryName()
- first_include = 0
- for section_list in include_state.include_list:
- for f in section_list:
- if headername in f[0] or f[0] in headername:
- return
- if not first_include:
- first_include = f[1]
-
- error(filename, first_include, 'build/include', 5,
- '%s should include its header file %s' % (fileinfo.RepositoryName(),
- headername))
-
-
-def CheckForBadCharacters(filename, lines, error):
- """Logs an error for each line containing bad characters.
-
- Two kinds of bad characters:
-
- 1. Unicode replacement characters: These indicate that either the file
- contained invalid UTF-8 (likely) or Unicode replacement characters (which
- it shouldn't). Note that it's possible for this to throw off line
- numbering if the invalid UTF-8 occurred adjacent to a newline.
-
- 2. NUL bytes. These are problematic for some tools.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- lines: An array of strings, each representing a line of the file.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- for linenum, line in enumerate(lines):
- if u'\ufffd' in line:
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/utf8', 5,
- 'Line contains invalid UTF-8 (or Unicode replacement character).')
- if '\0' in line:
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/nul', 5, 'Line contains NUL byte.')
-
-
-def CheckForNewlineAtEOF(filename, lines, error):
- """Logs an error if there is no newline char at the end of the file.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- lines: An array of strings, each representing a line of the file.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
-
- # The array lines() was created by adding two newlines to the
- # original file (go figure), then splitting on \n.
- # To verify that the file ends in \n, we just have to make sure the
- # last-but-two element of lines() exists and is empty.
- if len(lines) < 3 or lines[-2]:
- error(filename, len(lines) - 2, 'whitespace/ending_newline', 5,
- 'Could not find a newline character at the end of the file.')
-
-
-def CheckForMultilineCommentsAndStrings(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Logs an error if we see /* ... */ or "..." that extend past one line.
-
- /* ... */ comments are legit inside macros, for one line.
- Otherwise, we prefer // comments, so it's ok to warn about the
- other. Likewise, it's ok for strings to extend across multiple
- lines, as long as a line continuation character (backslash)
- terminates each line. Although not currently prohibited by the C++
- style guide, it's ugly and unnecessary. We don't do well with either
- in this lint program, so we warn about both.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Remove all \\ (escaped backslashes) from the line. They are OK, and the
- # second (escaped) slash may trigger later \" detection erroneously.
- line = line.replace('\\\\', '')
-
- if line.count('/*') > line.count('*/'):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/multiline_comment', 5,
- 'Complex multi-line /*...*/-style comment found. '
- 'Lint may give bogus warnings. '
- 'Consider replacing these with //-style comments, '
- 'with #if 0...#endif, '
- 'or with more clearly structured multi-line comments.')
-
- if (line.count('"') - line.count('\\"')) % 2:
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/multiline_string', 5,
- 'Multi-line string ("...") found. This lint script doesn\'t '
- 'do well with such strings, and may give bogus warnings. '
- 'Use C++11 raw strings or concatenation instead.')
-
-
-# (non-threadsafe name, thread-safe alternative, validation pattern)
-#
-# The validation pattern is used to eliminate false positives such as:
-# _rand(); // false positive due to substring match.
-# ->rand(); // some member function rand().
-# ACMRandom rand(seed); // some variable named rand.
-# ISAACRandom rand(); // another variable named rand.
-#
-# Basically we require the return value of these functions to be used
-# in some expression context on the same line by matching on some
-# operator before the function name. This eliminates constructors and
-# member function calls.
-_UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX = r'(?:[-+*/=%^&|(<]\s*|>\s+)'
-_THREADING_LIST = (
- ('asctime(', 'asctime_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'asctime\([^)]+\)'),
- ('ctime(', 'ctime_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'ctime\([^)]+\)'),
- ('getgrgid(', 'getgrgid_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'getgrgid\([^)]+\)'),
- ('getgrnam(', 'getgrnam_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'getgrnam\([^)]+\)'),
- ('getlogin(', 'getlogin_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'getlogin\(\)'),
- ('getpwnam(', 'getpwnam_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'getpwnam\([^)]+\)'),
- ('getpwuid(', 'getpwuid_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'getpwuid\([^)]+\)'),
- ('gmtime(', 'gmtime_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'gmtime\([^)]+\)'),
- ('localtime(', 'localtime_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'localtime\([^)]+\)'),
- ('rand(', 'rand_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'rand\(\)'),
- ('strtok(', 'strtok_r(',
- _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'strtok\([^)]+\)'),
- ('ttyname(', 'ttyname_r(', _UNSAFE_FUNC_PREFIX + r'ttyname\([^)]+\)'),
- )
-
-
-def CheckPosixThreading(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Checks for calls to thread-unsafe functions.
-
- Much code has been originally written without consideration of
- multi-threading. Also, engineers are relying on their old experience;
- they have learned posix before threading extensions were added. These
- tests guide the engineers to use thread-safe functions (when using
- posix directly).
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- for single_thread_func, multithread_safe_func, pattern in _THREADING_LIST:
- # Additional pattern matching check to confirm that this is the
- # function we are looking for
- if Search(pattern, line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/threadsafe_fn', 2,
- 'Consider using ' + multithread_safe_func +
- '...) instead of ' + single_thread_func +
- '...) for improved thread safety.')
-
-
-def CheckVlogArguments(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Checks that VLOG() is only used for defining a logging level.
-
- For example, VLOG(2) is correct. VLOG(INFO), VLOG(WARNING), VLOG(ERROR), and
- VLOG(FATAL) are not.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- if Search(r'\bVLOG\((INFO|ERROR|WARNING|DFATAL|FATAL)\)', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/vlog', 5,
- 'VLOG() should be used with numeric verbosity level. '
- 'Use LOG() if you want symbolic severity levels.')
-
-# Matches invalid increment: *count++, which moves pointer instead of
-# incrementing a value.
-_RE_PATTERN_INVALID_INCREMENT = re.compile(
- r'^\s*\*\w+(\+\+|--);')
-
-
-def CheckInvalidIncrement(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Checks for invalid increment *count++.
-
- For example following function:
- void increment_counter(int* count) {
- *count++;
- }
- is invalid, because it effectively does count++, moving pointer, and should
- be replaced with ++*count, (*count)++ or *count += 1.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- if _RE_PATTERN_INVALID_INCREMENT.match(line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/invalid_increment', 5,
- 'Changing pointer instead of value (or unused value of operator*).')
-
-
-def IsMacroDefinition(clean_lines, linenum):
- if Search(r'^#define', clean_lines[linenum]):
- return True
-
- if linenum > 0 and Search(r'\\$', clean_lines[linenum - 1]):
- return True
-
- return False
-
-
-def IsForwardClassDeclaration(clean_lines, linenum):
- return Match(r'^\s*(\btemplate\b)*.*class\s+\w+;\s*$', clean_lines[linenum])
-
-
-class _BlockInfo(object):
- """Stores information about a generic block of code."""
-
- def __init__(self, seen_open_brace):
- self.seen_open_brace = seen_open_brace
- self.open_parentheses = 0
- self.inline_asm = _NO_ASM
- self.check_namespace_indentation = False
-
- def CheckBegin(self, filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Run checks that applies to text up to the opening brace.
-
- This is mostly for checking the text after the class identifier
- and the "{", usually where the base class is specified. For other
- blocks, there isn't much to check, so we always pass.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- pass
-
- def CheckEnd(self, filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Run checks that applies to text after the closing brace.
-
- This is mostly used for checking end of namespace comments.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- pass
-
- def IsBlockInfo(self):
- """Returns true if this block is a _BlockInfo.
-
- This is convenient for verifying that an object is an instance of
- a _BlockInfo, but not an instance of any of the derived classes.
-
- Returns:
- True for this class, False for derived classes.
- """
- return self.__class__ == _BlockInfo
-
-
-class _ExternCInfo(_BlockInfo):
- """Stores information about an 'extern "C"' block."""
-
- def __init__(self):
- _BlockInfo.__init__(self, True)
-
-
-class _ClassInfo(_BlockInfo):
- """Stores information about a class."""
-
- def __init__(self, name, class_or_struct, clean_lines, linenum):
- _BlockInfo.__init__(self, False)
- self.name = name
- self.starting_linenum = linenum
- self.is_derived = False
- self.check_namespace_indentation = True
- if class_or_struct == 'struct':
- self.access = 'public'
- self.is_struct = True
- else:
- self.access = 'private'
- self.is_struct = False
-
- # Remember initial indentation level for this class. Using raw_lines here
- # instead of elided to account for leading comments.
- self.class_indent = GetIndentLevel(clean_lines.raw_lines[linenum])
-
- # Try to find the end of the class. This will be confused by things like:
- # class A {
- # } *x = { ...
- #
- # But it's still good enough for CheckSectionSpacing.
- self.last_line = 0
- depth = 0
- for i in range(linenum, clean_lines.NumLines()):
- line = clean_lines.elided[i]
- depth += line.count('{') - line.count('}')
- if not depth:
- self.last_line = i
- break
-
- def CheckBegin(self, filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- # Look for a bare ':'
- if Search('(^|[^:]):($|[^:])', clean_lines.elided[linenum]):
- self.is_derived = True
-
- def CheckEnd(self, filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- # If there is a DISALLOW macro, it should appear near the end of
- # the class.
- seen_last_thing_in_class = False
- for i in xrange(linenum - 1, self.starting_linenum, -1):
- match = Search(
- r'\b(DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN|DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS)\(' +
- self.name + r'\)',
- clean_lines.elided[i])
- if match:
- if seen_last_thing_in_class:
- error(filename, i, 'readability/constructors', 3,
- match.group(1) + ' should be the last thing in the class')
- break
-
- if not Match(r'^\s*$', clean_lines.elided[i]):
- seen_last_thing_in_class = True
-
- # Check that closing brace is aligned with beginning of the class.
- # Only do this if the closing brace is indented by only whitespaces.
- # This means we will not check single-line class definitions.
- indent = Match(r'^( *)\}', clean_lines.elided[linenum])
- if indent and len(indent.group(1)) != self.class_indent:
- if self.is_struct:
- parent = 'struct ' + self.name
- else:
- parent = 'class ' + self.name
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/indent', 3,
- 'Closing brace should be aligned with beginning of %s' % parent)
-
-
-class _NamespaceInfo(_BlockInfo):
- """Stores information about a namespace."""
-
- def __init__(self, name, linenum):
- _BlockInfo.__init__(self, False)
- self.name = name or ''
- self.starting_linenum = linenum
- self.check_namespace_indentation = True
-
- def CheckEnd(self, filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Check end of namespace comments."""
- line = clean_lines.raw_lines[linenum]
-
- # Check how many lines is enclosed in this namespace. Don't issue
- # warning for missing namespace comments if there aren't enough
- # lines. However, do apply checks if there is already an end of
- # namespace comment and it's incorrect.
- #
- # TODO(unknown): We always want to check end of namespace comments
- # if a namespace is large, but sometimes we also want to apply the
- # check if a short namespace contained nontrivial things (something
- # other than forward declarations). There is currently no logic on
- # deciding what these nontrivial things are, so this check is
- # triggered by namespace size only, which works most of the time.
- if (linenum - self.starting_linenum < 10
- and not Match(r'};*\s*(//|/\*).*\bnamespace\b', line)):
- return
-
- # Look for matching comment at end of namespace.
- #
- # Note that we accept C style "/* */" comments for terminating
- # namespaces, so that code that terminate namespaces inside
- # preprocessor macros can be cpplint clean.
- #
- # We also accept stuff like "// end of namespace <name>." with the
- # period at the end.
- #
- # Besides these, we don't accept anything else, otherwise we might
- # get false negatives when existing comment is a substring of the
- # expected namespace.
- if self.name:
- # Named namespace
- if not Match((r'};*\s*(//|/\*).*\bnamespace\s+' + re.escape(self.name) +
- r'[\*/\.\\\s]*$'),
- line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/namespace', 5,
- 'Namespace should be terminated with "// namespace %s"' %
- self.name)
- else:
- # Anonymous namespace
- if not Match(r'};*\s*(//|/\*).*\bnamespace[\*/\.\\\s]*$', line):
- # If "// namespace anonymous" or "// anonymous namespace (more text)",
- # mention "// anonymous namespace" as an acceptable form
- if Match(r'}.*\b(namespace anonymous|anonymous namespace)\b', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/namespace', 5,
- 'Anonymous namespace should be terminated with "// namespace"'
- ' or "// anonymous namespace"')
- else:
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/namespace', 5,
- 'Anonymous namespace should be terminated with "// namespace"')
-
-
-class _PreprocessorInfo(object):
- """Stores checkpoints of nesting stacks when #if/#else is seen."""
-
- def __init__(self, stack_before_if):
- # The entire nesting stack before #if
- self.stack_before_if = stack_before_if
-
- # The entire nesting stack up to #else
- self.stack_before_else = []
-
- # Whether we have already seen #else or #elif
- self.seen_else = False
-
-
-class NestingState(object):
- """Holds states related to parsing braces."""
-
- def __init__(self):
- # Stack for tracking all braces. An object is pushed whenever we
- # see a "{", and popped when we see a "}". Only 3 types of
- # objects are possible:
- # - _ClassInfo: a class or struct.
- # - _NamespaceInfo: a namespace.
- # - _BlockInfo: some other type of block.
- self.stack = []
-
- # Top of the previous stack before each Update().
- #
- # Because the nesting_stack is updated at the end of each line, we
- # had to do some convoluted checks to find out what is the current
- # scope at the beginning of the line. This check is simplified by
- # saving the previous top of nesting stack.
- #
- # We could save the full stack, but we only need the top. Copying
- # the full nesting stack would slow down cpplint by ~10%.
- self.previous_stack_top = []
-
- # Stack of _PreprocessorInfo objects.
- self.pp_stack = []
-
- def SeenOpenBrace(self):
- """Check if we have seen the opening brace for the innermost block.
-
- Returns:
- True if we have seen the opening brace, False if the innermost
- block is still expecting an opening brace.
- """
- return (not self.stack) or self.stack[-1].seen_open_brace
-
- def InNamespaceBody(self):
- """Check if we are currently one level inside a namespace body.
-
- Returns:
- True if top of the stack is a namespace block, False otherwise.
- """
- return self.stack and isinstance(self.stack[-1], _NamespaceInfo)
-
- def InExternC(self):
- """Check if we are currently one level inside an 'extern "C"' block.
-
- Returns:
- True if top of the stack is an extern block, False otherwise.
- """
- return self.stack and isinstance(self.stack[-1], _ExternCInfo)
-
- def InClassDeclaration(self):
- """Check if we are currently one level inside a class or struct declaration.
-
- Returns:
- True if top of the stack is a class/struct, False otherwise.
- """
- return self.stack and isinstance(self.stack[-1], _ClassInfo)
-
- def InAsmBlock(self):
- """Check if we are currently one level inside an inline ASM block.
-
- Returns:
- True if the top of the stack is a block containing inline ASM.
- """
- return self.stack and self.stack[-1].inline_asm != _NO_ASM
-
- def InTemplateArgumentList(self, clean_lines, linenum, pos):
- """Check if current position is inside template argument list.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- pos: position just after the suspected template argument.
- Returns:
- True if (linenum, pos) is inside template arguments.
- """
- while linenum < clean_lines.NumLines():
- # Find the earliest character that might indicate a template argument
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- match = Match(r'^[^{};=\[\]\.<>]*(.)', line[pos:])
- if not match:
- linenum += 1
- pos = 0
- continue
- token = match.group(1)
- pos += len(match.group(0))
-
- # These things do not look like template argument list:
- # class Suspect {
- # class Suspect x; }
- if token in ('{', '}', ';'): return False
-
- # These things look like template argument list:
- # template <class Suspect>
- # template <class Suspect = default_value>
- # template <class Suspect[]>
- # template <class Suspect...>
- if token in ('>', '=', '[', ']', '.'): return True
-
- # Check if token is an unmatched '<'.
- # If not, move on to the next character.
- if token != '<':
- pos += 1
- if pos >= len(line):
- linenum += 1
- pos = 0
- continue
-
- # We can't be sure if we just find a single '<', and need to
- # find the matching '>'.
- (_, end_line, end_pos) = CloseExpression(clean_lines, linenum, pos - 1)
- if end_pos < 0:
- # Not sure if template argument list or syntax error in file
- return False
- linenum = end_line
- pos = end_pos
- return False
-
- def UpdatePreprocessor(self, line):
- """Update preprocessor stack.
-
- We need to handle preprocessors due to classes like this:
- #ifdef SWIG
- struct ResultDetailsPageElementExtensionPoint {
- #else
- struct ResultDetailsPageElementExtensionPoint : public Extension {
- #endif
-
- We make the following assumptions (good enough for most files):
- - Preprocessor condition evaluates to true from #if up to first
- #else/#elif/#endif.
-
- - Preprocessor condition evaluates to false from #else/#elif up
- to #endif. We still perform lint checks on these lines, but
- these do not affect nesting stack.
-
- Args:
- line: current line to check.
- """
- if Match(r'^\s*#\s*(if|ifdef|ifndef)\b', line):
- # Beginning of #if block, save the nesting stack here. The saved
- # stack will allow us to restore the parsing state in the #else case.
- self.pp_stack.append(_PreprocessorInfo(copy.deepcopy(self.stack)))
- elif Match(r'^\s*#\s*(else|elif)\b', line):
- # Beginning of #else block
- if self.pp_stack:
- if not self.pp_stack[-1].seen_else:
- # This is the first #else or #elif block. Remember the
- # whole nesting stack up to this point. This is what we
- # keep after the #endif.
- self.pp_stack[-1].seen_else = True
- self.pp_stack[-1].stack_before_else = copy.deepcopy(self.stack)
-
- # Restore the stack to how it was before the #if
- self.stack = copy.deepcopy(self.pp_stack[-1].stack_before_if)
- else:
- # TODO(unknown): unexpected #else, issue warning?
- pass
- elif Match(r'^\s*#\s*endif\b', line):
- # End of #if or #else blocks.
- if self.pp_stack:
- # If we saw an #else, we will need to restore the nesting
- # stack to its former state before the #else, otherwise we
- # will just continue from where we left off.
- if self.pp_stack[-1].seen_else:
- # Here we can just use a shallow copy since we are the last
- # reference to it.
- self.stack = self.pp_stack[-1].stack_before_else
- # Drop the corresponding #if
- self.pp_stack.pop()
- else:
- # TODO(unknown): unexpected #endif, issue warning?
- pass
-
- # TODO(unknown): Update() is too long, but we will refactor later.
- def Update(self, filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Update nesting state with current line.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Remember top of the previous nesting stack.
- #
- # The stack is always pushed/popped and not modified in place, so
- # we can just do a shallow copy instead of copy.deepcopy. Using
- # deepcopy would slow down cpplint by ~28%.
- if self.stack:
- self.previous_stack_top = self.stack[-1]
- else:
- self.previous_stack_top = None
-
- # Update pp_stack
- self.UpdatePreprocessor(line)
-
- # Count parentheses. This is to avoid adding struct arguments to
- # the nesting stack.
- if self.stack:
- inner_block = self.stack[-1]
- depth_change = line.count('(') - line.count(')')
- inner_block.open_parentheses += depth_change
-
- # Also check if we are starting or ending an inline assembly block.
- if inner_block.inline_asm in (_NO_ASM, _END_ASM):
- if (depth_change != 0 and
- inner_block.open_parentheses == 1 and
- _MATCH_ASM.match(line)):
- # Enter assembly block
- inner_block.inline_asm = _INSIDE_ASM
- else:
- # Not entering assembly block. If previous line was _END_ASM,
- # we will now shift to _NO_ASM state.
- inner_block.inline_asm = _NO_ASM
- elif (inner_block.inline_asm == _INSIDE_ASM and
- inner_block.open_parentheses == 0):
- # Exit assembly block
- inner_block.inline_asm = _END_ASM
-
- # Consume namespace declaration at the beginning of the line. Do
- # this in a loop so that we catch same line declarations like this:
- # namespace proto2 { namespace bridge { class MessageSet; } }
- while True:
- # Match start of namespace. The "\b\s*" below catches namespace
- # declarations even if it weren't followed by a whitespace, this
- # is so that we don't confuse our namespace checker. The
- # missing spaces will be flagged by CheckSpacing.
- namespace_decl_match = Match(r'^\s*namespace\b\s*([:\w]+)?(.*)$', line)
- if not namespace_decl_match:
- break
-
- new_namespace = _NamespaceInfo(namespace_decl_match.group(1), linenum)
- self.stack.append(new_namespace)
-
- line = namespace_decl_match.group(2)
- if line.find('{') != -1:
- new_namespace.seen_open_brace = True
- line = line[line.find('{') + 1:]
-
- # Look for a class declaration in whatever is left of the line
- # after parsing namespaces. The regexp accounts for decorated classes
- # such as in:
- # class LOCKABLE API Object {
- # };
- class_decl_match = Match(
- r'^(\s*(?:template\s*<[\w\s<>,:]*>\s*)?'
- r'(class|struct)\s+(?:[A-Z_]+\s+)*(\w+(?:::\w+)*))'
- r'(.*)$', line)
- if (class_decl_match and
- (not self.stack or self.stack[-1].open_parentheses == 0)):
- # We do not want to accept classes that are actually template arguments:
- # template <class Ignore1,
- # class Ignore2 = Default<Args>,
- # template <Args> class Ignore3>
- # void Function() {};
- #
- # To avoid template argument cases, we scan forward and look for
- # an unmatched '>'. If we see one, assume we are inside a
- # template argument list.
- end_declaration = len(class_decl_match.group(1))
- if not self.InTemplateArgumentList(clean_lines, linenum, end_declaration):
- self.stack.append(_ClassInfo(
- class_decl_match.group(3), class_decl_match.group(2),
- clean_lines, linenum))
- line = class_decl_match.group(4)
-
- # If we have not yet seen the opening brace for the innermost block,
- # run checks here.
- if not self.SeenOpenBrace():
- self.stack[-1].CheckBegin(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
-
- # Update access control if we are inside a class/struct
- if self.stack and isinstance(self.stack[-1], _ClassInfo):
- classinfo = self.stack[-1]
- access_match = Match(
- r'^(.*)\b(public|private|protected|signals)(\s+(?:slots\s*)?)?'
- r':(?:[^:]|$)',
- line)
- if access_match:
- classinfo.access = access_match.group(2)
-
- # Check that access keywords are indented +1 space. Skip this
- # check if the keywords are not preceded by whitespaces.
- indent = access_match.group(1)
- if (len(indent) != classinfo.class_indent + 1 and
- Match(r'^\s*$', indent)):
- if classinfo.is_struct:
- parent = 'struct ' + classinfo.name
- else:
- parent = 'class ' + classinfo.name
- slots = ''
- if access_match.group(3):
- slots = access_match.group(3)
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/indent', 3,
- '%s%s: should be indented +1 space inside %s' % (
- access_match.group(2), slots, parent))
-
- # Consume braces or semicolons from what's left of the line
- while True:
- # Match first brace, semicolon, or closed parenthesis.
- matched = Match(r'^[^{;)}]*([{;)}])(.*)$', line)
- if not matched:
- break
-
- token = matched.group(1)
- if token == '{':
- # If namespace or class hasn't seen a opening brace yet, mark
- # namespace/class head as complete. Push a new block onto the
- # stack otherwise.
- if not self.SeenOpenBrace():
- self.stack[-1].seen_open_brace = True
- elif Match(r'^extern\s*"[^"]*"\s*\{', line):
- self.stack.append(_ExternCInfo())
- else:
- self.stack.append(_BlockInfo(True))
- if _MATCH_ASM.match(line):
- self.stack[-1].inline_asm = _BLOCK_ASM
-
- elif token == ';' or token == ')':
- # If we haven't seen an opening brace yet, but we already saw
- # a semicolon, this is probably a forward declaration. Pop
- # the stack for these.
- #
- # Similarly, if we haven't seen an opening brace yet, but we
- # already saw a closing parenthesis, then these are probably
- # function arguments with extra "class" or "struct" keywords.
- # Also pop these stack for these.
- if not self.SeenOpenBrace():
- self.stack.pop()
- else: # token == '}'
- # Perform end of block checks and pop the stack.
- if self.stack:
- self.stack[-1].CheckEnd(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- self.stack.pop()
- line = matched.group(2)
-
- def InnermostClass(self):
- """Get class info on the top of the stack.
-
- Returns:
- A _ClassInfo object if we are inside a class, or None otherwise.
- """
- for i in range(len(self.stack), 0, -1):
- classinfo = self.stack[i - 1]
- if isinstance(classinfo, _ClassInfo):
- return classinfo
- return None
-
- def CheckCompletedBlocks(self, filename, error):
- """Checks that all classes and namespaces have been completely parsed.
-
- Call this when all lines in a file have been processed.
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- # Note: This test can result in false positives if #ifdef constructs
- # get in the way of brace matching. See the testBuildClass test in
- # cpplint_unittest.py for an example of this.
- for obj in self.stack:
- if isinstance(obj, _ClassInfo):
- error(filename, obj.starting_linenum, 'build/class', 5,
- 'Failed to find complete declaration of class %s' %
- obj.name)
- elif isinstance(obj, _NamespaceInfo):
- error(filename, obj.starting_linenum, 'build/namespaces', 5,
- 'Failed to find complete declaration of namespace %s' %
- obj.name)
-
-
-def CheckForNonStandardConstructs(filename, clean_lines, linenum,
- nesting_state, error):
- r"""Logs an error if we see certain non-ANSI constructs ignored by gcc-2.
-
- Complain about several constructs which gcc-2 accepts, but which are
- not standard C++. Warning about these in lint is one way to ease the
- transition to new compilers.
- - put storage class first (e.g. "static const" instead of "const static").
- - "%lld" instead of %qd" in printf-type functions.
- - "%1$d" is non-standard in printf-type functions.
- - "\%" is an undefined character escape sequence.
- - text after #endif is not allowed.
- - invalid inner-style forward declaration.
- - >? and <? operators, and their >?= and <?= cousins.
-
- Additionally, check for constructor/destructor style violations and reference
- members, as it is very convenient to do so while checking for
- gcc-2 compliance.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- nesting_state: A NestingState instance which maintains information about
- the current stack of nested blocks being parsed.
- error: A callable to which errors are reported, which takes 4 arguments:
- filename, line number, error level, and message
- """
-
- # Remove comments from the line, but leave in strings for now.
- line = clean_lines.lines[linenum]
-
- if Search(r'printf\s*\(.*".*%[-+ ]?\d*q', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/printf_format', 3,
- '%q in format strings is deprecated. Use %ll instead.')
-
- if Search(r'printf\s*\(.*".*%\d+\$', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/printf_format', 2,
- '%N$ formats are unconventional. Try rewriting to avoid them.')
-
- # Remove escaped backslashes before looking for undefined escapes.
- line = line.replace('\\\\', '')
-
- if Search(r'("|\').*\\(%|\[|\(|{)', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/printf_format', 3,
- '%, [, (, and { are undefined character escapes. Unescape them.')
-
- # For the rest, work with both comments and strings removed.
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- if Search(r'\b(const|volatile|void|char|short|int|long'
- r'|float|double|signed|unsigned'
- r'|schar|u?int8|u?int16|u?int32|u?int64)'
- r'\s+(register|static|extern|typedef)\b',
- line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/storage_class', 5,
- 'Storage class (static, extern, typedef, etc) should be first.')
-
- if Match(r'\s*#\s*endif\s*[^/\s]+', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/endif_comment', 5,
- 'Uncommented text after #endif is non-standard. Use a comment.')
-
- if Match(r'\s*class\s+(\w+\s*::\s*)+\w+\s*;', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/forward_decl', 5,
- 'Inner-style forward declarations are invalid. Remove this line.')
-
- if Search(r'(\w+|[+-]?\d+(\.\d*)?)\s*(<|>)\?=?\s*(\w+|[+-]?\d+)(\.\d*)?',
- line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/deprecated', 3,
- '>? and <? (max and min) operators are non-standard and deprecated.')
-
- if Search(r'^\s*const\s*string\s*&\s*\w+\s*;', line):
- # TODO(unknown): Could it be expanded safely to arbitrary references,
- # without triggering too many false positives? The first
- # attempt triggered 5 warnings for mostly benign code in the regtest, hence
- # the restriction.
- # Here's the original regexp, for the reference:
- # type_name = r'\w+((\s*::\s*\w+)|(\s*<\s*\w+?\s*>))?'
- # r'\s*const\s*' + type_name + '\s*&\s*\w+\s*;'
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/member_string_references', 2,
- 'const string& members are dangerous. It is much better to use '
- 'alternatives, such as pointers or simple constants.')
-
- # Everything else in this function operates on class declarations.
- # Return early if the top of the nesting stack is not a class, or if
- # the class head is not completed yet.
- classinfo = nesting_state.InnermostClass()
- if not classinfo or not classinfo.seen_open_brace:
- return
-
- # The class may have been declared with namespace or classname qualifiers.
- # The constructor and destructor will not have those qualifiers.
- base_classname = classinfo.name.split('::')[-1]
-
- # Look for single-argument constructors that aren't marked explicit.
- # Technically a valid construct, but against style. Also look for
- # non-single-argument constructors which are also technically valid, but
- # strongly suggest something is wrong.
- explicit_constructor_match = Match(
- r'\s+(?:inline\s+)?(explicit\s+)?(?:inline\s+)?%s\s*'
- r'\(((?:[^()]|\([^()]*\))*)\)'
- % re.escape(base_classname),
- line)
-
- if explicit_constructor_match:
- is_marked_explicit = explicit_constructor_match.group(1)
-
- if not explicit_constructor_match.group(2):
- constructor_args = []
- else:
- constructor_args = explicit_constructor_match.group(2).split(',')
-
- # collapse arguments so that commas in template parameter lists and function
- # argument parameter lists don't split arguments in two
- i = 0
- while i < len(constructor_args):
- constructor_arg = constructor_args[i]
- while (constructor_arg.count('<') > constructor_arg.count('>') or
- constructor_arg.count('(') > constructor_arg.count(')')):
- constructor_arg += ',' + constructor_args[i + 1]
- del constructor_args[i + 1]
- constructor_args[i] = constructor_arg
- i += 1
-
- defaulted_args = [arg for arg in constructor_args if '=' in arg]
- noarg_constructor = (not constructor_args or # empty arg list
- # 'void' arg specifier
- (len(constructor_args) == 1 and
- constructor_args[0].strip() == 'void'))
- onearg_constructor = ((len(constructor_args) == 1 and # exactly one arg
- not noarg_constructor) or
- # all but at most one arg defaulted
- (len(constructor_args) >= 1 and
- not noarg_constructor and
- len(defaulted_args) >= len(constructor_args) - 1))
- initializer_list_constructor = bool(
- onearg_constructor and
- Search(r'\bstd\s*::\s*initializer_list\b', constructor_args[0]))
- copy_constructor = bool(
- onearg_constructor and
- Match(r'(const\s+)?%s(\s*<[^>]*>)?(\s+const)?\s*(?:<\w+>\s*)?&'
- % re.escape(base_classname), constructor_args[0].strip()))
-
- if (not is_marked_explicit and
- onearg_constructor and
- not initializer_list_constructor and
- not copy_constructor):
- if defaulted_args:
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/explicit', 5,
- 'Constructors callable with one argument '
- 'should be marked explicit.')
- else:
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/explicit', 5,
- 'Single-parameter constructors should be marked explicit.')
- elif is_marked_explicit and not onearg_constructor:
- if noarg_constructor:
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/explicit', 5,
- 'Zero-parameter constructors should not be marked explicit.')
- else:
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/explicit', 0,
- 'Constructors that require multiple arguments '
- 'should not be marked explicit.')
-
-
-def CheckSpacingForFunctionCall(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Checks for the correctness of various spacing around function calls.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Since function calls often occur inside if/for/while/switch
- # expressions - which have their own, more liberal conventions - we
- # first see if we should be looking inside such an expression for a
- # function call, to which we can apply more strict standards.
- fncall = line # if there's no control flow construct, look at whole line
- for pattern in (r'\bif\s*\((.*)\)\s*{',
- r'\bfor\s*\((.*)\)\s*{',
- r'\bwhile\s*\((.*)\)\s*[{;]',
- r'\bswitch\s*\((.*)\)\s*{'):
- match = Search(pattern, line)
- if match:
- fncall = match.group(1) # look inside the parens for function calls
- break
-
- # Except in if/for/while/switch, there should never be space
- # immediately inside parens (eg "f( 3, 4 )"). We make an exception
- # for nested parens ( (a+b) + c ). Likewise, there should never be
- # a space before a ( when it's a function argument. I assume it's a
- # function argument when the char before the whitespace is legal in
- # a function name (alnum + _) and we're not starting a macro. Also ignore
- # pointers and references to arrays and functions coz they're too tricky:
- # we use a very simple way to recognize these:
- # " (something)(maybe-something)" or
- # " (something)(maybe-something," or
- # " (something)[something]"
- # Note that we assume the contents of [] to be short enough that
- # they'll never need to wrap.
- if ( # Ignore control structures.
- not Search(r'\b(if|for|while|switch|return|new|delete|catch|sizeof)\b',
- fncall) and
- # Ignore pointers/references to functions.
- not Search(r' \([^)]+\)\([^)]*(\)|,$)', fncall) and
- # Ignore pointers/references to arrays.
- not Search(r' \([^)]+\)\[[^\]]+\]', fncall)):
- if Search(r'\w\s*\(\s(?!\s*\\$)', fncall): # a ( used for a fn call
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/parens', 4,
- 'Extra space after ( in function call')
- elif Search(r'\(\s+(?!(\s*\\)|\()', fncall):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/parens', 2,
- 'Extra space after (')
- if (Search(r'\w\s+\(', fncall) and
- not Search(r'#\s*define|typedef|using\s+\w+\s*=', fncall) and
- not Search(r'\w\s+\((\w+::)*\*\w+\)\(', fncall) and
- not Search(r'\bcase\s+\(', fncall)):
- # TODO(unknown): Space after an operator function seem to be a common
- # error, silence those for now by restricting them to highest verbosity.
- if Search(r'\boperator_*\b', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/parens', 0,
- 'Extra space before ( in function call')
- else:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/parens', 4,
- 'Extra space before ( in function call')
- # If the ) is followed only by a newline or a { + newline, assume it's
- # part of a control statement (if/while/etc), and don't complain
- if Search(r'[^)]\s+\)\s*[^{\s]', fncall):
- # If the closing parenthesis is preceded by only whitespaces,
- # try to give a more descriptive error message.
- if Search(r'^\s+\)', fncall):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/parens', 2,
- 'Closing ) should be moved to the previous line')
- else:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/parens', 2,
- 'Extra space before )')
-
-
-def IsBlankLine(line):
- """Returns true if the given line is blank.
-
- We consider a line to be blank if the line is empty or consists of
- only white spaces.
-
- Args:
- line: A line of a string.
-
- Returns:
- True, if the given line is blank.
- """
- return not line or line.isspace()
-
-
-def CheckForNamespaceIndentation(filename, nesting_state, clean_lines, line,
- error):
- is_namespace_indent_item = (
- len(nesting_state.stack) > 1 and
- nesting_state.stack[-1].check_namespace_indentation and
- isinstance(nesting_state.previous_stack_top, _NamespaceInfo) and
- nesting_state.previous_stack_top == nesting_state.stack[-2])
-
- if ShouldCheckNamespaceIndentation(nesting_state, is_namespace_indent_item,
- clean_lines.elided, line):
- CheckItemIndentationInNamespace(filename, clean_lines.elided,
- line, error)
-
-
-def CheckForFunctionLengths(filename, clean_lines, linenum,
- function_state, error):
- """Reports for long function bodies.
-
- For an overview why this is done, see:
- http://google-styleguide.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/cppguide.xml#Write_Short_Functions
-
- Uses a simplistic algorithm assuming other style guidelines
- (especially spacing) are followed.
- Only checks unindented functions, so class members are unchecked.
- Trivial bodies are unchecked, so constructors with huge initializer lists
- may be missed.
- Blank/comment lines are not counted so as to avoid encouraging the removal
- of vertical space and comments just to get through a lint check.
- NOLINT *on the last line of a function* disables this check.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- function_state: Current function name and lines in body so far.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- lines = clean_lines.lines
- line = lines[linenum]
- joined_line = ''
-
- starting_func = False
- regexp = r'(\w(\w|::|\*|\&|\s)*)\(' # decls * & space::name( ...
- match_result = Match(regexp, line)
- if match_result:
- # If the name is all caps and underscores, figure it's a macro and
- # ignore it, unless it's TEST or TEST_F.
- function_name = match_result.group(1).split()[-1]
- if function_name == 'TEST' or function_name == 'TEST_F' or (
- not Match(r'[A-Z_]+$', function_name)):
- starting_func = True
-
- if starting_func:
- body_found = False
- for start_linenum in xrange(linenum, clean_lines.NumLines()):
- start_line = lines[start_linenum]
- joined_line += ' ' + start_line.lstrip()
- if Search(r'(;|})', start_line): # Declarations and trivial functions
- body_found = True
- break # ... ignore
- elif Search(r'{', start_line):
- body_found = True
- function = Search(r'((\w|:)*)\(', line).group(1)
- if Match(r'TEST', function): # Handle TEST... macros
- parameter_regexp = Search(r'(\(.*\))', joined_line)
- if parameter_regexp: # Ignore bad syntax
- function += parameter_regexp.group(1)
- else:
- function += '()'
- function_state.Begin(function)
- break
- if not body_found:
- # No body for the function (or evidence of a non-function) was found.
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/fn_size', 5,
- 'Lint failed to find start of function body.')
- elif Match(r'^\}\s*$', line): # function end
- function_state.Check(error, filename, linenum)
- function_state.End()
- elif not Match(r'^\s*$', line):
- function_state.Count() # Count non-blank/non-comment lines.
-
-
-_RE_PATTERN_TODO = re.compile(r'^//(\s*)TODO(\(.+?\))?:?(\s|$)?')
-
-
-def CheckComment(line, filename, linenum, next_line_start, error):
- """Checks for common mistakes in comments.
-
- Args:
- line: The line in question.
- filename: The name of the current file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- next_line_start: The first non-whitespace column of the next line.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- commentpos = line.find('//')
- if commentpos != -1:
- # Check if the // may be in quotes. If so, ignore it
- # Comparisons made explicit for clarity -- pylint: disable=g-explicit-bool-comparison
- if (line.count('"', 0, commentpos) -
- line.count('\\"', 0, commentpos)) % 2 == 0: # not in quotes
- # Allow one space for new scopes, two spaces otherwise:
- if (not (Match(r'^.*{ *//', line) and next_line_start == commentpos) and
- ((commentpos >= 1 and
- line[commentpos-1] not in string.whitespace) or
- (commentpos >= 2 and
- line[commentpos-2] not in string.whitespace))):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/comments', 2,
- 'At least two spaces is best between code and comments')
-
- # Checks for common mistakes in TODO comments.
- comment = line[commentpos:]
- match = _RE_PATTERN_TODO.match(comment)
- if match:
- # One whitespace is correct; zero whitespace is handled elsewhere.
- leading_whitespace = match.group(1)
- if len(leading_whitespace) > 1:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/todo', 2,
- 'Too many spaces before TODO')
-
- username = match.group(2)
- if not username:
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/todo', 2,
- 'Missing username in TODO; it should look like '
- '"// TODO(my_username): Stuff."')
-
- middle_whitespace = match.group(3)
- # Comparisons made explicit for correctness -- pylint: disable=g-explicit-bool-comparison
- if middle_whitespace != ' ' and middle_whitespace != '':
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/todo', 2,
- 'TODO(my_username) should be followed by a space')
-
- # If the comment contains an alphanumeric character, there
- # should be a space somewhere between it and the // unless
- # it's a /// or //! Doxygen comment.
- if (Match(r'//[^ ]*\w', comment) and
- not Match(r'(///|//\!)(\s+|$)', comment)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/comments', 4,
- 'Should have a space between // and comment')
-
-
-def CheckAccess(filename, clean_lines, linenum, nesting_state, error):
- """Checks for improper use of DISALLOW* macros.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- nesting_state: A NestingState instance which maintains information about
- the current stack of nested blocks being parsed.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum] # get rid of comments and strings
-
- matched = Match((r'\s*(DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN|'
- r'DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS)'), line)
- if not matched:
- return
- if nesting_state.stack and isinstance(nesting_state.stack[-1], _ClassInfo):
- if nesting_state.stack[-1].access != 'private':
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/constructors', 3,
- '%s must be in the private: section' % matched.group(1))
-
- else:
- # Found DISALLOW* macro outside a class declaration, or perhaps it
- # was used inside a function when it should have been part of the
- # class declaration. We could issue a warning here, but it
- # probably resulted in a compiler error already.
- pass
-
-
-def CheckSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, nesting_state, error):
- """Checks for the correctness of various spacing issues in the code.
-
- Things we check for: spaces around operators, spaces after
- if/for/while/switch, no spaces around parens in function calls, two
- spaces between code and comment, don't start a block with a blank
- line, don't end a function with a blank line, don't add a blank line
- after public/protected/private, don't have too many blank lines in a row.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- nesting_state: A NestingState instance which maintains information about
- the current stack of nested blocks being parsed.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
-
- # Don't use "elided" lines here, otherwise we can't check commented lines.
- # Don't want to use "raw" either, because we don't want to check inside C++11
- # raw strings,
- raw = clean_lines.lines_without_raw_strings
- line = raw[linenum]
-
- # Before nixing comments, check if the line is blank for no good
- # reason. This includes the first line after a block is opened, and
- # blank lines at the end of a function (ie, right before a line like '}'
- #
- # Skip all the blank line checks if we are immediately inside a
- # namespace body. In other words, don't issue blank line warnings
- # for this block:
- # namespace {
- #
- # }
- #
- # A warning about missing end of namespace comments will be issued instead.
- #
- # Also skip blank line checks for 'extern "C"' blocks, which are formatted
- # like namespaces.
- if (IsBlankLine(line) and
- not nesting_state.InNamespaceBody() and
- not nesting_state.InExternC()):
- elided = clean_lines.elided
- prev_line = elided[linenum - 1]
- prevbrace = prev_line.rfind('{')
- # TODO(unknown): Don't complain if line before blank line, and line after,
- # both start with alnums and are indented the same amount.
- # This ignores whitespace at the start of a namespace block
- # because those are not usually indented.
- if prevbrace != -1 and prev_line[prevbrace:].find('}') == -1:
- # OK, we have a blank line at the start of a code block. Before we
- # complain, we check if it is an exception to the rule: The previous
- # non-empty line has the parameters of a function header that are indented
- # 4 spaces (because they did not fit in a 80 column line when placed on
- # the same line as the function name). We also check for the case where
- # the previous line is indented 6 spaces, which may happen when the
- # initializers of a constructor do not fit into a 80 column line.
- exception = False
- if Match(r' {6}\w', prev_line): # Initializer list?
- # We are looking for the opening column of initializer list, which
- # should be indented 4 spaces to cause 6 space indentation afterwards.
- search_position = linenum-2
- while (search_position >= 0
- and Match(r' {6}\w', elided[search_position])):
- search_position -= 1
- exception = (search_position >= 0
- and elided[search_position][:5] == ' :')
- else:
- # Search for the function arguments or an initializer list. We use a
- # simple heuristic here: If the line is indented 4 spaces; and we have a
- # closing paren, without the opening paren, followed by an opening brace
- # or colon (for initializer lists) we assume that it is the last line of
- # a function header. If we have a colon indented 4 spaces, it is an
- # initializer list.
- exception = (Match(r' {4}\w[^\(]*\)\s*(const\s*)?(\{\s*$|:)',
- prev_line)
- or Match(r' {4}:', prev_line))
-
- if not exception:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/blank_line', 2,
- 'Redundant blank line at the start of a code block '
- 'should be deleted.')
- # Ignore blank lines at the end of a block in a long if-else
- # chain, like this:
- # if (condition1) {
- # // Something followed by a blank line
- #
- # } else if (condition2) {
- # // Something else
- # }
- if linenum + 1 < clean_lines.NumLines():
- next_line = raw[linenum + 1]
- if (next_line
- and Match(r'\s*}', next_line)
- and next_line.find('} else ') == -1):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/blank_line', 3,
- 'Redundant blank line at the end of a code block '
- 'should be deleted.')
-
- matched = Match(r'\s*(public|protected|private):', prev_line)
- if matched:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/blank_line', 3,
- 'Do not leave a blank line after "%s:"' % matched.group(1))
-
- # Next, check comments
- next_line_start = 0
- if linenum + 1 < clean_lines.NumLines():
- next_line = raw[linenum + 1]
- next_line_start = len(next_line) - len(next_line.lstrip())
- CheckComment(line, filename, linenum, next_line_start, error)
-
- # get rid of comments and strings
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # You shouldn't have spaces before your brackets, except maybe after
- # 'delete []' or 'return []() {};'
- if Search(r'\w\s+\[', line) and not Search(r'(?:delete|return)\s+\[', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/braces', 5,
- 'Extra space before [')
-
- # In range-based for, we wanted spaces before and after the colon, but
- # not around "::" tokens that might appear.
- if (Search(r'for *\(.*[^:]:[^: ]', line) or
- Search(r'for *\(.*[^: ]:[^:]', line)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/forcolon', 2,
- 'Missing space around colon in range-based for loop')
-
-
-def CheckOperatorSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Checks for horizontal spacing around operators.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Don't try to do spacing checks for operator methods. Do this by
- # replacing the troublesome characters with something else,
- # preserving column position for all other characters.
- #
- # The replacement is done repeatedly to avoid false positives from
- # operators that call operators.
- while True:
- match = Match(r'^(.*\boperator\b)(\S+)(\s*\(.*)$', line)
- if match:
- line = match.group(1) + ('_' * len(match.group(2))) + match.group(3)
- else:
- break
-
- # We allow no-spaces around = within an if: "if ( (a=Foo()) == 0 )".
- # Otherwise not. Note we only check for non-spaces on *both* sides;
- # sometimes people put non-spaces on one side when aligning ='s among
- # many lines (not that this is behavior that I approve of...)
- if ((Search(r'[\w.]=', line) or
- Search(r'=[\w.]', line))
- and not Search(r'\b(if|while|for) ', line)
- # Operators taken from [lex.operators] in C++11 standard.
- and not Search(r'(>=|<=|==|!=|&=|\^=|\|=|\+=|\*=|\/=|\%=)', line)
- and not Search(r'operator=', line)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/operators', 4,
- 'Missing spaces around =')
-
- # It's ok not to have spaces around binary operators like + - * /, but if
- # there's too little whitespace, we get concerned. It's hard to tell,
- # though, so we punt on this one for now. TODO.
-
- # You should always have whitespace around binary operators.
- #
- # Check <= and >= first to avoid false positives with < and >, then
- # check non-include lines for spacing around < and >.
- #
- # If the operator is followed by a comma, assume it's be used in a
- # macro context and don't do any checks. This avoids false
- # positives.
- #
- # Note that && is not included here. Those are checked separately
- # in CheckRValueReference
- match = Search(r'[^<>=!\s](==|!=|<=|>=|\|\|)[^<>=!\s,;\)]', line)
- if match:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/operators', 3,
- 'Missing spaces around %s' % match.group(1))
- elif not Match(r'#.*include', line):
- # Look for < that is not surrounded by spaces. This is only
- # triggered if both sides are missing spaces, even though
- # technically should should flag if at least one side is missing a
- # space. This is done to avoid some false positives with shifts.
- match = Match(r'^(.*[^\s<])<[^\s=<,]', line)
- if match:
- (_, _, end_pos) = CloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, len(match.group(1)))
- if end_pos <= -1:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/operators', 3,
- 'Missing spaces around <')
-
- # Look for > that is not surrounded by spaces. Similar to the
- # above, we only trigger if both sides are missing spaces to avoid
- # false positives with shifts.
- match = Match(r'^(.*[^-\s>])>[^\s=>,]', line)
- if match:
- (_, _, start_pos) = ReverseCloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, len(match.group(1)))
- if start_pos <= -1:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/operators', 3,
- 'Missing spaces around >')
-
- # We allow no-spaces around << when used like this: 10<<20, but
- # not otherwise (particularly, not when used as streams)
- #
- # We also allow operators following an opening parenthesis, since
- # those tend to be macros that deal with operators.
- match = Search(r'(operator|[^\s(<])(?:L|UL|ULL|l|ul|ull)?<<([^\s,=<])', line)
- if (match and not (match.group(1).isdigit() and match.group(2).isdigit()) and
- not (match.group(1) == 'operator' and match.group(2) == ';')):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/operators', 3,
- 'Missing spaces around <<')
-
- # We allow no-spaces around >> for almost anything. This is because
- # C++11 allows ">>" to close nested templates, which accounts for
- # most cases when ">>" is not followed by a space.
- #
- # We still warn on ">>" followed by alpha character, because that is
- # likely due to ">>" being used for right shifts, e.g.:
- # value >> alpha
- #
- # When ">>" is used to close templates, the alphanumeric letter that
- # follows would be part of an identifier, and there should still be
- # a space separating the template type and the identifier.
- # type<type<type>> alpha
- match = Search(r'>>[a-zA-Z_]', line)
- if match:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/operators', 3,
- 'Missing spaces around >>')
-
- # There shouldn't be space around unary operators
- match = Search(r'(!\s|~\s|[\s]--[\s;]|[\s]\+\+[\s;])', line)
- if match:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/operators', 4,
- 'Extra space for operator %s' % match.group(1))
-
-
-def CheckParenthesisSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Checks for horizontal spacing around parentheses.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # No spaces after an if, while, switch, or for
- match = Search(r' (if\(|for\(|while\(|switch\()', line)
- if match:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/parens', 5,
- 'Missing space before ( in %s' % match.group(1))
-
- # For if/for/while/switch, the left and right parens should be
- # consistent about how many spaces are inside the parens, and
- # there should either be zero or one spaces inside the parens.
- # We don't want: "if ( foo)" or "if ( foo )".
- # Exception: "for ( ; foo; bar)" and "for (foo; bar; )" are allowed.
- match = Search(r'\b(if|for|while|switch)\s*'
- r'\(([ ]*)(.).*[^ ]+([ ]*)\)\s*{\s*$',
- line)
- if match:
- if len(match.group(2)) != len(match.group(4)):
- if not (match.group(3) == ';' and
- len(match.group(2)) == 1 + len(match.group(4)) or
- not match.group(2) and Search(r'\bfor\s*\(.*; \)', line)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/parens', 5,
- 'Mismatching spaces inside () in %s' % match.group(1))
- if len(match.group(2)) not in [0, 1]:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/parens', 5,
- 'Should have zero or one spaces inside ( and ) in %s' %
- match.group(1))
-
-
-def CheckCommaSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Checks for horizontal spacing near commas and semicolons.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- raw = clean_lines.lines_without_raw_strings
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # You should always have a space after a comma (either as fn arg or operator)
- #
- # This does not apply when the non-space character following the
- # comma is another comma, since the only time when that happens is
- # for empty macro arguments.
- #
- # We run this check in two passes: first pass on elided lines to
- # verify that lines contain missing whitespaces, second pass on raw
- # lines to confirm that those missing whitespaces are not due to
- # elided comments.
- if (Search(r',[^,\s]', ReplaceAll(r'\boperator\s*,\s*\(', 'F(', line)) and
- Search(r',[^,\s]', raw[linenum])):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/comma', 3,
- 'Missing space after ,')
-
- # You should always have a space after a semicolon
- # except for few corner cases
- # TODO(unknown): clarify if 'if (1) { return 1;}' is requires one more
- # space after ;
- if Search(r';[^\s};\\)/]', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/semicolon', 3,
- 'Missing space after ;')
-
-
-def CheckBracesSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Checks for horizontal spacing near commas.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Except after an opening paren, or after another opening brace (in case of
- # an initializer list, for instance), you should have spaces before your
- # braces. And since you should never have braces at the beginning of a line,
- # this is an easy test.
- match = Match(r'^(.*[^ ({>]){', line)
- if match:
- # Try a bit harder to check for brace initialization. This
- # happens in one of the following forms:
- # Constructor() : initializer_list_{} { ... }
- # Constructor{}.MemberFunction()
- # Type variable{};
- # FunctionCall(type{}, ...);
- # LastArgument(..., type{});
- # LOG(INFO) << type{} << " ...";
- # map_of_type[{...}] = ...;
- # ternary = expr ? new type{} : nullptr;
- # OuterTemplate<InnerTemplateConstructor<Type>{}>
- #
- # We check for the character following the closing brace, and
- # silence the warning if it's one of those listed above, i.e.
- # "{.;,)<>]:".
- #
- # To account for nested initializer list, we allow any number of
- # closing braces up to "{;,)<". We can't simply silence the
- # warning on first sight of closing brace, because that would
- # cause false negatives for things that are not initializer lists.
- # Silence this: But not this:
- # Outer{ if (...) {
- # Inner{...} if (...){ // Missing space before {
- # }; }
- #
- # There is a false negative with this approach if people inserted
- # spurious semicolons, e.g. "if (cond){};", but we will catch the
- # spurious semicolon with a separate check.
- (endline, endlinenum, endpos) = CloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, len(match.group(1)))
- trailing_text = ''
- if endpos > -1:
- trailing_text = endline[endpos:]
- for offset in xrange(endlinenum + 1,
- min(endlinenum + 3, clean_lines.NumLines() - 1)):
- trailing_text += clean_lines.elided[offset]
- if not Match(r'^[\s}]*[{.;,)<>\]:]', trailing_text):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/braces', 5,
- 'Missing space before {')
-
- # Make sure '} else {' has spaces.
- if Search(r'}else', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/braces', 5,
- 'Missing space before else')
-
- # You shouldn't have a space before a semicolon at the end of the line.
- # There's a special case for "for" since the style guide allows space before
- # the semicolon there.
- if Search(r':\s*;\s*$', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/semicolon', 5,
- 'Semicolon defining empty statement. Use {} instead.')
- elif Search(r'^\s*;\s*$', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/semicolon', 5,
- 'Line contains only semicolon. If this should be an empty statement, '
- 'use {} instead.')
- elif (Search(r'\s+;\s*$', line) and
- not Search(r'\bfor\b', line)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/semicolon', 5,
- 'Extra space before last semicolon. If this should be an empty '
- 'statement, use {} instead.')
-
-
-def IsDecltype(clean_lines, linenum, column):
- """Check if the token ending on (linenum, column) is decltype().
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: the number of the line to check.
- column: end column of the token to check.
- Returns:
- True if this token is decltype() expression, False otherwise.
- """
- (text, _, start_col) = ReverseCloseExpression(clean_lines, linenum, column)
- if start_col < 0:
- return False
- if Search(r'\bdecltype\s*$', text[0:start_col]):
- return True
- return False
-
-
-def IsTemplateParameterList(clean_lines, linenum, column):
- """Check if the token ending on (linenum, column) is the end of template<>.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: the number of the line to check.
- column: end column of the token to check.
- Returns:
- True if this token is end of a template parameter list, False otherwise.
- """
- (_, startline, startpos) = ReverseCloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, column)
- if (startpos > -1 and
- Search(r'\btemplate\s*$', clean_lines.elided[startline][0:startpos])):
- return True
- return False
-
-
-def IsRValueType(typenames, clean_lines, nesting_state, linenum, column):
- """Check if the token ending on (linenum, column) is a type.
-
- Assumes that text to the right of the column is "&&" or a function
- name.
-
- Args:
- typenames: set of type names from template-argument-list.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- nesting_state: A NestingState instance which maintains information about
- the current stack of nested blocks being parsed.
- linenum: the number of the line to check.
- column: end column of the token to check.
- Returns:
- True if this token is a type, False if we are not sure.
- """
- prefix = clean_lines.elided[linenum][0:column]
-
- # Get one word to the left. If we failed to do so, this is most
- # likely not a type, since it's unlikely that the type name and "&&"
- # would be split across multiple lines.
- match = Match(r'^(.*)(\b\w+|[>*)&])\s*$', prefix)
- if not match:
- return False
-
- # Check text following the token. If it's "&&>" or "&&," or "&&...", it's
- # most likely a rvalue reference used inside a template.
- suffix = clean_lines.elided[linenum][column:]
- if Match(r'&&\s*(?:[>,]|\.\.\.)', suffix):
- return True
-
- # Check for known types and end of templates:
- # int&& variable
- # vector<int>&& variable
- #
- # Because this function is called recursively, we also need to
- # recognize pointer and reference types:
- # int* Function()
- # int& Function()
- if (match.group(2) in typenames or
- match.group(2) in ['char', 'char16_t', 'char32_t', 'wchar_t', 'bool',
- 'short', 'int', 'long', 'signed', 'unsigned',
- 'float', 'double', 'void', 'auto', '>', '*', '&']):
- return True
-
- # If we see a close parenthesis, look for decltype on the other side.
- # decltype would unambiguously identify a type, anything else is
- # probably a parenthesized expression and not a type.
- if match.group(2) == ')':
- return IsDecltype(
- clean_lines, linenum, len(match.group(1)) + len(match.group(2)) - 1)
-
- # Check for casts and cv-qualifiers.
- # match.group(1) remainder
- # -------------- ---------
- # const_cast< type&&
- # const type&&
- # type const&&
- if Search(r'\b(?:const_cast\s*<|static_cast\s*<|dynamic_cast\s*<|'
- r'reinterpret_cast\s*<|\w+\s)\s*$',
- match.group(1)):
- return True
-
- # Look for a preceding symbol that might help differentiate the context.
- # These are the cases that would be ambiguous:
- # match.group(1) remainder
- # -------------- ---------
- # Call ( expression &&
- # Declaration ( type&&
- # sizeof ( type&&
- # if ( expression &&
- # while ( expression &&
- # for ( type&&
- # for( ; expression &&
- # statement ; type&&
- # block { type&&
- # constructor { expression &&
- start = linenum
- line = match.group(1)
- match_symbol = None
- while start >= 0:
- # We want to skip over identifiers and commas to get to a symbol.
- # Commas are skipped so that we can find the opening parenthesis
- # for function parameter lists.
- match_symbol = Match(r'^(.*)([^\w\s,])[\w\s,]*$', line)
- if match_symbol:
- break
- start -= 1
- line = clean_lines.elided[start]
-
- if not match_symbol:
- # Probably the first statement in the file is an rvalue reference
- return True
-
- if match_symbol.group(2) == '}':
- # Found closing brace, probably an indicate of this:
- # block{} type&&
- return True
-
- if match_symbol.group(2) == ';':
- # Found semicolon, probably one of these:
- # for(; expression &&
- # statement; type&&
-
- # Look for the previous 'for(' in the previous lines.
- before_text = match_symbol.group(1)
- for i in xrange(start - 1, max(start - 6, 0), -1):
- before_text = clean_lines.elided[i] + before_text
- if Search(r'for\s*\([^{};]*$', before_text):
- # This is the condition inside a for-loop
- return False
-
- # Did not find a for-init-statement before this semicolon, so this
- # is probably a new statement and not a condition.
- return True
-
- if match_symbol.group(2) == '{':
- # Found opening brace, probably one of these:
- # block{ type&& = ... ; }
- # constructor{ expression && expression }
-
- # Look for a closing brace or a semicolon. If we see a semicolon
- # first, this is probably a rvalue reference.
- line = clean_lines.elided[start][0:len(match_symbol.group(1)) + 1]
- end = start
- depth = 1
- while True:
- for ch in line:
- if ch == ';':
- return True
- elif ch == '{':
- depth += 1
- elif ch == '}':
- depth -= 1
- if depth == 0:
- return False
- end += 1
- if end >= clean_lines.NumLines():
- break
- line = clean_lines.elided[end]
- # Incomplete program?
- return False
-
- if match_symbol.group(2) == '(':
- # Opening parenthesis. Need to check what's to the left of the
- # parenthesis. Look back one extra line for additional context.
- before_text = match_symbol.group(1)
- if linenum > 1:
- before_text = clean_lines.elided[linenum - 1] + before_text
- before_text = match_symbol.group(1)
-
- # Patterns that are likely to be types:
- # [](type&&
- # for (type&&
- # sizeof(type&&
- # operator=(type&&
- #
- if Search(r'(?:\]|\bfor|\bsizeof|\boperator\s*\S+\s*)\s*$', before_text):
- return True
-
- # Patterns that are likely to be expressions:
- # if (expression &&
- # while (expression &&
- # : initializer(expression &&
- # , initializer(expression &&
- # ( FunctionCall(expression &&
- # + FunctionCall(expression &&
- # + (expression &&
- #
- # The last '+' represents operators such as '+' and '-'.
- if Search(r'(?:\bif|\bwhile|[-+=%^(<!?:,&*]\s*)$', before_text):
- return False
-
- # Something else. Check that tokens to the left look like
- # return_type function_name
- match_func = Match(r'^(.*\S.*)\s+\w(?:\w|::)*(?:<[^<>]*>)?\s*$',
- match_symbol.group(1))
- if match_func:
- # Check for constructors, which don't have return types.
- if Search(r'\b(?:explicit|inline)$', match_func.group(1)):
- return True
- implicit_constructor = Match(r'\s*(\w+)\((?:const\s+)?(\w+)', prefix)
- if (implicit_constructor and
- implicit_constructor.group(1) == implicit_constructor.group(2)):
- return True
- return IsRValueType(typenames, clean_lines, nesting_state, linenum,
- len(match_func.group(1)))
-
- # Nothing before the function name. If this is inside a block scope,
- # this is probably a function call.
- return not (nesting_state.previous_stack_top and
- nesting_state.previous_stack_top.IsBlockInfo())
-
- if match_symbol.group(2) == '>':
- # Possibly a closing bracket, check that what's on the other side
- # looks like the start of a template.
- return IsTemplateParameterList(
- clean_lines, start, len(match_symbol.group(1)))
-
- # Some other symbol, usually something like "a=b&&c". This is most
- # likely not a type.
- return False
-
-
-def IsDeletedOrDefault(clean_lines, linenum):
- """Check if current constructor or operator is deleted or default.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- Returns:
- True if this is a deleted or default constructor.
- """
- open_paren = clean_lines.elided[linenum].find('(')
- if open_paren < 0:
- return False
- (close_line, _, close_paren) = CloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, open_paren)
- if close_paren < 0:
- return False
- return Match(r'\s*=\s*(?:delete|default)\b', close_line[close_paren:])
-
-
-def IsRValueAllowed(clean_lines, linenum, typenames):
- """Check if RValue reference is allowed on a particular line.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- typenames: set of type names from template-argument-list.
- Returns:
- True if line is within the region where RValue references are allowed.
- """
- # Allow region marked by PUSH/POP macros
- for i in xrange(linenum, 0, -1):
- line = clean_lines.elided[i]
- if Match(r'GOOGLE_ALLOW_RVALUE_REFERENCES_(?:PUSH|POP)', line):
- if not line.endswith('PUSH'):
- return False
- for j in xrange(linenum, clean_lines.NumLines(), 1):
- line = clean_lines.elided[j]
- if Match(r'GOOGLE_ALLOW_RVALUE_REFERENCES_(?:PUSH|POP)', line):
- return line.endswith('POP')
-
- # Allow operator=
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- if Search(r'\boperator\s*=\s*\(', line):
- return IsDeletedOrDefault(clean_lines, linenum)
-
- # Allow constructors
- match = Match(r'\s*(?:[\w<>]+::)*([\w<>]+)\s*::\s*([\w<>]+)\s*\(', line)
- if match and match.group(1) == match.group(2):
- return IsDeletedOrDefault(clean_lines, linenum)
- if Search(r'\b(?:explicit|inline)\s+[\w<>]+\s*\(', line):
- return IsDeletedOrDefault(clean_lines, linenum)
-
- if Match(r'\s*[\w<>]+\s*\(', line):
- previous_line = 'ReturnType'
- if linenum > 0:
- previous_line = clean_lines.elided[linenum - 1]
- if Match(r'^\s*$', previous_line) or Search(r'[{}:;]\s*$', previous_line):
- return IsDeletedOrDefault(clean_lines, linenum)
-
- # Reject types not mentioned in template-argument-list
- while line:
- match = Match(r'^.*?(\w+)\s*&&(.*)$', line)
- if not match:
- break
- if match.group(1) not in typenames:
- return False
- line = match.group(2)
-
- # All RValue types that were in template-argument-list should have
- # been removed by now. Those were allowed, assuming that they will
- # be forwarded.
- #
- # If there are no remaining RValue types left (i.e. types that were
- # not found in template-argument-list), flag those as not allowed.
- return line.find('&&') < 0
-
-
-def GetTemplateArgs(clean_lines, linenum):
- """Find list of template arguments associated with this function declaration.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: Line number containing the start of the function declaration,
- usually one line after the end of the template-argument-list.
- Returns:
- Set of type names, or empty set if this does not appear to have
- any template parameters.
- """
- # Find start of function
- func_line = linenum
- while func_line > 0:
- line = clean_lines.elided[func_line]
- if Match(r'^\s*$', line):
- return set()
- if line.find('(') >= 0:
- break
- func_line -= 1
- if func_line == 0:
- return set()
-
- # Collapse template-argument-list into a single string
- argument_list = ''
- match = Match(r'^(\s*template\s*)<', clean_lines.elided[func_line])
- if match:
- # template-argument-list on the same line as function name
- start_col = len(match.group(1))
- _, end_line, end_col = CloseExpression(clean_lines, func_line, start_col)
- if end_col > -1 and end_line == func_line:
- start_col += 1 # Skip the opening bracket
- argument_list = clean_lines.elided[func_line][start_col:end_col]
-
- elif func_line > 1:
- # template-argument-list one line before function name
- match = Match(r'^(.*)>\s*$', clean_lines.elided[func_line - 1])
- if match:
- end_col = len(match.group(1))
- _, start_line, start_col = ReverseCloseExpression(
- clean_lines, func_line - 1, end_col)
- if start_col > -1:
- start_col += 1 # Skip the opening bracket
- while start_line < func_line - 1:
- argument_list += clean_lines.elided[start_line][start_col:]
- start_col = 0
- start_line += 1
- argument_list += clean_lines.elided[func_line - 1][start_col:end_col]
-
- if not argument_list:
- return set()
-
- # Extract type names
- typenames = set()
- while True:
- match = Match(r'^[,\s]*(?:typename|class)(?:\.\.\.)?\s+(\w+)(.*)$',
- argument_list)
- if not match:
- break
- typenames.add(match.group(1))
- argument_list = match.group(2)
- return typenames
-
-
-def CheckRValueReference(filename, clean_lines, linenum, nesting_state, error):
- """Check for rvalue references.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- nesting_state: A NestingState instance which maintains information about
- the current stack of nested blocks being parsed.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- # Find lines missing spaces around &&.
- # TODO(unknown): currently we don't check for rvalue references
- # with spaces surrounding the && to avoid false positives with
- # boolean expressions.
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- match = Match(r'^(.*\S)&&', line)
- if not match:
- match = Match(r'(.*)&&\S', line)
- if (not match) or '(&&)' in line or Search(r'\boperator\s*$', match.group(1)):
- return
-
- # Either poorly formed && or an rvalue reference, check the context
- # to get a more accurate error message. Mostly we want to determine
- # if what's to the left of "&&" is a type or not.
- typenames = GetTemplateArgs(clean_lines, linenum)
- and_pos = len(match.group(1))
- if IsRValueType(typenames, clean_lines, nesting_state, linenum, and_pos):
- if not IsRValueAllowed(clean_lines, linenum, typenames):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/c++11', 3,
- 'RValue references are an unapproved C++ feature.')
- else:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/operators', 3,
- 'Missing spaces around &&')
-
-
-def CheckSectionSpacing(filename, clean_lines, class_info, linenum, error):
- """Checks for additional blank line issues related to sections.
-
- Currently the only thing checked here is blank line before protected/private.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- class_info: A _ClassInfo objects.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- # Skip checks if the class is small, where small means 25 lines or less.
- # 25 lines seems like a good cutoff since that's the usual height of
- # terminals, and any class that can't fit in one screen can't really
- # be considered "small".
- #
- # Also skip checks if we are on the first line. This accounts for
- # classes that look like
- # class Foo { public: ... };
- #
- # If we didn't find the end of the class, last_line would be zero,
- # and the check will be skipped by the first condition.
- if (class_info.last_line - class_info.starting_linenum <= 24 or
- linenum <= class_info.starting_linenum):
- return
-
- matched = Match(r'\s*(public|protected|private):', clean_lines.lines[linenum])
- if matched:
- # Issue warning if the line before public/protected/private was
- # not a blank line, but don't do this if the previous line contains
- # "class" or "struct". This can happen two ways:
- # - We are at the beginning of the class.
- # - We are forward-declaring an inner class that is semantically
- # private, but needed to be public for implementation reasons.
- # Also ignores cases where the previous line ends with a backslash as can be
- # common when defining classes in C macros.
- prev_line = clean_lines.lines[linenum - 1]
- if (not IsBlankLine(prev_line) and
- not Search(r'\b(class|struct)\b', prev_line) and
- not Search(r'\\$', prev_line)):
- # Try a bit harder to find the beginning of the class. This is to
- # account for multi-line base-specifier lists, e.g.:
- # class Derived
- # : public Base {
- end_class_head = class_info.starting_linenum
- for i in range(class_info.starting_linenum, linenum):
- if Search(r'\{\s*$', clean_lines.lines[i]):
- end_class_head = i
- break
- if end_class_head < linenum - 1:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/blank_line', 3,
- '"%s:" should be preceded by a blank line' % matched.group(1))
-
-
-def GetPreviousNonBlankLine(clean_lines, linenum):
- """Return the most recent non-blank line and its line number.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file contents.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
-
- Returns:
- A tuple with two elements. The first element is the contents of the last
- non-blank line before the current line, or the empty string if this is the
- first non-blank line. The second is the line number of that line, or -1
- if this is the first non-blank line.
- """
-
- prevlinenum = linenum - 1
- while prevlinenum >= 0:
- prevline = clean_lines.elided[prevlinenum]
- if not IsBlankLine(prevline): # if not a blank line...
- return (prevline, prevlinenum)
- prevlinenum -= 1
- return ('', -1)
-
-
-def CheckBraces(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Looks for misplaced braces (e.g. at the end of line).
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
-
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum] # get rid of comments and strings
-
- if Match(r'\s*{\s*$', line):
- # We allow an open brace to start a line in the case where someone is using
- # braces in a block to explicitly create a new scope, which is commonly used
- # to control the lifetime of stack-allocated variables. Braces are also
- # used for brace initializers inside function calls. We don't detect this
- # perfectly: we just don't complain if the last non-whitespace character on
- # the previous non-blank line is ',', ';', ':', '(', '{', or '}', or if the
- # previous line starts a preprocessor block.
- prevline = GetPreviousNonBlankLine(clean_lines, linenum)[0]
- if (not Search(r'[,;:}{(]\s*$', prevline) and
- not Match(r'\s*#', prevline)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/braces', 4,
- '{ should almost always be at the end of the previous line')
-
- # An else clause should be on the same line as the preceding closing brace.
- if Match(r'\s*else\b\s*(?:if\b|\{|$)', line):
- prevline = GetPreviousNonBlankLine(clean_lines, linenum)[0]
- if Match(r'\s*}\s*$', prevline):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/newline', 4,
- 'An else should appear on the same line as the preceding }')
-
- # If braces come on one side of an else, they should be on both.
- # However, we have to worry about "else if" that spans multiple lines!
- if Search(r'else if\s*\(', line): # could be multi-line if
- brace_on_left = bool(Search(r'}\s*else if\s*\(', line))
- # find the ( after the if
- pos = line.find('else if')
- pos = line.find('(', pos)
- if pos > 0:
- (endline, _, endpos) = CloseExpression(clean_lines, linenum, pos)
- brace_on_right = endline[endpos:].find('{') != -1
- if brace_on_left != brace_on_right: # must be brace after if
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/braces', 5,
- 'If an else has a brace on one side, it should have it on both')
- elif Search(r'}\s*else[^{]*$', line) or Match(r'[^}]*else\s*{', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/braces', 5,
- 'If an else has a brace on one side, it should have it on both')
-
- # Likewise, an else should never have the else clause on the same line
- if Search(r'\belse [^\s{]', line) and not Search(r'\belse if\b', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/newline', 4,
- 'Else clause should never be on same line as else (use 2 lines)')
-
- # In the same way, a do/while should never be on one line
- if Match(r'\s*do [^\s{]', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/newline', 4,
- 'do/while clauses should not be on a single line')
-
- # Check single-line if/else bodies. The style guide says 'curly braces are not
- # required for single-line statements'. We additionally allow multi-line,
- # single statements, but we reject anything with more than one semicolon in
- # it. This means that the first semicolon after the if should be at the end of
- # its line, and the line after that should have an indent level equal to or
- # lower than the if. We also check for ambiguous if/else nesting without
- # braces.
- if_else_match = Search(r'\b(if\s*\(|else\b)', line)
- if if_else_match and not Match(r'\s*#', line):
- if_indent = GetIndentLevel(line)
- endline, endlinenum, endpos = line, linenum, if_else_match.end()
- if_match = Search(r'\bif\s*\(', line)
- if if_match:
- # This could be a multiline if condition, so find the end first.
- pos = if_match.end() - 1
- (endline, endlinenum, endpos) = CloseExpression(clean_lines, linenum, pos)
- # Check for an opening brace, either directly after the if or on the next
- # line. If found, this isn't a single-statement conditional.
- if (not Match(r'\s*{', endline[endpos:])
- and not (Match(r'\s*$', endline[endpos:])
- and endlinenum < (len(clean_lines.elided) - 1)
- and Match(r'\s*{', clean_lines.elided[endlinenum + 1]))):
- while (endlinenum < len(clean_lines.elided)
- and ';' not in clean_lines.elided[endlinenum][endpos:]):
- endlinenum += 1
- endpos = 0
- if endlinenum < len(clean_lines.elided):
- endline = clean_lines.elided[endlinenum]
- # We allow a mix of whitespace and closing braces (e.g. for one-liner
- # methods) and a single \ after the semicolon (for macros)
- endpos = endline.find(';')
- if not Match(r';[\s}]*(\\?)$', endline[endpos:]):
- # Semicolon isn't the last character, there's something trailing.
- # Output a warning if the semicolon is not contained inside
- # a lambda expression.
- if not Match(r'^[^{};]*\[[^\[\]]*\][^{}]*\{[^{}]*\}\s*\)*[;,]\s*$',
- endline):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/braces', 4,
- 'If/else bodies with multiple statements require braces')
- elif endlinenum < len(clean_lines.elided) - 1:
- # Make sure the next line is dedented
- next_line = clean_lines.elided[endlinenum + 1]
- next_indent = GetIndentLevel(next_line)
- # With ambiguous nested if statements, this will error out on the
- # if that *doesn't* match the else, regardless of whether it's the
- # inner one or outer one.
- if (if_match and Match(r'\s*else\b', next_line)
- and next_indent != if_indent):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/braces', 4,
- 'Else clause should be indented at the same level as if. '
- 'Ambiguous nested if/else chains require braces.')
- elif next_indent > if_indent:
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/braces', 4,
- 'If/else bodies with multiple statements require braces')
-
-
-def CheckTrailingSemicolon(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Looks for redundant trailing semicolon.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
-
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Block bodies should not be followed by a semicolon. Due to C++11
- # brace initialization, there are more places where semicolons are
- # required than not, so we use a whitelist approach to check these
- # rather than a blacklist. These are the places where "};" should
- # be replaced by just "}":
- # 1. Some flavor of block following closing parenthesis:
- # for (;;) {};
- # while (...) {};
- # switch (...) {};
- # Function(...) {};
- # if (...) {};
- # if (...) else if (...) {};
- #
- # 2. else block:
- # if (...) else {};
- #
- # 3. const member function:
- # Function(...) const {};
- #
- # 4. Block following some statement:
- # x = 42;
- # {};
- #
- # 5. Block at the beginning of a function:
- # Function(...) {
- # {};
- # }
- #
- # Note that naively checking for the preceding "{" will also match
- # braces inside multi-dimensional arrays, but this is fine since
- # that expression will not contain semicolons.
- #
- # 6. Block following another block:
- # while (true) {}
- # {};
- #
- # 7. End of namespaces:
- # namespace {};
- #
- # These semicolons seems far more common than other kinds of
- # redundant semicolons, possibly due to people converting classes
- # to namespaces. For now we do not warn for this case.
- #
- # Try matching case 1 first.
- match = Match(r'^(.*\)\s*)\{', line)
- if match:
- # Matched closing parenthesis (case 1). Check the token before the
- # matching opening parenthesis, and don't warn if it looks like a
- # macro. This avoids these false positives:
- # - macro that defines a base class
- # - multi-line macro that defines a base class
- # - macro that defines the whole class-head
- #
- # But we still issue warnings for macros that we know are safe to
- # warn, specifically:
- # - TEST, TEST_F, TEST_P, MATCHER, MATCHER_P
- # - TYPED_TEST
- # - INTERFACE_DEF
- # - EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED, SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED, LOCKS_EXCLUDED:
- #
- # We implement a whitelist of safe macros instead of a blacklist of
- # unsafe macros, even though the latter appears less frequently in
- # google code and would have been easier to implement. This is because
- # the downside for getting the whitelist wrong means some extra
- # semicolons, while the downside for getting the blacklist wrong
- # would result in compile errors.
- #
- # In addition to macros, we also don't want to warn on
- # - Compound literals
- # - Lambdas
- # - alignas specifier with anonymous structs:
- closing_brace_pos = match.group(1).rfind(')')
- opening_parenthesis = ReverseCloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, closing_brace_pos)
- if opening_parenthesis[2] > -1:
- line_prefix = opening_parenthesis[0][0:opening_parenthesis[2]]
- macro = Search(r'\b([A-Z_]+)\s*$', line_prefix)
- func = Match(r'^(.*\])\s*$', line_prefix)
- if ((macro and
- macro.group(1) not in (
- 'TEST', 'TEST_F', 'MATCHER', 'MATCHER_P', 'TYPED_TEST',
- 'EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED', 'SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED',
- 'LOCKS_EXCLUDED', 'INTERFACE_DEF')) or
- (func and not Search(r'\boperator\s*\[\s*\]', func.group(1))) or
- Search(r'\b(?:struct|union)\s+alignas\s*$', line_prefix) or
- Search(r'\s+=\s*$', line_prefix)):
- match = None
- if (match and
- opening_parenthesis[1] > 1 and
- Search(r'\]\s*$', clean_lines.elided[opening_parenthesis[1] - 1])):
- # Multi-line lambda-expression
- match = None
-
- else:
- # Try matching cases 2-3.
- match = Match(r'^(.*(?:else|\)\s*const)\s*)\{', line)
- if not match:
- # Try matching cases 4-6. These are always matched on separate lines.
- #
- # Note that we can't simply concatenate the previous line to the
- # current line and do a single match, otherwise we may output
- # duplicate warnings for the blank line case:
- # if (cond) {
- # // blank line
- # }
- prevline = GetPreviousNonBlankLine(clean_lines, linenum)[0]
- if prevline and Search(r'[;{}]\s*$', prevline):
- match = Match(r'^(\s*)\{', line)
-
- # Check matching closing brace
- if match:
- (endline, endlinenum, endpos) = CloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, len(match.group(1)))
- if endpos > -1 and Match(r'^\s*;', endline[endpos:]):
- # Current {} pair is eligible for semicolon check, and we have found
- # the redundant semicolon, output warning here.
- #
- # Note: because we are scanning forward for opening braces, and
- # outputting warnings for the matching closing brace, if there are
- # nested blocks with trailing semicolons, we will get the error
- # messages in reversed order.
- error(filename, endlinenum, 'readability/braces', 4,
- "You don't need a ; after a }")
-
-
-def CheckEmptyBlockBody(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Look for empty loop/conditional body with only a single semicolon.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
-
- # Search for loop keywords at the beginning of the line. Because only
- # whitespaces are allowed before the keywords, this will also ignore most
- # do-while-loops, since those lines should start with closing brace.
- #
- # We also check "if" blocks here, since an empty conditional block
- # is likely an error.
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- matched = Match(r'\s*(for|while|if)\s*\(', line)
- if matched:
- # Find the end of the conditional expression
- (end_line, end_linenum, end_pos) = CloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, line.find('('))
-
- # Output warning if what follows the condition expression is a semicolon.
- # No warning for all other cases, including whitespace or newline, since we
- # have a separate check for semicolons preceded by whitespace.
- if end_pos >= 0 and Match(r';', end_line[end_pos:]):
- if matched.group(1) == 'if':
- error(filename, end_linenum, 'whitespace/empty_conditional_body', 5,
- 'Empty conditional bodies should use {}')
- else:
- error(filename, end_linenum, 'whitespace/empty_loop_body', 5,
- 'Empty loop bodies should use {} or continue')
-
-
-def FindCheckMacro(line):
- """Find a replaceable CHECK-like macro.
-
- Args:
- line: line to search on.
- Returns:
- (macro name, start position), or (None, -1) if no replaceable
- macro is found.
- """
- for macro in _CHECK_MACROS:
- i = line.find(macro)
- if i >= 0:
- # Find opening parenthesis. Do a regular expression match here
- # to make sure that we are matching the expected CHECK macro, as
- # opposed to some other macro that happens to contain the CHECK
- # substring.
- matched = Match(r'^(.*\b' + macro + r'\s*)\(', line)
- if not matched:
- continue
- return (macro, len(matched.group(1)))
- return (None, -1)
-
-
-def CheckCheck(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Checks the use of CHECK and EXPECT macros.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
-
- # Decide the set of replacement macros that should be suggested
- lines = clean_lines.elided
- (check_macro, start_pos) = FindCheckMacro(lines[linenum])
- if not check_macro:
- return
-
- # Find end of the boolean expression by matching parentheses
- (last_line, end_line, end_pos) = CloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, start_pos)
- if end_pos < 0:
- return
-
- # If the check macro is followed by something other than a
- # semicolon, assume users will log their own custom error messages
- # and don't suggest any replacements.
- if not Match(r'\s*;', last_line[end_pos:]):
- return
-
- if linenum == end_line:
- expression = lines[linenum][start_pos + 1:end_pos - 1]
- else:
- expression = lines[linenum][start_pos + 1:]
- for i in xrange(linenum + 1, end_line):
- expression += lines[i]
- expression += last_line[0:end_pos - 1]
-
- # Parse expression so that we can take parentheses into account.
- # This avoids false positives for inputs like "CHECK((a < 4) == b)",
- # which is not replaceable by CHECK_LE.
- lhs = ''
- rhs = ''
- operator = None
- while expression:
- matched = Match(r'^\s*(<<|<<=|>>|>>=|->\*|->|&&|\|\||'
- r'==|!=|>=|>|<=|<|\()(.*)$', expression)
- if matched:
- token = matched.group(1)
- if token == '(':
- # Parenthesized operand
- expression = matched.group(2)
- (end, _) = FindEndOfExpressionInLine(expression, 0, ['('])
- if end < 0:
- return # Unmatched parenthesis
- lhs += '(' + expression[0:end]
- expression = expression[end:]
- elif token in ('&&', '||'):
- # Logical and/or operators. This means the expression
- # contains more than one term, for example:
- # CHECK(42 < a && a < b);
- #
- # These are not replaceable with CHECK_LE, so bail out early.
- return
- elif token in ('<<', '<<=', '>>', '>>=', '->*', '->'):
- # Non-relational operator
- lhs += token
- expression = matched.group(2)
- else:
- # Relational operator
- operator = token
- rhs = matched.group(2)
- break
- else:
- # Unparenthesized operand. Instead of appending to lhs one character
- # at a time, we do another regular expression match to consume several
- # characters at once if possible. Trivial benchmark shows that this
- # is more efficient when the operands are longer than a single
- # character, which is generally the case.
- matched = Match(r'^([^-=!<>()&|]+)(.*)$', expression)
- if not matched:
- matched = Match(r'^(\s*\S)(.*)$', expression)
- if not matched:
- break
- lhs += matched.group(1)
- expression = matched.group(2)
-
- # Only apply checks if we got all parts of the boolean expression
- if not (lhs and operator and rhs):
- return
-
- # Check that rhs do not contain logical operators. We already know
- # that lhs is fine since the loop above parses out && and ||.
- if rhs.find('&&') > -1 or rhs.find('||') > -1:
- return
-
- # At least one of the operands must be a constant literal. This is
- # to avoid suggesting replacements for unprintable things like
- # CHECK(variable != iterator)
- #
- # The following pattern matches decimal, hex integers, strings, and
- # characters (in that order).
- lhs = lhs.strip()
- rhs = rhs.strip()
- match_constant = r'^([-+]?(\d+|0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+)[lLuU]{0,3}|".*"|\'.*\')$'
- if Match(match_constant, lhs) or Match(match_constant, rhs):
- # Note: since we know both lhs and rhs, we can provide a more
- # descriptive error message like:
- # Consider using CHECK_EQ(x, 42) instead of CHECK(x == 42)
- # Instead of:
- # Consider using CHECK_EQ instead of CHECK(a == b)
- #
- # We are still keeping the less descriptive message because if lhs
- # or rhs gets long, the error message might become unreadable.
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/check', 2,
- 'Consider using %s instead of %s(a %s b)' % (
- _CHECK_REPLACEMENT[check_macro][operator],
- check_macro, operator))
-
-
-def CheckAltTokens(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Check alternative keywords being used in boolean expressions.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Avoid preprocessor lines
- if Match(r'^\s*#', line):
- return
-
- # Last ditch effort to avoid multi-line comments. This will not help
- # if the comment started before the current line or ended after the
- # current line, but it catches most of the false positives. At least,
- # it provides a way to workaround this warning for people who use
- # multi-line comments in preprocessor macros.
- #
- # TODO(unknown): remove this once cpplint has better support for
- # multi-line comments.
- if line.find('/*') >= 0 or line.find('*/') >= 0:
- return
-
- for match in _ALT_TOKEN_REPLACEMENT_PATTERN.finditer(line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/alt_tokens', 2,
- 'Use operator %s instead of %s' % (
- _ALT_TOKEN_REPLACEMENT[match.group(1)], match.group(1)))
-
-
-def GetLineWidth(line):
- """Determines the width of the line in column positions.
-
- Args:
- line: A string, which may be a Unicode string.
-
- Returns:
- The width of the line in column positions, accounting for Unicode
- combining characters and wide characters.
- """
- if isinstance(line, unicode):
- width = 0
- for uc in unicodedata.normalize('NFC', line):
- if unicodedata.east_asian_width(uc) in ('W', 'F'):
- width += 2
- elif not unicodedata.combining(uc):
- width += 1
- return width
- else:
- return len(line)
-
-
-def CheckStyle(filename, clean_lines, linenum, file_extension, nesting_state,
- error):
- """Checks rules from the 'C++ style rules' section of cppguide.html.
-
- Most of these rules are hard to test (naming, comment style), but we
- do what we can. In particular we check for 2-space indents, line lengths,
- tab usage, spaces inside code, etc.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- file_extension: The extension (without the dot) of the filename.
- nesting_state: A NestingState instance which maintains information about
- the current stack of nested blocks being parsed.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
-
- # Don't use "elided" lines here, otherwise we can't check commented lines.
- # Don't want to use "raw" either, because we don't want to check inside C++11
- # raw strings,
- raw_lines = clean_lines.lines_without_raw_strings
- line = raw_lines[linenum]
-
- if line.find('\t') != -1:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/tab', 1,
- 'Tab found; better to use spaces')
-
- # One or three blank spaces at the beginning of the line is weird; it's
- # hard to reconcile that with 2-space indents.
- # NOTE: here are the conditions rob pike used for his tests. Mine aren't
- # as sophisticated, but it may be worth becoming so: RLENGTH==initial_spaces
- # if(RLENGTH > 20) complain = 0;
- # if(match($0, " +(error|private|public|protected):")) complain = 0;
- # if(match(prev, "&& *$")) complain = 0;
- # if(match(prev, "\\|\\| *$")) complain = 0;
- # if(match(prev, "[\",=><] *$")) complain = 0;
- # if(match($0, " <<")) complain = 0;
- # if(match(prev, " +for \\(")) complain = 0;
- # if(prevodd && match(prevprev, " +for \\(")) complain = 0;
- scope_or_label_pattern = r'\s*\w+\s*:\s*\\?$'
- classinfo = nesting_state.InnermostClass()
- initial_spaces = 0
- cleansed_line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- while initial_spaces < len(line) and line[initial_spaces] == ' ':
- initial_spaces += 1
- if line and line[-1].isspace():
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/end_of_line', 4,
- 'Line ends in whitespace. Consider deleting these extra spaces.')
- # There are certain situations we allow one space, notably for
- # section labels, and also lines containing multi-line raw strings.
- elif ((initial_spaces == 1 or initial_spaces == 3) and
- not Match(scope_or_label_pattern, cleansed_line) and
- not (clean_lines.raw_lines[linenum] != line and
- Match(r'^\s*""', line))):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/indent', 3,
- 'Weird number of spaces at line-start. '
- 'Are you using a 2-space indent?')
-
- # Check if the line is a header guard.
- is_header_guard = False
- if file_extension == 'h':
- cppvar = GetHeaderGuardCPPVariable(filename)
- if (line.startswith('#ifndef %s' % cppvar) or
- line.startswith('#define %s' % cppvar) or
- line.startswith('#endif // %s' % cppvar)):
- is_header_guard = True
- # #include lines and header guards can be long, since there's no clean way to
- # split them.
- #
- # URLs can be long too. It's possible to split these, but it makes them
- # harder to cut&paste.
- #
- # The "$Id:...$" comment may also get very long without it being the
- # developers fault.
- if (not line.startswith('#include') and not is_header_guard and
- not Match(r'^\s*//.*http(s?)://\S*$', line) and
- not Match(r'^// \$Id:.*#[0-9]+ \$$', line)):
- line_width = GetLineWidth(line)
- extended_length = int((_line_length * 1.25))
- if line_width > extended_length:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/line_length', 4,
- 'Lines should very rarely be longer than %i characters' %
- extended_length)
- elif line_width > _line_length:
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/line_length', 2,
- 'Lines should be <= %i characters long' % _line_length)
-
- if (cleansed_line.count(';') > 1 and
- # for loops are allowed two ;'s (and may run over two lines).
- cleansed_line.find('for') == -1 and
- (GetPreviousNonBlankLine(clean_lines, linenum)[0].find('for') == -1 or
- GetPreviousNonBlankLine(clean_lines, linenum)[0].find(';') != -1) and
- # It's ok to have many commands in a switch case that fits in 1 line
- not ((cleansed_line.find('case ') != -1 or
- cleansed_line.find('default:') != -1) and
- cleansed_line.find('break;') != -1)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/newline', 0,
- 'More than one command on the same line')
-
- # Some more style checks
- CheckBraces(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckTrailingSemicolon(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckEmptyBlockBody(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckAccess(filename, clean_lines, linenum, nesting_state, error)
- CheckSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, nesting_state, error)
- CheckOperatorSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckParenthesisSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckCommaSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckBracesSpacing(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckSpacingForFunctionCall(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckRValueReference(filename, clean_lines, linenum, nesting_state, error)
- CheckCheck(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckAltTokens(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- classinfo = nesting_state.InnermostClass()
- if classinfo:
- CheckSectionSpacing(filename, clean_lines, classinfo, linenum, error)
-
-
-_RE_PATTERN_INCLUDE = re.compile(r'^\s*#\s*include\s*([<"])([^>"]*)[>"].*$')
-# Matches the first component of a filename delimited by -s and _s. That is:
-# _RE_FIRST_COMPONENT.match('foo').group(0) == 'foo'
-# _RE_FIRST_COMPONENT.match('foo.cc').group(0) == 'foo'
-# _RE_FIRST_COMPONENT.match('foo-bar_baz.cc').group(0) == 'foo'
-# _RE_FIRST_COMPONENT.match('foo_bar-baz.cc').group(0) == 'foo'
-_RE_FIRST_COMPONENT = re.compile(r'^[^-_.]+')
-
-
-def _DropCommonSuffixes(filename):
- """Drops common suffixes like _test.cc or -inl.h from filename.
-
- For example:
- >>> _DropCommonSuffixes('foo/foo-inl.h')
- 'foo/foo'
- >>> _DropCommonSuffixes('foo/bar/foo.cc')
- 'foo/bar/foo'
- >>> _DropCommonSuffixes('foo/foo_internal.h')
- 'foo/foo'
- >>> _DropCommonSuffixes('foo/foo_unusualinternal.h')
- 'foo/foo_unusualinternal'
-
- Args:
- filename: The input filename.
-
- Returns:
- The filename with the common suffix removed.
- """
- for suffix in ('test.cc', 'regtest.cc', 'unittest.cc',
- 'inl.h', 'impl.h', 'internal.h'):
- if (filename.endswith(suffix) and len(filename) > len(suffix) and
- filename[-len(suffix) - 1] in ('-', '_')):
- return filename[:-len(suffix) - 1]
- return os.path.splitext(filename)[0]
-
-
-def _IsTestFilename(filename):
- """Determines if the given filename has a suffix that identifies it as a test.
-
- Args:
- filename: The input filename.
-
- Returns:
- True if 'filename' looks like a test, False otherwise.
- """
- if (filename.endswith('_test.cc') or
- filename.endswith('_unittest.cc') or
- filename.endswith('_regtest.cc')):
- return True
- else:
- return False
-
-
-def _ClassifyInclude(fileinfo, include, is_system):
- """Figures out what kind of header 'include' is.
-
- Args:
- fileinfo: The current file cpplint is running over. A FileInfo instance.
- include: The path to a #included file.
- is_system: True if the #include used <> rather than "".
-
- Returns:
- One of the _XXX_HEADER constants.
-
- For example:
- >>> _ClassifyInclude(FileInfo('foo/foo.cc'), 'stdio.h', True)
- _C_SYS_HEADER
- >>> _ClassifyInclude(FileInfo('foo/foo.cc'), 'string', True)
- _CPP_SYS_HEADER
- >>> _ClassifyInclude(FileInfo('foo/foo.cc'), 'foo/foo.h', False)
- _LIKELY_MY_HEADER
- >>> _ClassifyInclude(FileInfo('foo/foo_unknown_extension.cc'),
- ... 'bar/foo_other_ext.h', False)
- _POSSIBLE_MY_HEADER
- >>> _ClassifyInclude(FileInfo('foo/foo.cc'), 'foo/bar.h', False)
- _OTHER_HEADER
- """
- # This is a list of all standard c++ header files, except
- # those already checked for above.
- is_cpp_h = include in _CPP_HEADERS
-
- if is_system:
- if is_cpp_h:
- return _CPP_SYS_HEADER
- else:
- return _C_SYS_HEADER
-
- # If the target file and the include we're checking share a
- # basename when we drop common extensions, and the include
- # lives in . , then it's likely to be owned by the target file.
- target_dir, target_base = (
- os.path.split(_DropCommonSuffixes(fileinfo.RepositoryName())))
- include_dir, include_base = os.path.split(_DropCommonSuffixes(include))
- if target_base == include_base and (
- include_dir == target_dir or
- include_dir == os.path.normpath(target_dir + '/../public')):
- return _LIKELY_MY_HEADER
-
- # If the target and include share some initial basename
- # component, it's possible the target is implementing the
- # include, so it's allowed to be first, but we'll never
- # complain if it's not there.
- target_first_component = _RE_FIRST_COMPONENT.match(target_base)
- include_first_component = _RE_FIRST_COMPONENT.match(include_base)
- if (target_first_component and include_first_component and
- target_first_component.group(0) ==
- include_first_component.group(0)):
- return _POSSIBLE_MY_HEADER
-
- return _OTHER_HEADER
-
-
-
-def CheckIncludeLine(filename, clean_lines, linenum, include_state, error):
- """Check rules that are applicable to #include lines.
-
- Strings on #include lines are NOT removed from elided line, to make
- certain tasks easier. However, to prevent false positives, checks
- applicable to #include lines in CheckLanguage must be put here.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- include_state: An _IncludeState instance in which the headers are inserted.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- fileinfo = FileInfo(filename)
- line = clean_lines.lines[linenum]
-
- # "include" should use the new style "foo/bar.h" instead of just "bar.h"
- # Only do this check if the included header follows google naming
- # conventions. If not, assume that it's a 3rd party API that
- # requires special include conventions.
- #
- # We also make an exception for Lua headers, which follow google
- # naming convention but not the include convention.
- match = Match(r'#include\s*"([^/]+\.h)"', line)
- if match and not _THIRD_PARTY_HEADERS_PATTERN.match(match.group(1)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/include', 4,
- 'Include the directory when naming .h files')
-
- # we shouldn't include a file more than once. actually, there are a
- # handful of instances where doing so is okay, but in general it's
- # not.
- match = _RE_PATTERN_INCLUDE.search(line)
- if match:
- include = match.group(2)
- is_system = (match.group(1) == '<')
- duplicate_line = include_state.FindHeader(include)
- if duplicate_line >= 0:
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/include', 4,
- '"%s" already included at %s:%s' %
- (include, filename, duplicate_line))
- elif (include.endswith('.cc') and
- os.path.dirname(fileinfo.RepositoryName()) != os.path.dirname(include)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/include', 4,
- 'Do not include .cc files from other packages')
- elif not _THIRD_PARTY_HEADERS_PATTERN.match(include):
- include_state.include_list[-1].append((include, linenum))
-
- # We want to ensure that headers appear in the right order:
- # 1) for foo.cc, foo.h (preferred location)
- # 2) c system files
- # 3) cpp system files
- # 4) for foo.cc, foo.h (deprecated location)
- # 5) other google headers
- #
- # We classify each include statement as one of those 5 types
- # using a number of techniques. The include_state object keeps
- # track of the highest type seen, and complains if we see a
- # lower type after that.
- error_message = include_state.CheckNextIncludeOrder(
- _ClassifyInclude(fileinfo, include, is_system))
- if error_message:
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/include_order', 4,
- '%s. Should be: %s.h, c system, c++ system, other.' %
- (error_message, fileinfo.BaseName()))
- canonical_include = include_state.CanonicalizeAlphabeticalOrder(include)
- if not include_state.IsInAlphabeticalOrder(
- clean_lines, linenum, canonical_include):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/include_alpha', 4,
- 'Include "%s" not in alphabetical order' % include)
- include_state.SetLastHeader(canonical_include)
-
-
-
-def _GetTextInside(text, start_pattern):
- r"""Retrieves all the text between matching open and close parentheses.
-
- Given a string of lines and a regular expression string, retrieve all the text
- following the expression and between opening punctuation symbols like
- (, [, or {, and the matching close-punctuation symbol. This properly nested
- occurrences of the punctuations, so for the text like
- printf(a(), b(c()));
- a call to _GetTextInside(text, r'printf\(') will return 'a(), b(c())'.
- start_pattern must match string having an open punctuation symbol at the end.
-
- Args:
- text: The lines to extract text. Its comments and strings must be elided.
- It can be single line and can span multiple lines.
- start_pattern: The regexp string indicating where to start extracting
- the text.
- Returns:
- The extracted text.
- None if either the opening string or ending punctuation could not be found.
- """
- # TODO(unknown): Audit cpplint.py to see what places could be profitably
- # rewritten to use _GetTextInside (and use inferior regexp matching today).
-
- # Give opening punctuations to get the matching close-punctuations.
- matching_punctuation = {'(': ')', '{': '}', '[': ']'}
- closing_punctuation = set(matching_punctuation.itervalues())
-
- # Find the position to start extracting text.
- match = re.search(start_pattern, text, re.M)
- if not match: # start_pattern not found in text.
- return None
- start_position = match.end(0)
-
- assert start_position > 0, (
- 'start_pattern must ends with an opening punctuation.')
- assert text[start_position - 1] in matching_punctuation, (
- 'start_pattern must ends with an opening punctuation.')
- # Stack of closing punctuations we expect to have in text after position.
- punctuation_stack = [matching_punctuation[text[start_position - 1]]]
- position = start_position
- while punctuation_stack and position < len(text):
- if text[position] == punctuation_stack[-1]:
- punctuation_stack.pop()
- elif text[position] in closing_punctuation:
- # A closing punctuation without matching opening punctuations.
- return None
- elif text[position] in matching_punctuation:
- punctuation_stack.append(matching_punctuation[text[position]])
- position += 1
- if punctuation_stack:
- # Opening punctuations left without matching close-punctuations.
- return None
- # punctuations match.
- return text[start_position:position - 1]
-
-
-# Patterns for matching call-by-reference parameters.
-#
-# Supports nested templates up to 2 levels deep using this messy pattern:
-# < (?: < (?: < [^<>]*
-# >
-# | [^<>] )*
-# >
-# | [^<>] )*
-# >
-_RE_PATTERN_IDENT = r'[_a-zA-Z]\w*' # =~ [[:alpha:]][[:alnum:]]*
-_RE_PATTERN_TYPE = (
- r'(?:const\s+)?(?:typename\s+|class\s+|struct\s+|union\s+|enum\s+)?'
- r'(?:\w|'
- r'\s*<(?:<(?:<[^<>]*>|[^<>])*>|[^<>])*>|'
- r'::)+')
-# A call-by-reference parameter ends with '& identifier'.
-_RE_PATTERN_REF_PARAM = re.compile(
- r'(' + _RE_PATTERN_TYPE + r'(?:\s*(?:\bconst\b|[*]))*\s*'
- r'&\s*' + _RE_PATTERN_IDENT + r')\s*(?:=[^,()]+)?[,)]')
-# A call-by-const-reference parameter either ends with 'const& identifier'
-# or looks like 'const type& identifier' when 'type' is atomic.
-_RE_PATTERN_CONST_REF_PARAM = (
- r'(?:.*\s*\bconst\s*&\s*' + _RE_PATTERN_IDENT +
- r'|const\s+' + _RE_PATTERN_TYPE + r'\s*&\s*' + _RE_PATTERN_IDENT + r')')
-
-
-def CheckLanguage(filename, clean_lines, linenum, file_extension,
- include_state, nesting_state, error):
- """Checks rules from the 'C++ language rules' section of cppguide.html.
-
- Some of these rules are hard to test (function overloading, using
- uint32 inappropriately), but we do the best we can.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- file_extension: The extension (without the dot) of the filename.
- include_state: An _IncludeState instance in which the headers are inserted.
- nesting_state: A NestingState instance which maintains information about
- the current stack of nested blocks being parsed.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- # If the line is empty or consists of entirely a comment, no need to
- # check it.
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- if not line:
- return
-
- match = _RE_PATTERN_INCLUDE.search(line)
- if match:
- CheckIncludeLine(filename, clean_lines, linenum, include_state, error)
- return
-
- # Reset include state across preprocessor directives. This is meant
- # to silence warnings for conditional includes.
- match = Match(r'^\s*#\s*(if|ifdef|ifndef|elif|else|endif)\b', line)
- if match:
- include_state.ResetSection(match.group(1))
-
- # Make Windows paths like Unix.
- fullname = os.path.abspath(filename).replace('\\', '/')
-
- # Perform other checks now that we are sure that this is not an include line
- CheckCasts(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckGlobalStatic(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
- CheckPrintf(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error)
-
- if file_extension == 'h':
- # TODO(unknown): check that 1-arg constructors are explicit.
- # How to tell it's a constructor?
- # (handled in CheckForNonStandardConstructs for now)
- # TODO(unknown): check that classes declare or disable copy/assign
- # (level 1 error)
- pass
-
- # Check if people are using the verboten C basic types. The only exception
- # we regularly allow is "unsigned short port" for port.
- if Search(r'\bshort port\b', line):
- if not Search(r'\bunsigned short port\b', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/int', 4,
- 'Use "unsigned short" for ports, not "short"')
- else:
- match = Search(r'\b(short|long(?! +double)|long long)\b', line)
- if match:
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/int', 4,
- 'Use int16/int64/etc, rather than the C type %s' % match.group(1))
-
- # Check if some verboten operator overloading is going on
- # TODO(unknown): catch out-of-line unary operator&:
- # class X {};
- # int operator&(const X& x) { return 42; } // unary operator&
- # The trick is it's hard to tell apart from binary operator&:
- # class Y { int operator&(const Y& x) { return 23; } }; // binary operator&
- if Search(r'\boperator\s*&\s*\(\s*\)', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/operator', 4,
- 'Unary operator& is dangerous. Do not use it.')
-
- # Check for suspicious usage of "if" like
- # } if (a == b) {
- if Search(r'\}\s*if\s*\(', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/braces', 4,
- 'Did you mean "else if"? If not, start a new line for "if".')
-
- # Check for potential format string bugs like printf(foo).
- # We constrain the pattern not to pick things like DocidForPrintf(foo).
- # Not perfect but it can catch printf(foo.c_str()) and printf(foo->c_str())
- # TODO(unknown): Catch the following case. Need to change the calling
- # convention of the whole function to process multiple line to handle it.
- # printf(
- # boy_this_is_a_really_long_variable_that_cannot_fit_on_the_prev_line);
- printf_args = _GetTextInside(line, r'(?i)\b(string)?printf\s*\(')
- if printf_args:
- match = Match(r'([\w.\->()]+)$', printf_args)
- if match and match.group(1) != '__VA_ARGS__':
- function_name = re.search(r'\b((?:string)?printf)\s*\(',
- line, re.I).group(1)
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/printf', 4,
- 'Potential format string bug. Do %s("%%s", %s) instead.'
- % (function_name, match.group(1)))
-
- # Check for potential memset bugs like memset(buf, sizeof(buf), 0).
- match = Search(r'memset\s*\(([^,]*),\s*([^,]*),\s*0\s*\)', line)
- if match and not Match(r"^''|-?[0-9]+|0x[0-9A-Fa-f]$", match.group(2)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/memset', 4,
- 'Did you mean "memset(%s, 0, %s)"?'
- % (match.group(1), match.group(2)))
-
- if Search(r'\busing namespace\b', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/namespaces', 5,
- 'Do not use namespace using-directives. '
- 'Use using-declarations instead.')
-
- # Detect variable-length arrays.
- match = Match(r'\s*(.+::)?(\w+) [a-z]\w*\[(.+)];', line)
- if (match and match.group(2) != 'return' and match.group(2) != 'delete' and
- match.group(3).find(']') == -1):
- # Split the size using space and arithmetic operators as delimiters.
- # If any of the resulting tokens are not compile time constants then
- # report the error.
- tokens = re.split(r'\s|\+|\-|\*|\/|<<|>>]', match.group(3))
- is_const = True
- skip_next = False
- for tok in tokens:
- if skip_next:
- skip_next = False
- continue
-
- if Search(r'sizeof\(.+\)', tok): continue
- if Search(r'arraysize\(\w+\)', tok): continue
-
- tok = tok.lstrip('(')
- tok = tok.rstrip(')')
- if not tok: continue
- if Match(r'\d+', tok): continue
- if Match(r'0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+', tok): continue
- if Match(r'k[A-Z0-9]\w*', tok): continue
- if Match(r'(.+::)?k[A-Z0-9]\w*', tok): continue
- if Match(r'(.+::)?[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]*', tok): continue
- # A catch all for tricky sizeof cases, including 'sizeof expression',
- # 'sizeof(*type)', 'sizeof(const type)', 'sizeof(struct StructName)'
- # requires skipping the next token because we split on ' ' and '*'.
- if tok.startswith('sizeof'):
- skip_next = True
- continue
- is_const = False
- break
- if not is_const:
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/arrays', 1,
- 'Do not use variable-length arrays. Use an appropriately named '
- "('k' followed by CamelCase) compile-time constant for the size.")
-
- # Check for use of unnamed namespaces in header files. Registration
- # macros are typically OK, so we allow use of "namespace {" on lines
- # that end with backslashes.
- if (file_extension == 'h'
- and Search(r'\bnamespace\s*{', line)
- and line[-1] != '\\'):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/namespaces', 4,
- 'Do not use unnamed namespaces in header files. See '
- 'http://google-styleguide.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/cppguide.xml#Namespaces'
- ' for more information.')
-
-
-def CheckGlobalStatic(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Check for unsafe global or static objects.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Match two lines at a time to support multiline declarations
- if linenum + 1 < clean_lines.NumLines() and not Search(r'[;({]', line):
- line += clean_lines.elided[linenum + 1].strip()
-
- # Check for people declaring static/global STL strings at the top level.
- # This is dangerous because the C++ language does not guarantee that
- # globals with constructors are initialized before the first access.
- match = Match(
- r'((?:|static +)(?:|const +))string +([a-zA-Z0-9_:]+)\b(.*)',
- line)
-
- # Remove false positives:
- # - String pointers (as opposed to values).
- # string *pointer
- # const string *pointer
- # string const *pointer
- # string *const pointer
- #
- # - Functions and template specializations.
- # string Function<Type>(...
- # string Class<Type>::Method(...
- #
- # - Operators. These are matched separately because operator names
- # cross non-word boundaries, and trying to match both operators
- # and functions at the same time would decrease accuracy of
- # matching identifiers.
- # string Class::operator*()
- if (match and
- not Search(r'\bstring\b(\s+const)?\s*\*\s*(const\s+)?\w', line) and
- not Search(r'\boperator\W', line) and
- not Match(r'\s*(<.*>)?(::[a-zA-Z0-9_]+)*\s*\(([^"]|$)', match.group(3))):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/string', 4,
- 'For a static/global string constant, use a C style string instead: '
- '"%schar %s[]".' %
- (match.group(1), match.group(2)))
-
- if Search(r'\b([A-Za-z0-9_]*_)\(\1\)', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/init', 4,
- 'You seem to be initializing a member variable with itself.')
-
-
-def CheckPrintf(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Check for printf related issues.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # When snprintf is used, the second argument shouldn't be a literal.
- match = Search(r'snprintf\s*\(([^,]*),\s*([0-9]*)\s*,', line)
- if match and match.group(2) != '0':
- # If 2nd arg is zero, snprintf is used to calculate size.
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/printf', 3,
- 'If you can, use sizeof(%s) instead of %s as the 2nd arg '
- 'to snprintf.' % (match.group(1), match.group(2)))
-
- # Check if some verboten C functions are being used.
- if Search(r'\bsprintf\s*\(', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/printf', 5,
- 'Never use sprintf. Use snprintf instead.')
- match = Search(r'\b(strcpy|strcat)\s*\(', line)
- if match:
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/printf', 4,
- 'Almost always, snprintf is better than %s' % match.group(1))
-
-
-def IsDerivedFunction(clean_lines, linenum):
- """Check if current line contains an inherited function.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- Returns:
- True if current line contains a function with "override"
- virt-specifier.
- """
- # Scan back a few lines for start of current function
- for i in xrange(linenum, max(-1, linenum - 10), -1):
- match = Match(r'^([^()]*\w+)\(', clean_lines.elided[i])
- if match:
- # Look for "override" after the matching closing parenthesis
- line, _, closing_paren = CloseExpression(
- clean_lines, i, len(match.group(1)))
- return (closing_paren >= 0 and
- Search(r'\boverride\b', line[closing_paren:]))
- return False
-
-
-def IsOutOfLineMethodDefinition(clean_lines, linenum):
- """Check if current line contains an out-of-line method definition.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- Returns:
- True if current line contains an out-of-line method definition.
- """
- # Scan back a few lines for start of current function
- for i in xrange(linenum, max(-1, linenum - 10), -1):
- if Match(r'^([^()]*\w+)\(', clean_lines.elided[i]):
- return Match(r'^[^()]*\w+::\w+\(', clean_lines.elided[i]) is not None
- return False
-
-
-def IsInitializerList(clean_lines, linenum):
- """Check if current line is inside constructor initializer list.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- Returns:
- True if current line appears to be inside constructor initializer
- list, False otherwise.
- """
- for i in xrange(linenum, 1, -1):
- line = clean_lines.elided[i]
- if i == linenum:
- remove_function_body = Match(r'^(.*)\{\s*$', line)
- if remove_function_body:
- line = remove_function_body.group(1)
-
- if Search(r'\s:\s*\w+[({]', line):
- # A lone colon tend to indicate the start of a constructor
- # initializer list. It could also be a ternary operator, which
- # also tend to appear in constructor initializer lists as
- # opposed to parameter lists.
- return True
- if Search(r'\}\s*,\s*$', line):
- # A closing brace followed by a comma is probably the end of a
- # brace-initialized member in constructor initializer list.
- return True
- if Search(r'[{};]\s*$', line):
- # Found one of the following:
- # - A closing brace or semicolon, probably the end of the previous
- # function.
- # - An opening brace, probably the start of current class or namespace.
- #
- # Current line is probably not inside an initializer list since
- # we saw one of those things without seeing the starting colon.
- return False
-
- # Got to the beginning of the file without seeing the start of
- # constructor initializer list.
- return False
-
-
-def CheckForNonConstReference(filename, clean_lines, linenum,
- nesting_state, error):
- """Check for non-const references.
-
- Separate from CheckLanguage since it scans backwards from current
- line, instead of scanning forward.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- nesting_state: A NestingState instance which maintains information about
- the current stack of nested blocks being parsed.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- # Do nothing if there is no '&' on current line.
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- if '&' not in line:
- return
-
- # If a function is inherited, current function doesn't have much of
- # a choice, so any non-const references should not be blamed on
- # derived function.
- if IsDerivedFunction(clean_lines, linenum):
- return
-
- # Don't warn on out-of-line method definitions, as we would warn on the
- # in-line declaration, if it isn't marked with 'override'.
- if IsOutOfLineMethodDefinition(clean_lines, linenum):
- return
-
- # Long type names may be broken across multiple lines, usually in one
- # of these forms:
- # LongType
- # ::LongTypeContinued &identifier
- # LongType::
- # LongTypeContinued &identifier
- # LongType<
- # ...>::LongTypeContinued &identifier
- #
- # If we detected a type split across two lines, join the previous
- # line to current line so that we can match const references
- # accordingly.
- #
- # Note that this only scans back one line, since scanning back
- # arbitrary number of lines would be expensive. If you have a type
- # that spans more than 2 lines, please use a typedef.
- if linenum > 1:
- previous = None
- if Match(r'\s*::(?:[\w<>]|::)+\s*&\s*\S', line):
- # previous_line\n + ::current_line
- previous = Search(r'\b((?:const\s*)?(?:[\w<>]|::)+[\w<>])\s*$',
- clean_lines.elided[linenum - 1])
- elif Match(r'\s*[a-zA-Z_]([\w<>]|::)+\s*&\s*\S', line):
- # previous_line::\n + current_line
- previous = Search(r'\b((?:const\s*)?(?:[\w<>]|::)+::)\s*$',
- clean_lines.elided[linenum - 1])
- if previous:
- line = previous.group(1) + line.lstrip()
- else:
- # Check for templated parameter that is split across multiple lines
- endpos = line.rfind('>')
- if endpos > -1:
- (_, startline, startpos) = ReverseCloseExpression(
- clean_lines, linenum, endpos)
- if startpos > -1 and startline < linenum:
- # Found the matching < on an earlier line, collect all
- # pieces up to current line.
- line = ''
- for i in xrange(startline, linenum + 1):
- line += clean_lines.elided[i].strip()
-
- # Check for non-const references in function parameters. A single '&' may
- # found in the following places:
- # inside expression: binary & for bitwise AND
- # inside expression: unary & for taking the address of something
- # inside declarators: reference parameter
- # We will exclude the first two cases by checking that we are not inside a
- # function body, including one that was just introduced by a trailing '{'.
- # TODO(unknown): Doesn't account for 'catch(Exception& e)' [rare].
- if (nesting_state.previous_stack_top and
- not (isinstance(nesting_state.previous_stack_top, _ClassInfo) or
- isinstance(nesting_state.previous_stack_top, _NamespaceInfo))):
- # Not at toplevel, not within a class, and not within a namespace
- return
-
- # Avoid initializer lists. We only need to scan back from the
- # current line for something that starts with ':'.
- #
- # We don't need to check the current line, since the '&' would
- # appear inside the second set of parentheses on the current line as
- # opposed to the first set.
- if linenum > 0:
- for i in xrange(linenum - 1, max(0, linenum - 10), -1):
- previous_line = clean_lines.elided[i]
- if not Search(r'[),]\s*$', previous_line):
- break
- if Match(r'^\s*:\s+\S', previous_line):
- return
-
- # Avoid preprocessors
- if Search(r'\\\s*$', line):
- return
-
- # Avoid constructor initializer lists
- if IsInitializerList(clean_lines, linenum):
- return
-
- # We allow non-const references in a few standard places, like functions
- # called "swap()" or iostream operators like "<<" or ">>". Do not check
- # those function parameters.
- #
- # We also accept & in static_assert, which looks like a function but
- # it's actually a declaration expression.
- whitelisted_functions = (r'(?:[sS]wap(?:<\w:+>)?|'
- r'operator\s*[<>][<>]|'
- r'static_assert|COMPILE_ASSERT'
- r')\s*\(')
- if Search(whitelisted_functions, line):
- return
- elif not Search(r'\S+\([^)]*$', line):
- # Don't see a whitelisted function on this line. Actually we
- # didn't see any function name on this line, so this is likely a
- # multi-line parameter list. Try a bit harder to catch this case.
- for i in xrange(2):
- if (linenum > i and
- Search(whitelisted_functions, clean_lines.elided[linenum - i - 1])):
- return
-
- decls = ReplaceAll(r'{[^}]*}', ' ', line) # exclude function body
- for parameter in re.findall(_RE_PATTERN_REF_PARAM, decls):
- if not Match(_RE_PATTERN_CONST_REF_PARAM, parameter):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/references', 2,
- 'Is this a non-const reference? '
- 'If so, make const or use a pointer: ' +
- ReplaceAll(' *<', '<', parameter))
-
-
-def CheckCasts(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Various cast related checks.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Check to see if they're using an conversion function cast.
- # I just try to capture the most common basic types, though there are more.
- # Parameterless conversion functions, such as bool(), are allowed as they are
- # probably a member operator declaration or default constructor.
- match = Search(
- r'(\bnew\s+|\S<\s*(?:const\s+)?)?\b'
- r'(int|float|double|bool|char|int32|uint32|int64|uint64)'
- r'(\([^)].*)', line)
- expecting_function = ExpectingFunctionArgs(clean_lines, linenum)
- if match and not expecting_function:
- matched_type = match.group(2)
-
- # matched_new_or_template is used to silence two false positives:
- # - New operators
- # - Template arguments with function types
- #
- # For template arguments, we match on types immediately following
- # an opening bracket without any spaces. This is a fast way to
- # silence the common case where the function type is the first
- # template argument. False negative with less-than comparison is
- # avoided because those operators are usually followed by a space.
- #
- # function<double(double)> // bracket + no space = false positive
- # value < double(42) // bracket + space = true positive
- matched_new_or_template = match.group(1)
-
- # Avoid arrays by looking for brackets that come after the closing
- # parenthesis.
- if Match(r'\([^()]+\)\s*\[', match.group(3)):
- return
-
- # Other things to ignore:
- # - Function pointers
- # - Casts to pointer types
- # - Placement new
- # - Alias declarations
- matched_funcptr = match.group(3)
- if (matched_new_or_template is None and
- not (matched_funcptr and
- (Match(r'\((?:[^() ]+::\s*\*\s*)?[^() ]+\)\s*\(',
- matched_funcptr) or
- matched_funcptr.startswith('(*)'))) and
- not Match(r'\s*using\s+\S+\s*=\s*' + matched_type, line) and
- not Search(r'new\(\S+\)\s*' + matched_type, line)):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/casting', 4,
- 'Using deprecated casting style. '
- 'Use static_cast<%s>(...) instead' %
- matched_type)
-
- if not expecting_function:
- CheckCStyleCast(filename, clean_lines, linenum, 'static_cast',
- r'\((int|float|double|bool|char|u?int(16|32|64))\)', error)
-
- # This doesn't catch all cases. Consider (const char * const)"hello".
- #
- # (char *) "foo" should always be a const_cast (reinterpret_cast won't
- # compile).
- if CheckCStyleCast(filename, clean_lines, linenum, 'const_cast',
- r'\((char\s?\*+\s?)\)\s*"', error):
- pass
- else:
- # Check pointer casts for other than string constants
- CheckCStyleCast(filename, clean_lines, linenum, 'reinterpret_cast',
- r'\((\w+\s?\*+\s?)\)', error)
-
- # In addition, we look for people taking the address of a cast. This
- # is dangerous -- casts can assign to temporaries, so the pointer doesn't
- # point where you think.
- #
- # Some non-identifier character is required before the '&' for the
- # expression to be recognized as a cast. These are casts:
- # expression = &static_cast<int*>(temporary());
- # function(&(int*)(temporary()));
- #
- # This is not a cast:
- # reference_type&(int* function_param);
- match = Search(
- r'(?:[^\w]&\(([^)*][^)]*)\)[\w(])|'
- r'(?:[^\w]&(static|dynamic|down|reinterpret)_cast\b)', line)
- if match:
- # Try a better error message when the & is bound to something
- # dereferenced by the casted pointer, as opposed to the casted
- # pointer itself.
- parenthesis_error = False
- match = Match(r'^(.*&(?:static|dynamic|down|reinterpret)_cast\b)<', line)
- if match:
- _, y1, x1 = CloseExpression(clean_lines, linenum, len(match.group(1)))
- if x1 >= 0 and clean_lines.elided[y1][x1] == '(':
- _, y2, x2 = CloseExpression(clean_lines, y1, x1)
- if x2 >= 0:
- extended_line = clean_lines.elided[y2][x2:]
- if y2 < clean_lines.NumLines() - 1:
- extended_line += clean_lines.elided[y2 + 1]
- if Match(r'\s*(?:->|\[)', extended_line):
- parenthesis_error = True
-
- if parenthesis_error:
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/casting', 4,
- ('Are you taking an address of something dereferenced '
- 'from a cast? Wrapping the dereferenced expression in '
- 'parentheses will make the binding more obvious'))
- else:
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/casting', 4,
- ('Are you taking an address of a cast? '
- 'This is dangerous: could be a temp var. '
- 'Take the address before doing the cast, rather than after'))
-
-
-def CheckCStyleCast(filename, clean_lines, linenum, cast_type, pattern, error):
- """Checks for a C-style cast by looking for the pattern.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- cast_type: The string for the C++ cast to recommend. This is either
- reinterpret_cast, static_cast, or const_cast, depending.
- pattern: The regular expression used to find C-style casts.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
-
- Returns:
- True if an error was emitted.
- False otherwise.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- match = Search(pattern, line)
- if not match:
- return False
-
- # Exclude lines with keywords that tend to look like casts
- context = line[0:match.start(1) - 1]
- if Match(r'.*\b(?:sizeof|alignof|alignas|[_A-Z][_A-Z0-9]*)\s*$', context):
- return False
-
- # Try expanding current context to see if we one level of
- # parentheses inside a macro.
- if linenum > 0:
- for i in xrange(linenum - 1, max(0, linenum - 5), -1):
- context = clean_lines.elided[i] + context
- if Match(r'.*\b[_A-Z][_A-Z0-9]*\s*\((?:\([^()]*\)|[^()])*$', context):
- return False
-
- # operator++(int) and operator--(int)
- if context.endswith(' operator++') or context.endswith(' operator--'):
- return False
-
- # A single unnamed argument for a function tends to look like old
- # style cast. If we see those, don't issue warnings for deprecated
- # casts, instead issue warnings for unnamed arguments where
- # appropriate.
- #
- # These are things that we want warnings for, since the style guide
- # explicitly require all parameters to be named:
- # Function(int);
- # Function(int) {
- # ConstMember(int) const;
- # ConstMember(int) const {
- # ExceptionMember(int) throw (...);
- # ExceptionMember(int) throw (...) {
- # PureVirtual(int) = 0;
- # [](int) -> bool {
- #
- # These are functions of some sort, where the compiler would be fine
- # if they had named parameters, but people often omit those
- # identifiers to reduce clutter:
- # (FunctionPointer)(int);
- # (FunctionPointer)(int) = value;
- # Function((function_pointer_arg)(int))
- # Function((function_pointer_arg)(int), int param)
- # <TemplateArgument(int)>;
- # <(FunctionPointerTemplateArgument)(int)>;
- remainder = line[match.end(0):]
- if Match(r'^\s*(?:;|const\b|throw\b|final\b|override\b|[=>{),]|->)',
- remainder):
- # Looks like an unnamed parameter.
-
- # Don't warn on any kind of template arguments.
- if Match(r'^\s*>', remainder):
- return False
-
- # Don't warn on assignments to function pointers, but keep warnings for
- # unnamed parameters to pure virtual functions. Note that this pattern
- # will also pass on assignments of "0" to function pointers, but the
- # preferred values for those would be "nullptr" or "NULL".
- matched_zero = Match(r'^\s=\s*(\S+)\s*;', remainder)
- if matched_zero and matched_zero.group(1) != '0':
- return False
-
- # Don't warn on function pointer declarations. For this we need
- # to check what came before the "(type)" string.
- if Match(r'.*\)\s*$', line[0:match.start(0)]):
- return False
-
- # Don't warn if the parameter is named with block comments, e.g.:
- # Function(int /*unused_param*/);
- raw_line = clean_lines.raw_lines[linenum]
- if '/*' in raw_line:
- return False
-
- # Passed all filters, issue warning here.
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/function', 3,
- 'All parameters should be named in a function')
- return True
-
- # At this point, all that should be left is actual casts.
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/casting', 4,
- 'Using C-style cast. Use %s<%s>(...) instead' %
- (cast_type, match.group(1)))
-
- return True
-
-
-def ExpectingFunctionArgs(clean_lines, linenum):
- """Checks whether where function type arguments are expected.
-
- Args:
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
-
- Returns:
- True if the line at 'linenum' is inside something that expects arguments
- of function types.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- return (Match(r'^\s*MOCK_(CONST_)?METHOD\d+(_T)?\(', line) or
- (linenum >= 2 and
- (Match(r'^\s*MOCK_(?:CONST_)?METHOD\d+(?:_T)?\((?:\S+,)?\s*$',
- clean_lines.elided[linenum - 1]) or
- Match(r'^\s*MOCK_(?:CONST_)?METHOD\d+(?:_T)?\(\s*$',
- clean_lines.elided[linenum - 2]) or
- Search(r'\bstd::m?function\s*\<\s*$',
- clean_lines.elided[linenum - 1]))))
-
-
-_HEADERS_CONTAINING_TEMPLATES = (
- ('<deque>', ('deque',)),
- ('<functional>', ('unary_function', 'binary_function',
- 'plus', 'minus', 'multiplies', 'divides', 'modulus',
- 'negate',
- 'equal_to', 'not_equal_to', 'greater', 'less',
- 'greater_equal', 'less_equal',
- 'logical_and', 'logical_or', 'logical_not',
- 'unary_negate', 'not1', 'binary_negate', 'not2',
- 'bind1st', 'bind2nd',
- 'pointer_to_unary_function',
- 'pointer_to_binary_function',
- 'ptr_fun',
- 'mem_fun_t', 'mem_fun', 'mem_fun1_t', 'mem_fun1_ref_t',
- 'mem_fun_ref_t',
- 'const_mem_fun_t', 'const_mem_fun1_t',
- 'const_mem_fun_ref_t', 'const_mem_fun1_ref_t',
- 'mem_fun_ref',
- )),
- ('<limits>', ('numeric_limits',)),
- ('<list>', ('list',)),
- ('<map>', ('map', 'multimap',)),
- ('<memory>', ('allocator',)),
- ('<queue>', ('queue', 'priority_queue',)),
- ('<set>', ('set', 'multiset',)),
- ('<stack>', ('stack',)),
- ('<string>', ('char_traits', 'basic_string',)),
- ('<tuple>', ('tuple',)),
- ('<utility>', ('pair',)),
- ('<vector>', ('vector',)),
-
- # gcc extensions.
- # Note: std::hash is their hash, ::hash is our hash
- ('<hash_map>', ('hash_map', 'hash_multimap',)),
- ('<hash_set>', ('hash_set', 'hash_multiset',)),
- ('<slist>', ('slist',)),
- )
-
-_RE_PATTERN_STRING = re.compile(r'\bstring\b')
-
-_re_pattern_algorithm_header = []
-for _template in ('copy', 'max', 'min', 'min_element', 'sort', 'swap',
- 'transform'):
- # Match max<type>(..., ...), max(..., ...), but not foo->max, foo.max or
- # type::max().
- _re_pattern_algorithm_header.append(
- (re.compile(r'[^>.]\b' + _template + r'(<.*?>)?\([^\)]'),
- _template,
- '<algorithm>'))
-
-_re_pattern_templates = []
-for _header, _templates in _HEADERS_CONTAINING_TEMPLATES:
- for _template in _templates:
- _re_pattern_templates.append(
- (re.compile(r'(\<|\b)' + _template + r'\s*\<'),
- _template + '<>',
- _header))
-
-
-def FilesBelongToSameModule(filename_cc, filename_h):
- """Check if these two filenames belong to the same module.
-
- The concept of a 'module' here is a as follows:
- foo.h, foo-inl.h, foo.cc, foo_test.cc and foo_unittest.cc belong to the
- same 'module' if they are in the same directory.
- some/path/public/xyzzy and some/path/internal/xyzzy are also considered
- to belong to the same module here.
-
- If the filename_cc contains a longer path than the filename_h, for example,
- '/absolute/path/to/base/sysinfo.cc', and this file would include
- 'base/sysinfo.h', this function also produces the prefix needed to open the
- header. This is used by the caller of this function to more robustly open the
- header file. We don't have access to the real include paths in this context,
- so we need this guesswork here.
-
- Known bugs: tools/base/bar.cc and base/bar.h belong to the same module
- according to this implementation. Because of this, this function gives
- some false positives. This should be sufficiently rare in practice.
-
- Args:
- filename_cc: is the path for the .cc file
- filename_h: is the path for the header path
-
- Returns:
- Tuple with a bool and a string:
- bool: True if filename_cc and filename_h belong to the same module.
- string: the additional prefix needed to open the header file.
- """
-
- if not filename_cc.endswith('.cc'):
- return (False, '')
- filename_cc = filename_cc[:-len('.cc')]
- if filename_cc.endswith('_unittest'):
- filename_cc = filename_cc[:-len('_unittest')]
- elif filename_cc.endswith('_test'):
- filename_cc = filename_cc[:-len('_test')]
- filename_cc = filename_cc.replace('/public/', '/')
- filename_cc = filename_cc.replace('/internal/', '/')
-
- if not filename_h.endswith('.h'):
- return (False, '')
- filename_h = filename_h[:-len('.h')]
- if filename_h.endswith('-inl'):
- filename_h = filename_h[:-len('-inl')]
- filename_h = filename_h.replace('/public/', '/')
- filename_h = filename_h.replace('/internal/', '/')
-
- files_belong_to_same_module = filename_cc.endswith(filename_h)
- common_path = ''
- if files_belong_to_same_module:
- common_path = filename_cc[:-len(filename_h)]
- return files_belong_to_same_module, common_path
-
-
-def UpdateIncludeState(filename, include_dict, io=codecs):
- """Fill up the include_dict with new includes found from the file.
-
- Args:
- filename: the name of the header to read.
- include_dict: a dictionary in which the headers are inserted.
- io: The io factory to use to read the file. Provided for testability.
-
- Returns:
- True if a header was successfully added. False otherwise.
- """
- headerfile = None
- try:
- headerfile = io.open(filename, 'r', 'utf8', 'replace')
- except IOError:
- return False
- linenum = 0
- for line in headerfile:
- linenum += 1
- clean_line = CleanseComments(line)
- match = _RE_PATTERN_INCLUDE.search(clean_line)
- if match:
- include = match.group(2)
- include_dict.setdefault(include, linenum)
- return True
-
-
-def CheckForIncludeWhatYouUse(filename, clean_lines, include_state, error,
- io=codecs):
- """Reports for missing stl includes.
-
- This function will output warnings to make sure you are including the headers
- necessary for the stl containers and functions that you use. We only give one
- reason to include a header. For example, if you use both equal_to<> and
- less<> in a .h file, only one (the latter in the file) of these will be
- reported as a reason to include the <functional>.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- include_state: An _IncludeState instance.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- io: The IO factory to use to read the header file. Provided for unittest
- injection.
- """
- required = {} # A map of header name to linenumber and the template entity.
- # Example of required: { '<functional>': (1219, 'less<>') }
-
- for linenum in xrange(clean_lines.NumLines()):
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- if not line or line[0] == '#':
- continue
-
- # String is special -- it is a non-templatized type in STL.
- matched = _RE_PATTERN_STRING.search(line)
- if matched:
- # Don't warn about strings in non-STL namespaces:
- # (We check only the first match per line; good enough.)
- prefix = line[:matched.start()]
- if prefix.endswith('std::') or not prefix.endswith('::'):
- required['<string>'] = (linenum, 'string')
-
- for pattern, template, header in _re_pattern_algorithm_header:
- if pattern.search(line):
- required[header] = (linenum, template)
-
- # The following function is just a speed up, no semantics are changed.
- if not '<' in line: # Reduces the cpu time usage by skipping lines.
- continue
-
- for pattern, template, header in _re_pattern_templates:
- if pattern.search(line):
- required[header] = (linenum, template)
-
- # The policy is that if you #include something in foo.h you don't need to
- # include it again in foo.cc. Here, we will look at possible includes.
- # Let's flatten the include_state include_list and copy it into a dictionary.
- include_dict = dict([item for sublist in include_state.include_list
- for item in sublist])
-
- # Did we find the header for this file (if any) and successfully load it?
- header_found = False
-
- # Use the absolute path so that matching works properly.
- abs_filename = FileInfo(filename).FullName()
-
- # For Emacs's flymake.
- # If cpplint is invoked from Emacs's flymake, a temporary file is generated
- # by flymake and that file name might end with '_flymake.cc'. In that case,
- # restore original file name here so that the corresponding header file can be
- # found.
- # e.g. If the file name is 'foo_flymake.cc', we should search for 'foo.h'
- # instead of 'foo_flymake.h'
- abs_filename = re.sub(r'_flymake\.cc$', '.cc', abs_filename)
-
- # include_dict is modified during iteration, so we iterate over a copy of
- # the keys.
- header_keys = include_dict.keys()
- for header in header_keys:
- (same_module, common_path) = FilesBelongToSameModule(abs_filename, header)
- fullpath = common_path + header
- if same_module and UpdateIncludeState(fullpath, include_dict, io):
- header_found = True
-
- # If we can't find the header file for a .cc, assume it's because we don't
- # know where to look. In that case we'll give up as we're not sure they
- # didn't include it in the .h file.
- # TODO(unknown): Do a better job of finding .h files so we are confident that
- # not having the .h file means there isn't one.
- if filename.endswith('.cc') and not header_found:
- return
-
- # All the lines have been processed, report the errors found.
- for required_header_unstripped in required:
- template = required[required_header_unstripped][1]
- if required_header_unstripped.strip('<>"') not in include_dict:
- error(filename, required[required_header_unstripped][0],
- 'build/include_what_you_use', 4,
- 'Add #include ' + required_header_unstripped + ' for ' + template)
-
-
-_RE_PATTERN_EXPLICIT_MAKEPAIR = re.compile(r'\bmake_pair\s*<')
-
-
-def CheckMakePairUsesDeduction(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Check that make_pair's template arguments are deduced.
-
- G++ 4.6 in C++11 mode fails badly if make_pair's template arguments are
- specified explicitly, and such use isn't intended in any case.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- match = _RE_PATTERN_EXPLICIT_MAKEPAIR.search(line)
- if match:
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/explicit_make_pair',
- 4, # 4 = high confidence
- 'For C++11-compatibility, omit template arguments from make_pair'
- ' OR use pair directly OR if appropriate, construct a pair directly')
-
-
-def CheckDefaultLambdaCaptures(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Check that default lambda captures are not used.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # A lambda introducer specifies a default capture if it starts with "[="
- # or if it starts with "[&" _not_ followed by an identifier.
- match = Match(r'^(.*)\[\s*(?:=|&[^\w])', line)
- if match:
- # Found a potential error, check what comes after the lambda-introducer.
- # If it's not open parenthesis (for lambda-declarator) or open brace
- # (for compound-statement), it's not a lambda.
- line, _, pos = CloseExpression(clean_lines, linenum, len(match.group(1)))
- if pos >= 0 and Match(r'^\s*[{(]', line[pos:]):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/c++11',
- 4, # 4 = high confidence
- 'Default lambda captures are an unapproved C++ feature.')
-
-
-def CheckRedundantVirtual(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Check if line contains a redundant "virtual" function-specifier.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- # Look for "virtual" on current line.
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- virtual = Match(r'^(.*)(\bvirtual\b)(.*)$', line)
- if not virtual: return
-
- # Ignore "virtual" keywords that are near access-specifiers. These
- # are only used in class base-specifier and do not apply to member
- # functions.
- if (Search(r'\b(public|protected|private)\s+$', virtual.group(1)) or
- Match(r'^\s+(public|protected|private)\b', virtual.group(3))):
- return
-
- # Ignore the "virtual" keyword from virtual base classes. Usually
- # there is a column on the same line in these cases (virtual base
- # classes are rare in google3 because multiple inheritance is rare).
- if Match(r'^.*[^:]:[^:].*$', line): return
-
- # Look for the next opening parenthesis. This is the start of the
- # parameter list (possibly on the next line shortly after virtual).
- # TODO(unknown): doesn't work if there are virtual functions with
- # decltype() or other things that use parentheses, but csearch suggests
- # that this is rare.
- end_col = -1
- end_line = -1
- start_col = len(virtual.group(2))
- for start_line in xrange(linenum, min(linenum + 3, clean_lines.NumLines())):
- line = clean_lines.elided[start_line][start_col:]
- parameter_list = Match(r'^([^(]*)\(', line)
- if parameter_list:
- # Match parentheses to find the end of the parameter list
- (_, end_line, end_col) = CloseExpression(
- clean_lines, start_line, start_col + len(parameter_list.group(1)))
- break
- start_col = 0
-
- if end_col < 0:
- return # Couldn't find end of parameter list, give up
-
- # Look for "override" or "final" after the parameter list
- # (possibly on the next few lines).
- for i in xrange(end_line, min(end_line + 3, clean_lines.NumLines())):
- line = clean_lines.elided[i][end_col:]
- match = Search(r'\b(override|final)\b', line)
- if match:
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/inheritance', 4,
- ('"virtual" is redundant since function is '
- 'already declared as "%s"' % match.group(1)))
-
- # Set end_col to check whole lines after we are done with the
- # first line.
- end_col = 0
- if Search(r'[^\w]\s*$', line):
- break
-
-
-def CheckRedundantOverrideOrFinal(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Check if line contains a redundant "override" or "final" virt-specifier.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- # Look for closing parenthesis nearby. We need one to confirm where
- # the declarator ends and where the virt-specifier starts to avoid
- # false positives.
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
- declarator_end = line.rfind(')')
- if declarator_end >= 0:
- fragment = line[declarator_end:]
- else:
- if linenum > 1 and clean_lines.elided[linenum - 1].rfind(')') >= 0:
- fragment = line
- else:
- return
-
- # Check that at most one of "override" or "final" is present, not both
- if Search(r'\boverride\b', fragment) and Search(r'\bfinal\b', fragment):
- error(filename, linenum, 'readability/inheritance', 4,
- ('"override" is redundant since function is '
- 'already declared as "final"'))
-
-
-
-
-# Returns true if we are at a new block, and it is directly
-# inside of a namespace.
-def IsBlockInNameSpace(nesting_state, is_forward_declaration):
- """Checks that the new block is directly in a namespace.
-
- Args:
- nesting_state: The _NestingState object that contains info about our state.
- is_forward_declaration: If the class is a forward declared class.
- Returns:
- Whether or not the new block is directly in a namespace.
- """
- if is_forward_declaration:
- if len(nesting_state.stack) >= 1 and (
- isinstance(nesting_state.stack[-1], _NamespaceInfo)):
- return True
- else:
- return False
-
- return (len(nesting_state.stack) > 1 and
- nesting_state.stack[-1].check_namespace_indentation and
- isinstance(nesting_state.stack[-2], _NamespaceInfo))
-
-
-def ShouldCheckNamespaceIndentation(nesting_state, is_namespace_indent_item,
- raw_lines_no_comments, linenum):
- """This method determines if we should apply our namespace indentation check.
-
- Args:
- nesting_state: The current nesting state.
- is_namespace_indent_item: If we just put a new class on the stack, True.
- If the top of the stack is not a class, or we did not recently
- add the class, False.
- raw_lines_no_comments: The lines without the comments.
- linenum: The current line number we are processing.
-
- Returns:
- True if we should apply our namespace indentation check. Currently, it
- only works for classes and namespaces inside of a namespace.
- """
-
- is_forward_declaration = IsForwardClassDeclaration(raw_lines_no_comments,
- linenum)
-
- if not (is_namespace_indent_item or is_forward_declaration):
- return False
-
- # If we are in a macro, we do not want to check the namespace indentation.
- if IsMacroDefinition(raw_lines_no_comments, linenum):
- return False
-
- return IsBlockInNameSpace(nesting_state, is_forward_declaration)
-
-
-# Call this method if the line is directly inside of a namespace.
-# If the line above is blank (excluding comments) or the start of
-# an inner namespace, it cannot be indented.
-def CheckItemIndentationInNamespace(filename, raw_lines_no_comments, linenum,
- error):
- line = raw_lines_no_comments[linenum]
- if Match(r'^\s+', line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'runtime/indentation_namespace', 4,
- 'Do not indent within a namespace')
-
-
-def ProcessLine(filename, file_extension, clean_lines, line,
- include_state, function_state, nesting_state, error,
- extra_check_functions=[]):
- """Processes a single line in the file.
-
- Args:
- filename: Filename of the file that is being processed.
- file_extension: The extension (dot not included) of the file.
- clean_lines: An array of strings, each representing a line of the file,
- with comments stripped.
- line: Number of line being processed.
- include_state: An _IncludeState instance in which the headers are inserted.
- function_state: A _FunctionState instance which counts function lines, etc.
- nesting_state: A NestingState instance which maintains information about
- the current stack of nested blocks being parsed.
- error: A callable to which errors are reported, which takes 4 arguments:
- filename, line number, error level, and message
- extra_check_functions: An array of additional check functions that will be
- run on each source line. Each function takes 4
- arguments: filename, clean_lines, line, error
- """
- raw_lines = clean_lines.raw_lines
- ParseNolintSuppressions(filename, raw_lines[line], line, error)
- nesting_state.Update(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- CheckForNamespaceIndentation(filename, nesting_state, clean_lines, line,
- error)
- if nesting_state.InAsmBlock(): return
- CheckForFunctionLengths(filename, clean_lines, line, function_state, error)
- CheckForMultilineCommentsAndStrings(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- CheckStyle(filename, clean_lines, line, file_extension, nesting_state, error)
- CheckLanguage(filename, clean_lines, line, file_extension, include_state,
- nesting_state, error)
- CheckForNonConstReference(filename, clean_lines, line, nesting_state, error)
- CheckForNonStandardConstructs(filename, clean_lines, line,
- nesting_state, error)
- CheckVlogArguments(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- CheckPosixThreading(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- CheckInvalidIncrement(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- CheckMakePairUsesDeduction(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- CheckDefaultLambdaCaptures(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- CheckRedundantVirtual(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- CheckRedundantOverrideOrFinal(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- for check_fn in extra_check_functions:
- check_fn(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
-
-def FlagCxx11Features(filename, clean_lines, linenum, error):
- """Flag those c++11 features that we only allow in certain places.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the current file.
- clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.
- linenum: The number of the line to check.
- error: The function to call with any errors found.
- """
- line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]
-
- # Flag unapproved C++11 headers.
- include = Match(r'\s*#\s*include\s+[<"]([^<"]+)[">]', line)
- if include and include.group(1) in ('cfenv',
- 'condition_variable',
- 'fenv.h',
- 'future',
- 'mutex',
- 'thread',
- 'chrono',
- 'ratio',
- 'regex',
- 'system_error',
- ):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/c++11', 5,
- ('<%s> is an unapproved C++11 header.') % include.group(1))
-
- # The only place where we need to worry about C++11 keywords and library
- # features in preprocessor directives is in macro definitions.
- if Match(r'\s*#', line) and not Match(r'\s*#\s*define\b', line): return
-
- # These are classes and free functions. The classes are always
- # mentioned as std::*, but we only catch the free functions if
- # they're not found by ADL. They're alphabetical by header.
- for top_name in (
- # type_traits
- 'alignment_of',
- 'aligned_union',
- ):
- if Search(r'\bstd::%s\b' % top_name, line):
- error(filename, linenum, 'build/c++11', 5,
- ('std::%s is an unapproved C++11 class or function. Send c-style '
- 'an example of where it would make your code more readable, and '
- 'they may let you use it.') % top_name)
-
-
-def ProcessFileData(filename, file_extension, lines, error,
- extra_check_functions=[]):
- """Performs lint checks and reports any errors to the given error function.
-
- Args:
- filename: Filename of the file that is being processed.
- file_extension: The extension (dot not included) of the file.
- lines: An array of strings, each representing a line of the file, with the
- last element being empty if the file is terminated with a newline.
- error: A callable to which errors are reported, which takes 4 arguments:
- filename, line number, error level, and message
- extra_check_functions: An array of additional check functions that will be
- run on each source line. Each function takes 4
- arguments: filename, clean_lines, line, error
- """
- lines = (['// marker so line numbers and indices both start at 1'] + lines +
- ['// marker so line numbers end in a known way'])
-
- include_state = _IncludeState()
- function_state = _FunctionState()
- nesting_state = NestingState()
-
- ResetNolintSuppressions()
-
- CheckForCopyright(filename, lines, error)
-
- RemoveMultiLineComments(filename, lines, error)
- clean_lines = CleansedLines(lines)
-
- if file_extension == 'h':
- CheckForHeaderGuard(filename, clean_lines, error)
-
- for line in xrange(clean_lines.NumLines()):
- ProcessLine(filename, file_extension, clean_lines, line,
- include_state, function_state, nesting_state, error,
- extra_check_functions)
- FlagCxx11Features(filename, clean_lines, line, error)
- nesting_state.CheckCompletedBlocks(filename, error)
-
- CheckForIncludeWhatYouUse(filename, clean_lines, include_state, error)
-
- # Check that the .cc file has included its header if it exists.
- if file_extension == 'cc':
- CheckHeaderFileIncluded(filename, include_state, error)
-
- # We check here rather than inside ProcessLine so that we see raw
- # lines rather than "cleaned" lines.
- CheckForBadCharacters(filename, lines, error)
-
- CheckForNewlineAtEOF(filename, lines, error)
-
-def ProcessConfigOverrides(filename):
- """ Loads the configuration files and processes the config overrides.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the file being processed by the linter.
-
- Returns:
- False if the current |filename| should not be processed further.
- """
-
- abs_filename = os.path.abspath(filename)
- cfg_filters = []
- keep_looking = True
- while keep_looking:
- abs_path, base_name = os.path.split(abs_filename)
- if not base_name:
- break # Reached the root directory.
-
- cfg_file = os.path.join(abs_path, "CPPLINT.cfg")
- abs_filename = abs_path
- if not os.path.isfile(cfg_file):
- continue
-
- try:
- with open(cfg_file) as file_handle:
- for line in file_handle:
- line, _, _ = line.partition('#') # Remove comments.
- if not line.strip():
- continue
-
- name, _, val = line.partition('=')
- name = name.strip()
- val = val.strip()
- if name == 'set noparent':
- keep_looking = False
- elif name == 'filter':
- cfg_filters.append(val)
- elif name == 'exclude_files':
- # When matching exclude_files pattern, use the base_name of
- # the current file name or the directory name we are processing.
- # For example, if we are checking for lint errors in /foo/bar/baz.cc
- # and we found the .cfg file at /foo/CPPLINT.cfg, then the config
- # file's "exclude_files" filter is meant to be checked against "bar"
- # and not "baz" nor "bar/baz.cc".
- if base_name:
- pattern = re.compile(val)
- if pattern.match(base_name):
- sys.stderr.write('Ignoring "%s": file excluded by "%s". '
- 'File path component "%s" matches '
- 'pattern "%s"\n' %
- (filename, cfg_file, base_name, val))
- return False
- elif name == 'linelength':
- global _line_length
- try:
- _line_length = int(val)
- except ValueError:
- sys.stderr.write('Line length must be numeric.')
- else:
- sys.stderr.write(
- 'Invalid configuration option (%s) in file %s\n' %
- (name, cfg_file))
-
- except IOError:
- sys.stderr.write(
- "Skipping config file '%s': Can't open for reading\n" % cfg_file)
- keep_looking = False
-
- # Apply all the accumulated filters in reverse order (top-level directory
- # config options having the least priority).
- for filter in reversed(cfg_filters):
- _AddFilters(filter)
-
- return True
-
-
-def ProcessFile(filename, vlevel, extra_check_functions=[]):
- """Does google-lint on a single file.
-
- Args:
- filename: The name of the file to parse.
-
- vlevel: The level of errors to report. Every error of confidence
- >= verbose_level will be reported. 0 is a good default.
-
- extra_check_functions: An array of additional check functions that will be
- run on each source line. Each function takes 4
- arguments: filename, clean_lines, line, error
- """
-
- _SetVerboseLevel(vlevel)
- _BackupFilters()
-
- if not ProcessConfigOverrides(filename):
- _RestoreFilters()
- return
-
- lf_lines = []
- crlf_lines = []
- try:
- # Support the UNIX convention of using "-" for stdin. Note that
- # we are not opening the file with universal newline support
- # (which codecs doesn't support anyway), so the resulting lines do
- # contain trailing '\r' characters if we are reading a file that
- # has CRLF endings.
- # If after the split a trailing '\r' is present, it is removed
- # below.
- if filename == '-':
- lines = codecs.StreamReaderWriter(sys.stdin,
- codecs.getreader('utf8'),
- codecs.getwriter('utf8'),
- 'replace').read().split('\n')
- else:
- lines = codecs.open(filename, 'r', 'utf8', 'replace').read().split('\n')
-
- # Remove trailing '\r'.
- # The -1 accounts for the extra trailing blank line we get from split()
- for linenum in range(len(lines) - 1):
- if lines[linenum].endswith('\r'):
- lines[linenum] = lines[linenum].rstrip('\r')
- crlf_lines.append(linenum + 1)
- else:
- lf_lines.append(linenum + 1)
-
- except IOError:
- sys.stderr.write(
- "Skipping input '%s': Can't open for reading\n" % filename)
- _RestoreFilters()
- return
-
- # Note, if no dot is found, this will give the entire filename as the ext.
- file_extension = filename[filename.rfind('.') + 1:]
-
- # When reading from stdin, the extension is unknown, so no cpplint tests
- # should rely on the extension.
- if filename != '-' and file_extension not in _valid_extensions:
- sys.stderr.write('Ignoring %s; not a valid file name '
- '(%s)\n' % (filename, ', '.join(_valid_extensions)))
- else:
- ProcessFileData(filename, file_extension, lines, Error,
- extra_check_functions)
-
- # If end-of-line sequences are a mix of LF and CR-LF, issue
- # warnings on the lines with CR.
- #
- # Don't issue any warnings if all lines are uniformly LF or CR-LF,
- # since critique can handle these just fine, and the style guide
- # doesn't dictate a particular end of line sequence.
- #
- # We can't depend on os.linesep to determine what the desired
- # end-of-line sequence should be, since that will return the
- # server-side end-of-line sequence.
- if lf_lines and crlf_lines:
- # Warn on every line with CR. An alternative approach might be to
- # check whether the file is mostly CRLF or just LF, and warn on the
- # minority, we bias toward LF here since most tools prefer LF.
- for linenum in crlf_lines:
- Error(filename, linenum, 'whitespace/newline', 1,
- 'Unexpected \\r (^M) found; better to use only \\n')
-
- sys.stderr.write('Done processing %s\n' % filename)
- _RestoreFilters()
-
-
-def PrintUsage(message):
- """Prints a brief usage string and exits, optionally with an error message.
-
- Args:
- message: The optional error message.
- """
- sys.stderr.write(_USAGE)
- if message:
- sys.exit('\nFATAL ERROR: ' + message)
- else:
- sys.exit(1)
-
-
-def PrintCategories():
- """Prints a list of all the error-categories used by error messages.
-
- These are the categories used to filter messages via --filter.
- """
- sys.stderr.write(''.join(' %s\n' % cat for cat in _ERROR_CATEGORIES))
- sys.exit(0)
-
-
-def ParseArguments(args):
- """Parses the command line arguments.
-
- This may set the output format and verbosity level as side-effects.
-
- Args:
- args: The command line arguments:
-
- Returns:
- The list of filenames to lint.
- """
- try:
- (opts, filenames) = getopt.getopt(args, '', ['help', 'output=', 'verbose=',
- 'counting=',
- 'filter=',
- 'root=',
- 'linelength=',
- 'extensions='])
- except getopt.GetoptError:
- PrintUsage('Invalid arguments.')
-
- verbosity = _VerboseLevel()
- output_format = _OutputFormat()
- filters = ''
- counting_style = ''
-
- for (opt, val) in opts:
- if opt == '--help':
- PrintUsage(None)
- elif opt == '--output':
- if val not in ('emacs', 'vs7', 'eclipse'):
- PrintUsage('The only allowed output formats are emacs, vs7 and eclipse.')
- output_format = val
- elif opt == '--verbose':
- verbosity = int(val)
- elif opt == '--filter':
- filters = val
- if not filters:
- PrintCategories()
- elif opt == '--counting':
- if val not in ('total', 'toplevel', 'detailed'):
- PrintUsage('Valid counting options are total, toplevel, and detailed')
- counting_style = val
- elif opt == '--root':
- global _root
- _root = val
- elif opt == '--linelength':
- global _line_length
- try:
- _line_length = int(val)
- except ValueError:
- PrintUsage('Line length must be digits.')
- elif opt == '--extensions':
- global _valid_extensions
- try:
- _valid_extensions = set(val.split(','))
- except ValueError:
- PrintUsage('Extensions must be comma seperated list.')
-
- if not filenames:
- PrintUsage('No files were specified.')
-
- _SetOutputFormat(output_format)
- _SetVerboseLevel(verbosity)
- _SetFilters(filters)
- _SetCountingStyle(counting_style)
-
- return filenames
-
-
-def main():
- filenames = ParseArguments(sys.argv[1:])
-
- # Change stderr to write with replacement characters so we don't die
- # if we try to print something containing non-ASCII characters.
- sys.stderr = codecs.StreamReaderWriter(sys.stderr,
- codecs.getreader('utf8'),
- codecs.getwriter('utf8'),
- 'replace')
-
- _cpplint_state.ResetErrorCounts()
- for filename in filenames:
- ProcessFile(filename, _cpplint_state.verbose_level)
- _cpplint_state.PrintErrorCounts()
-
- sys.exit(_cpplint_state.error_count > 0)
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
- main()
diff --git a/CMakeModules/sqlitepp.doxyfile b/Doxyfile
index fa8b3c7..cb0394d 100644
--- a/CMakeModules/sqlitepp.doxyfile
+++ b/Doxyfile
@@ -152,8 +152,7 @@ FULL_PATH_NAMES = YES
# will be relative from the directory where doxygen is started.
# This tag requires that the tag FULL_PATH_NAMES is set to YES.
-STRIP_FROM_PATH = @CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR@/include \
- @CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR@/src
+STRIP_FROM_PATH = include src
# The STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH tag can be used to strip a user-defined part of the
# path mentioned in the documentation of a class, which tells the reader which
@@ -162,7 +161,7 @@ STRIP_FROM_PATH = @CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR@/include \
# specify the list of include paths that are normally passed to the compiler
# using the -I flag.
-STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH = @CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR@/include
+STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH = include
# If the SHORT_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate much shorter (but
# less readable) file names. This can be useful is your file systems doesn't
@@ -759,8 +758,7 @@ WARN_LOGFILE =
# spaces.
# Note: If this tag is empty the current directory is searched.
-INPUT = @CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR@/src/ \
- @CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR@/include/
+INPUT = src/ include/
# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
# that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding. Doxygen uses
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3882de1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+include config.mk
+
+INCLUDE_DIR := include
+SOURCE_DIR := src
+OBJECT_DIR := obj
+LIBRARY_DIR := lib
+BINARY_DIR := bin
+DOCUMENTATION_DIR := doc
+
+SOURCE_NAMES_LIB := sqlitepp.cc
+SOURCE_NAMES_TEST := sqlitepp_test.cc
+TARGETS := $(LIBRARY_DIR)/libsqlitepp.so $(BINARY_DIR)/sqlitepp_test
+
+SOURCES_LIB := $(foreach source,$(SOURCE_NAMES_LIB),$(SOURCE_DIR)/sqlitepp/$(source))
+OBJECTS_LIB := $(SOURCES_LIB:$(SOURCE_DIR)/%.cc=$(OBJECT_DIR)/%.o)
+DEPENDS_LIB := $(OBJECTS_LIB:.o=.d)
+
+SOURCES_TEST := $(foreach source,$(SOURCE_NAMES_TEST),$(SOURCE_DIR)/sqlitepp/$(source))
+OBJECTS_TEST := $(SOURCES_TEST:$(SOURCE_DIR)/%.cc=$(OBJECT_DIR)/%.o)
+DEPENDS_TEST := $(OBJECTS_TEST:.o=.d)
+
+INCLUDES := $(INCLUDE_DIR)/sqlitepp/sqlitepp.h
+OBJECTS := $(OBJECTS_LIB) $(OBJECTS_TEST)
+DEPENDS := $(DEPENDS_LIB) $(DEPENDS_TEST)
+
+CPPFLAGS += -MMD -MP -I$(INCLUDE_DIR)
+CXXFLAGS += -fPIC
+LDFLAGS += $(LDFLAGS_SQLITE3)
+LDFLAGS_TEST += -L$(LIBRARY_DIR) -lsqlitepp $(LDFLAGS_GTEST)
+
+ifdef VERBOSE
+ QUIET :=
+else
+ QUIET := @
+endif
+
+.PHONY = all clean doc
+
+all: $(TARGETS)
+
+clean:
+ $(info (RM) $(OBJECT_DIR))
+ $(QUIET)$(RM) -r $(OBJECT_DIR)
+ $(info (RM) $(LIBRARY_DIR))
+ $(QUIET)$(RM) -r $(LIBRARY_DIR)
+ $(info (RM) $(BINARY_DIR))
+ $(QUIET)$(RM) -r $(BINARY_DIR)
+ $(info (RM) $(DOCUMENTATION_DIR))
+ $(QUIET)$(RM) -r $(DOCUMENTATION_DIR)
+
+doc: $(INCLUDES)
+ doxygen
+
+$(LIBRARY_DIR)/libsqlitepp.so: $(OBJECTS_LIB)
+ $(info (CXX) $@)
+ $(QUIET)mkdir -p $(LIBRARY_DIR)
+ $(QUIET)$(CXX) -shared $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_LIB) -o $@ $^
+
+$(BINARY_DIR)/sqlitepp_test: $(OBJECTS_TEST)
+ $(info (CXX) $@)
+ $(QUIET)mkdir -p $(BINARY_DIR)
+ $(QUIET)$(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_TEST) $< -o $@
+
+$(OBJECTS): $(OBJECT_DIR)/%.o: $(SOURCE_DIR)/%.cc
+ $(info (CXX) $@)
+ $(QUIET)mkdir -p $(OBJECT_DIR)
+ $(QUIET)mkdir -p $(OBJECT_DIR)/sqlitepp
+ $(QUIET)$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+-include $(DEPENDS)
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 17e44a1..d45d7d7 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ Dependencies
------------
- required dependencies
- - CMake 3.0 (or later)
- libsqlite3
- optional dependencies
- libgtest (for tests)
diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f7ef033
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+LDFLAGS_SQLITE3 += -lsqlite3
+LDFLAGS_GTEST += -lgtest -lgtest_main
+
+CPPFLAGS +=
+CXXFLAGS += -std=c++11 -Wall -Wextra
diff --git a/include/sqlitepp/sqlitepp.h b/include/sqlitepp/sqlitepp.h
index 8e5bc0c..af1403c 100644
--- a/include/sqlitepp/sqlitepp.h
+++ b/include/sqlitepp/sqlitepp.h
@@ -17,12 +17,9 @@
/// **sqlitepp** is a C++ wrapper for the official SQLite3 C API.
///
/// \section compile Compiling sqlitepp
-/// sqlitepp uses CMake as a build tool. To build sqlitepp from source,
-/// download the source from GitHub and then execute these commands:
-/// \code
-/// $ mkdir bin && cd bin
-/// $ cmake .. && make
-/// \endcode
+/// sqlitepp uses GNU Make as a build tool. To build sqlitepp from source,
+/// download the source from GitHub and then run `make`. You might have to
+/// settings in `config.mk`.
///
/// \section using Using sqlitepp
///