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path: root/nitrocli/src/pinentry.rs
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* Move nitrocli source code into repository rootDaniel Mueller2020-04-04
| | | | | | Now that all vendored dependencies have been removed, this change moves the program's source code from the nitrocli/ directory into the root of the repository.
* Update minimum required Rust version to 1.35.0Daniel Mueller2019-12-31
| | | | | | | | | This change updates the minimum required version of Rust to 1.35.0. The motivation for doing so is at least two fold. First, next we want to bump the nitrokey crate to version 0.4.0 and it requires Rust 1.34.0 as a minimum. Second, and perhaps more importantly, though, in 1.34.0 a clippy lint regressed, breaking our pipeline. That is the reason why we are going to 1.35.0 instead.
* Update nitrokey crate to 0.4.0-alpha.3Daniel Mueller2019-08-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change updates the version of the nitrokey crate that we use to 0.4.0-alpha.3. This version is the supposedly last pre-release before 0.4.0, with no further major anticipated changes. In order to integrate with this new version we have to adjust the way we connect to a Nitrokey device by funneling those connection requests through a global manager object. The rationale behind that step being that the underlying libnitrokey actually cannot handle access of multiple devices at the same time, and so the manager object is used to prevent accidental wrong concurrent usage. Because a device object now effectively keeps a reference to the manager, we need to provide an additional lifetime to that and derived objects. Lastly, the use of a manager is also the reason why the tests had to be adjusted to no longer accept device objects in their signatures, but only the respective model for which to invoke the test. That is required because, as elaborated earlier on, having a device object implies having taken a reference to a manager (in that case owned by nitrokey-test), and that reference clashes with the nitrocli code itself attempting to take the manager. We side step this problem by merely accepting a Model object, which can be passed around independently of the manager itself, meaning that nitrokey-test does not need to hold such a reference while the test is run. Import subrepo nitrokey/:nitrokey at f150d59410eefdec2ae69b2422906a3d1d88aa07 Import subrepo nitrokey-sys/:nitrokey-sys at 8695e2c762807e033a86c8d03974b686d20cdd72 Import subrepo lazy-static/:lazy-static at b4b2b16aaa79dd7548e288455a0dbe4065bf4e1a
* Improve error message when gpg-connect-agent cannot be foundDaniel Mueller2019-06-14
| | | | | | | | | | | When the gpg-connect-agent binary is not available on the system we report an error that is really only hinting at the problem and without knowing internals it is hard to guess what may be wrong: $ nitrocli pws get 0 > IO error: No such file or directory (os error 2) This change adjusts the code to make the error less ambiguous and more to the point.
* Allow for disabling of secret cachingDaniel Mueller2019-05-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | So far we have cached secrets in gpg-agent(1) whenever that made sense to do (i.e., for the two PINs in most contexts but not for passwords). While there is reason to believe that such caching is desired by the majority of users, not everybody has a use for it. To give users an opportunity to opt out of such caching, this change introduces a new environment variable, NITROCLI_NO_CACHE, that, when present in the environment, instructs the program to bypass the cache for all operations that require a secret and to instead inquire such secrets each time they are needed.
* Require trailing comma in Enum macro's inputDaniel Mueller2019-05-27
| | | | | | | | | | The input to the Enum macro is supposed to resemble the definition of an enum in Rust code. When manually defining an enum (or a struct for that matter), we typically terminate all branches with a comma, and don't just omit that on the last line. To mirror this behavior, this change adjusts the Enum macro to accept (and in fact, require) a comma-terminated last line as well, as opposed to not accepting it as had been the case so far.
* Allow for unused doc comments on macrosDaniel Mueller2019-05-24
| | | | | | | | | | With Rust 1.35 we get compile errors due to doc comments that are added to macro invocations but not actually included in the expanded output. The rustc wrongly assumes that we want to document the resulting code and not just provide details about the invocation itself. This change explicitly allows for those cases. Alternatively we could have "downgraded" the doc comments to normal comments or removed them altogether. There is little difference between those alternatives.
* Implement storage hidden subcommandDaniel Mueller2019-01-20
| | | | | | | | | With this change we implement the storage hidden subcommand. We support creation, opening, and closing of hidden volumes. Note that the opening of a hidden volume automatically closes any opened encrypted volumes and vice versa. To that end, we force file system level caches to disk even from the storage open and storage hidden open commands.
* Introduce PwdEntry struct implementing SecretEntry for passwordsDaniel Mueller2019-01-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | With the required interface for secrets well defined, this change introduces a second secret type in addition to PINs: passwords. Similar to a PIN, a password can contain pretty arbitrary characters but passwords can be retried repeatedly, whereas PINs cause a lockout after a certain number of failed attempts. Our first use case for passwords will be for hidden volumes. For those, we do not want to gpg-agent to cache entries and so a password entry indicates that it is not to be cached through the previously introduced mechanism for optional caching.
* Add minimum length to SecretEntry traitDaniel Mueller2019-01-19
| | | | | | | | Another commonality between a password and a PIN is that they typically both have a minimum length. To accommodate for this requirement, this change introduces another method to the SecretEntry trait that represents the secret's minimum character length.
* Make caching of secrets optionalDaniel Mueller2019-01-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, when we enter a secret (i.e., a PIN) through the pinentry module, this PIN will automatically be cached and not asked from the user again on subsequent inquiries. However, caching may not always be desired. For the upcoming support of passwords used in conjunction with hidden volumes, we do not want any caching because different passwords can be entered for different volumes and the user's intention is not clear until a password has actually been entered. To accommodate this use case, this change modifies the signature of the SecretEntry trait's cache_id method to return an optional cache ID. If none is returned, caching of the entered secret is disabled.
* Return Cow object from SecretEntry methodsDaniel Mueller2019-01-20
| | | | | | | | | We do not know what kind of data future implementers of the SecretEntry trait may want to return. For all we know these could just be static strings, in which case the forced conversion into a String by virtue of the return type is wasteful. To be more flexible in the future while gaining some consistency, this change makes all those trait's methods return a Cow object instead.
* Introduce SecretEntry traitDaniel Mueller2019-01-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we have introduced the notion of a secret abstracting over whether something is a PIN or a password in terms of terminology, we need to define what makes a secret in code. From the pinentry module's perspective, the commonality between the two is that they both can be entered through a dialog containing a prompt and a description, and they can be cached. This change introduces a trait, SecretEntry, that defines methods representing those properties. Right now only the existing PinEntry struct implements this trait.
* Generalize terminology from "PIN" to "secret"Daniel Mueller2019-01-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | In the past we have worked solely with PINs. PINs in our (or rather, the Nitrokey's) sense are not necessarily numbers but they can be reasonably short in length, because they can only be retried a limited number of times. In the future, however, we will introduce the notion of a password, which does not carry such a restriction. The commonality between the two is that they are secrets and so with this change we refer to secrets -- rather than PINs -- in places where both passwords and PINs can conceptually be used.
* Drop '_pin' suffix from various pinentry functionsDaniel Mueller2019-01-19
| | | | | | Various functions in the pinentry module contain an arguably redundant '_pin' suffix in their name. Examples include inquire_pin and clear_pin. This change removes this part from their names.
* Move PIN choosing functionality into pinentry moduleDaniel Mueller2019-01-19
| | | | | | | | | The functionality we have in place for choosing a PIN can arguably be moved into the pinentry module: it can be considered logic directly related to working with PINs or secrets and that has no dependencies to unrelated modules of the program. This patch moves the choose_pin and check_pin functions into the pinentry module.
* Auto-generate help text for enum-backed optional argumentsDaniel Mueller2019-01-15
| | | | | | | This change continues the effort of auto-generating more of the help text content by extending the logic to optional arguments. We make use of the fmt_enum macro to format the description of the argument with the available variants (as well as the default, if any) interpolated.
* Isolate cached PINs for multiple devices from each otherDaniel Mueller2019-01-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The application supports multiple devices both plugged in at the same time as well as when used after the other. However, the GPG cache ID we use for storing and retrieving the respective PIN is effectively a constant. This constraint can cause problems when devices have different PINs, as the PIN of a previously plugged in device may be reused for an operation on a different one. To resolve this problem this change adds the respective device's model and serial number to the cache ID. As each serial number is supposed to be different, this will ensure that the correct PIN is used for each device. With this change we also show the model and serial number of the currently used device in the pinentry dialog. Note that because we do not store the serial numbers of all previously plugged in devices, the pin clear command will only clear the PIN for the currently plugged in device. If a user wants to make sure that a cached PIN is cleared, the pin clear command should be invoked before unplugging the device.
* Remove unused fmt::Display implementation for PinTypeDaniel Mueller2019-01-11
| | | | | The implementation of the fmt::Display trait for the PinType is seemingly unused. Remove it.
* Implement From<&str> for ErrorRobin Krahl2019-01-26
| | | | | | This patch implements From<&str> for Error so that we can use Error::from(s) as a shorthand for Error::Error(s.to_string()). It also replaces Error::Error with Error::from where possible.
* Make pinentry::inquire_pin return String directlyDaniel Mueller2019-01-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The inquire_pin function of the pinentry module used to return a vector of bytes, as that is what is ultimately read from the gpg-agent process. All clients of this function, however, work with a string and, hence, convert this vector into a string. As it turns out, for better or worse, the pinentry::parse_pinentry_pin function (which produces the result of inquire_pin) internally already works with a string but then converts it back. That is both not useful and a waste of resources. This change adjusts both functions of interest to simply return a String object instead, removing the need for conversions at the clients. While at it, the patch also removes the need for a bunch of unnecessary allocations caused by sub-par parameter type choice.
* Use 'pin' instead of 'passphrase'Daniel Mueller2019-01-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | In the past we have used the term 'passphrase' to refer to the data retrieved through the pinentry module and that terminology has permeated the commands module as well. However, on the Nitrokey side we talk about PINs most of the time (despite a lack of an requirement for being actual numbers). In an attempt to unify terminology a bit more, this change renames all occurrences of the term 'passphrase' with PIN. This renaming has the nice side effect of making the code more concise because the latter is much shorter than the former.
* Implement the pin set commandRobin Krahl2019-01-01
| | | | | This change implements the pin set command which can be used to change a Nitrokey's user or admin PIN.
* Implement the pin unblock subcommandRobin Krahl2019-01-01
| | | | | | | This patch implements the pin unblock command that unblocks and resets the user PIN. The name unblock is chosen over libnitrokey's unlock to be consistent with the GnuPG terminology and to avoid confusion with the unrelated lock command.
* Add mode argument to pinentry::inquire_passphraseRobin Krahl2019-01-01
| | | | | | | The mode argument is used to specify the context of the pinentry dialog: querying an existing passphrase or prompting the user to choose a new PIN. It is used to choose a description and to decide whether to show a quality bar that measures the password strength.
* Clear both user and admin PINRobin Krahl2018-12-24
| | | | | | Currently, we only clear the user PIN if clear is called. This patch changes the clear command to also clear the admin PIN as we will start to use the admin PIN in upcoming patches.
* pinentry: Encode spaces in prompt argumentRobin Krahl2018-12-19
| | | | | | | Spaces in the arguments for gpg-connect-agent’s `GET_PASSPHRASE` command have to be esaced using a plus sign. Somehow this was missing for the prompt argument. This patch adds escaping for the prompt so that the pinentry dialog is displayed correctly.
* Make code conforming to rustfmt's expectationsDaniel Mueller2018-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | An automated code formatter can help tremendously in reducing the amount of cognitive energy wasted on thinking about the "best" formatting of code as well as the number of nitpicks reviews typically get -- the format is machine checked (and enforced) and there is usually little to no discussion about the validity. To reach the goal of having such automated enforcement, we want to run the rustfmt tool as part of the CI pipeline. With rustfmt having reached 1.0 recently, the believe is that by now the formatting is reasonably stable and usable for this purpose. In that light, this change formats the code using rustfmt and prepares for such an automated style check.
* Fix two clippy warningsDaniel Mueller2018-12-17
| | | | | | | After the switch to using the nitrokey crate for communication with the device, we have to warnings standing in the way of enabling clippy unconditionally for the nitrocli crate. This change fixes those two warnings.
* Enable more lintsDaniel Mueller2018-12-11
| | | | | | | | Given that development is picking up speed again we should accept all the help we get from the compiler to catch issues as early as possible. To that end, this change enables more lints for the program. As "usual", lints that are suspected to potentially change in future versions of Rust are reported as warnings and not errors.
* Enable rust_2018_compatibility lintDaniel Mueller2018-12-10
| | | | | | | | In preparation for the switch to using Rust 2018, this change enables the rust_2018_compatibility lint. Along with that enablement we fix the warnings emitted by it, which evolve around the module system changes Rust has gone through and that require us to prefix initial uses of crate local modules with "crate".
* Add doc comment to pinentry::inquire_passphraseRobin Krahl2018-12-11
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* Add support for multiple PIN typesRobin Krahl2018-12-11
| | | | | | | | Currently, the pinentry module only supports querying the user PIN. The Nitrokey devices also have an admin PIN. This patch adds support for querying multiple PIN types to the pinentry module. While this is currently not used, it will be needed to add support for administrative commands like unlocking the device or changeing the user PIN.
* Show error in pinentry dialog instead of printing to stdoutRobin Krahl2018-12-11
| | | | | | | | | Currently, the error message for a wrong password is printed to the standard output. Yet the standard output might not be visible to the user if they are using the curses frontend for pinentry. Pinentry already supports displaying an error message in the passphrase prompt. This patch moves the error message from the standard output to the pinentry prompt.
* Rename pinentry constants to match the documented namesRobin Krahl2018-12-11
| | | | | | | | The GnuPG documentation [0] refers to the GET_PASSPHRASE arguments as “error message”, “prompt” and “description”. This patch changes the names of the constants for these arguments to match the documented names. [0] https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/manuals/gnupg/Agent-GET_005fPASSPHRASE.html#Agent-GET_005fPASSPHRASE
* Add application name and PIN type to the pinentry cache IDRobin Krahl2018-12-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the application name (nitrocli) and the type of the requested PIN (user PIN) to the cache ID user with pinentry to conform with the GnuPG documentation [0]: > By convention either the hexified fingerprint of the key shall be used > for cache_id or an arbitrary string prefixed with the name of the > calling application and a colon: Like gpg:somestring. [0] https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/manuals/gnupg/Agent-GET_005fPASSPHRASE.html#Agent-GET_005fPASSPHRASE
* Fix issues reported by clippyDaniel Mueller2018-02-18
| | | | | The clippy tool has a couple of suggestions on how to improve the code. This change applies them to the project's code base.
* Detect wrong password during 'open' commandDaniel Mueller2017-04-09
| | | | | | | | | | When a wrong password is entered when attempting to open the encrypted volume the nitrokey will report that in the form of an error. In such a case we should retry the operation after asking the user for the corrected password. This change implements this logic. Note that because we use gpg-agent for the PIN inquiry and because it caches passwords by default we must make sure to clear the cache before retrying.
* Send HID feature report to open/close the encrypted volumeDaniel Mueller2017-03-28
| | | | | | | With this change we assemble a HID feature report and send it to the nitrokey device. Feature reports are the objects used for sending commands to the nitrokey. We create two different reports for opening and closing of the encrypted volume.
* Add pinentry moduleDaniel Mueller2017-03-27
We do not want to roll our own infrastructure for entering a password (or PIN) securely, as there are existing providers of such functionality. gpg-agent, which uses pinentry for this very purpose, is such a program and we can safely assume to be present because we use it with the smartcard part of the nitrokey. This change introduces a new module, pinentry.rs, that provides the means to invoke gpg-agent to ask the user for a PIN and to parse the result. Using gpg-agent like this has two advantages that other solutions do not necessarily provide: first, because we use gpg-agent anyway it's pinentry configuration is as the user desires it and, hence, the integration appears seamless. And second, the agent caches pass phrases which alleviates the need for repeated entry should the credential be required again.