aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/syn/src/path.rs
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'syn/src/path.rs')
-rw-r--r--syn/src/path.rs744
1 files changed, 744 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/syn/src/path.rs b/syn/src/path.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8dda43e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/syn/src/path.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,744 @@
+use super::*;
+use crate::punctuated::Punctuated;
+
+ast_struct! {
+ /// A path at which a named item is exported: `std::collections::HashMap`.
+ ///
+ /// *This type is available if Syn is built with the `"derive"` or `"full"`
+ /// feature.*
+ pub struct Path {
+ pub leading_colon: Option<Token![::]>,
+ pub segments: Punctuated<PathSegment, Token![::]>,
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<T> for Path
+where
+ T: Into<PathSegment>,
+{
+ fn from(segment: T) -> Self {
+ let mut path = Path {
+ leading_colon: None,
+ segments: Punctuated::new(),
+ };
+ path.segments.push_value(segment.into());
+ path
+ }
+}
+
+ast_struct! {
+ /// A segment of a path together with any path arguments on that segment.
+ ///
+ /// *This type is available if Syn is built with the `"derive"` or `"full"`
+ /// feature.*
+ pub struct PathSegment {
+ pub ident: Ident,
+ pub arguments: PathArguments,
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<T> for PathSegment
+where
+ T: Into<Ident>,
+{
+ fn from(ident: T) -> Self {
+ PathSegment {
+ ident: ident.into(),
+ arguments: PathArguments::None,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+ast_enum! {
+ /// Angle bracketed or parenthesized arguments of a path segment.
+ ///
+ /// *This type is available if Syn is built with the `"derive"` or `"full"`
+ /// feature.*
+ ///
+ /// ## Angle bracketed
+ ///
+ /// The `<'a, T>` in `std::slice::iter<'a, T>`.
+ ///
+ /// ## Parenthesized
+ ///
+ /// The `(A, B) -> C` in `Fn(A, B) -> C`.
+ pub enum PathArguments {
+ None,
+ /// The `<'a, T>` in `std::slice::iter<'a, T>`.
+ AngleBracketed(AngleBracketedGenericArguments),
+ /// The `(A, B) -> C` in `Fn(A, B) -> C`.
+ Parenthesized(ParenthesizedGenericArguments),
+ }
+}
+
+impl Default for PathArguments {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ PathArguments::None
+ }
+}
+
+impl PathArguments {
+ pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
+ match self {
+ PathArguments::None => true,
+ PathArguments::AngleBracketed(bracketed) => bracketed.args.is_empty(),
+ PathArguments::Parenthesized(_) => false,
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "parsing")]
+ fn is_none(&self) -> bool {
+ match *self {
+ PathArguments::None => true,
+ PathArguments::AngleBracketed(_) | PathArguments::Parenthesized(_) => false,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+ast_enum! {
+ /// An individual generic argument, like `'a`, `T`, or `Item = T`.
+ ///
+ /// *This type is available if Syn is built with the `"derive"` or `"full"`
+ /// feature.*
+ pub enum GenericArgument {
+ /// A lifetime argument.
+ Lifetime(Lifetime),
+ /// A type argument.
+ Type(Type),
+ /// A binding (equality constraint) on an associated type: the `Item =
+ /// u8` in `Iterator<Item = u8>`.
+ Binding(Binding),
+ /// An associated type bound: `Iterator<Item: Display>`.
+ Constraint(Constraint),
+ /// A const expression. Must be inside of a block.
+ ///
+ /// NOTE: Identity expressions are represented as Type arguments, as
+ /// they are indistinguishable syntactically.
+ Const(Expr),
+ }
+}
+
+ast_struct! {
+ /// Angle bracketed arguments of a path segment: the `<K, V>` in `HashMap<K,
+ /// V>`.
+ ///
+ /// *This type is available if Syn is built with the `"derive"` or `"full"`
+ /// feature.*
+ pub struct AngleBracketedGenericArguments {
+ pub colon2_token: Option<Token![::]>,
+ pub lt_token: Token![<],
+ pub args: Punctuated<GenericArgument, Token![,]>,
+ pub gt_token: Token![>],
+ }
+}
+
+ast_struct! {
+ /// A binding (equality constraint) on an associated type: `Item = u8`.
+ ///
+ /// *This type is available if Syn is built with the `"derive"` or `"full"`
+ /// feature.*
+ pub struct Binding {
+ pub ident: Ident,
+ pub eq_token: Token![=],
+ pub ty: Type,
+ }
+}
+
+ast_struct! {
+ /// An associated type bound: `Iterator<Item: Display>`.
+ ///
+ /// *This type is available if Syn is built with the `"derive"` or `"full"`
+ /// feature.*
+ pub struct Constraint {
+ pub ident: Ident,
+ pub colon_token: Token![:],
+ pub bounds: Punctuated<TypeParamBound, Token![+]>,
+ }
+}
+
+ast_struct! {
+ /// Arguments of a function path segment: the `(A, B) -> C` in `Fn(A,B) ->
+ /// C`.
+ ///
+ /// *This type is available if Syn is built with the `"derive"` or `"full"`
+ /// feature.*
+ pub struct ParenthesizedGenericArguments {
+ pub paren_token: token::Paren,
+ /// `(A, B)`
+ pub inputs: Punctuated<Type, Token![,]>,
+ /// `C`
+ pub output: ReturnType,
+ }
+}
+
+ast_struct! {
+ /// The explicit Self type in a qualified path: the `T` in `<T as
+ /// Display>::fmt`.
+ ///
+ /// The actual path, including the trait and the associated item, is stored
+ /// separately. The `position` field represents the index of the associated
+ /// item qualified with this Self type.
+ ///
+ /// ```text
+ /// <Vec<T> as a::b::Trait>::AssociatedItem
+ /// ^~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
+ /// ty position = 3
+ ///
+ /// <Vec<T>>::AssociatedItem
+ /// ^~~~~~ ^
+ /// ty position = 0
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// *This type is available if Syn is built with the `"derive"` or `"full"`
+ /// feature.*
+ pub struct QSelf {
+ pub lt_token: Token![<],
+ pub ty: Box<Type>,
+ pub position: usize,
+ pub as_token: Option<Token![as]>,
+ pub gt_token: Token![>],
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "parsing")]
+pub mod parsing {
+ use super::*;
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "full")]
+ use crate::expr;
+ use crate::ext::IdentExt;
+ use crate::parse::{Parse, ParseStream, Result};
+
+ impl Parse for Path {
+ fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
+ Self::parse_helper(input, false)
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl Parse for GenericArgument {
+ fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
+ if input.peek(Lifetime) && !input.peek2(Token![+]) {
+ return Ok(GenericArgument::Lifetime(input.parse()?));
+ }
+
+ if input.peek(Ident) && input.peek2(Token![=]) {
+ return Ok(GenericArgument::Binding(input.parse()?));
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "full")]
+ {
+ if input.peek(Ident) && input.peek2(Token![:]) && !input.peek2(Token![::]) {
+ return Ok(GenericArgument::Constraint(input.parse()?));
+ }
+
+ if input.peek(Lit) {
+ let lit = input.parse()?;
+ return Ok(GenericArgument::Const(Expr::Lit(lit)));
+ }
+
+ if input.peek(token::Brace) {
+ let block = input.call(expr::parsing::expr_block)?;
+ return Ok(GenericArgument::Const(Expr::Block(block)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ input.parse().map(GenericArgument::Type)
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl Parse for AngleBracketedGenericArguments {
+ fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
+ Ok(AngleBracketedGenericArguments {
+ colon2_token: input.parse()?,
+ lt_token: input.parse()?,
+ args: {
+ let mut args = Punctuated::new();
+ loop {
+ if input.peek(Token![>]) {
+ break;
+ }
+ let value = input.parse()?;
+ args.push_value(value);
+ if input.peek(Token![>]) {
+ break;
+ }
+ let punct = input.parse()?;
+ args.push_punct(punct);
+ }
+ args
+ },
+ gt_token: input.parse()?,
+ })
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl Parse for ParenthesizedGenericArguments {
+ fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
+ let content;
+ Ok(ParenthesizedGenericArguments {
+ paren_token: parenthesized!(content in input),
+ inputs: content.parse_terminated(Type::parse)?,
+ output: input.call(ReturnType::without_plus)?,
+ })
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl Parse for PathSegment {
+ fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
+ Self::parse_helper(input, false)
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl PathSegment {
+ fn parse_helper(input: ParseStream, expr_style: bool) -> Result<Self> {
+ if input.peek(Token![super])
+ || input.peek(Token![self])
+ || input.peek(Token![crate])
+ || input.peek(Token![extern])
+ {
+ let ident = input.call(Ident::parse_any)?;
+ return Ok(PathSegment::from(ident));
+ }
+
+ let ident = if input.peek(Token![Self]) {
+ input.call(Ident::parse_any)?
+ } else {
+ input.parse()?
+ };
+
+ if !expr_style && input.peek(Token![<]) && !input.peek(Token![<=])
+ || input.peek(Token![::]) && input.peek3(Token![<])
+ {
+ Ok(PathSegment {
+ ident,
+ arguments: PathArguments::AngleBracketed(input.parse()?),
+ })
+ } else {
+ Ok(PathSegment::from(ident))
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl Parse for Binding {
+ fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
+ Ok(Binding {
+ ident: input.parse()?,
+ eq_token: input.parse()?,
+ ty: input.parse()?,
+ })
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "full")]
+ impl Parse for Constraint {
+ fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
+ Ok(Constraint {
+ ident: input.parse()?,
+ colon_token: input.parse()?,
+ bounds: {
+ let mut bounds = Punctuated::new();
+ loop {
+ if input.peek(Token![,]) || input.peek(Token![>]) {
+ break;
+ }
+ let value = input.parse()?;
+ bounds.push_value(value);
+ if !input.peek(Token![+]) {
+ break;
+ }
+ let punct = input.parse()?;
+ bounds.push_punct(punct);
+ }
+ bounds
+ },
+ })
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl Path {
+ /// Parse a `Path` containing no path arguments on any of its segments.
+ ///
+ /// *This function is available if Syn is built with the `"parsing"`
+ /// feature.*
+ ///
+ /// # Example
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use syn::{Path, Result, Token};
+ /// use syn::parse::{Parse, ParseStream};
+ ///
+ /// // A simplified single `use` statement like:
+ /// //
+ /// // use std::collections::HashMap;
+ /// //
+ /// // Note that generic parameters are not allowed in a `use` statement
+ /// // so the following must not be accepted.
+ /// //
+ /// // use a::<b>::c;
+ /// struct SingleUse {
+ /// use_token: Token![use],
+ /// path: Path,
+ /// }
+ ///
+ /// impl Parse for SingleUse {
+ /// fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
+ /// Ok(SingleUse {
+ /// use_token: input.parse()?,
+ /// path: input.call(Path::parse_mod_style)?,
+ /// })
+ /// }
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ pub fn parse_mod_style(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
+ Ok(Path {
+ leading_colon: input.parse()?,
+ segments: {
+ let mut segments = Punctuated::new();
+ loop {
+ if !input.peek(Ident)
+ && !input.peek(Token![super])
+ && !input.peek(Token![self])
+ && !input.peek(Token![Self])
+ && !input.peek(Token![crate])
+ && !input.peek(Token![extern])
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ let ident = Ident::parse_any(input)?;
+ segments.push_value(PathSegment::from(ident));
+ if !input.peek(Token![::]) {
+ break;
+ }
+ let punct = input.parse()?;
+ segments.push_punct(punct);
+ }
+ if segments.is_empty() {
+ return Err(input.error("expected path"));
+ } else if segments.trailing_punct() {
+ return Err(input.error("expected path segment"));
+ }
+ segments
+ },
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Determines whether this is a path of length 1 equal to the given
+ /// ident.
+ ///
+ /// For them to compare equal, it must be the case that:
+ ///
+ /// - the path has no leading colon,
+ /// - the number of path segments is 1,
+ /// - the first path segment has no angle bracketed or parenthesized
+ /// path arguments, and
+ /// - the ident of the first path segment is equal to the given one.
+ ///
+ /// *This function is available if Syn is built with the `"parsing"`
+ /// feature.*
+ ///
+ /// # Example
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use syn::{Attribute, Error, Meta, NestedMeta, Result};
+ /// # use std::iter::FromIterator;
+ ///
+ /// fn get_serde_meta_items(attr: &Attribute) -> Result<Vec<NestedMeta>> {
+ /// if attr.path.is_ident("serde") {
+ /// match attr.parse_meta()? {
+ /// Meta::List(meta) => Ok(Vec::from_iter(meta.nested)),
+ /// bad => Err(Error::new_spanned(bad, "unrecognized attribute")),
+ /// }
+ /// } else {
+ /// Ok(Vec::new())
+ /// }
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ pub fn is_ident<I: ?Sized>(&self, ident: &I) -> bool
+ where
+ Ident: PartialEq<I>,
+ {
+ match self.get_ident() {
+ Some(id) => id == ident,
+ None => false,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// If this path consists of a single ident, returns the ident.
+ ///
+ /// A path is considered an ident if:
+ ///
+ /// - the path has no leading colon,
+ /// - the number of path segments is 1, and
+ /// - the first path segment has no angle bracketed or parenthesized
+ /// path arguments.
+ ///
+ /// *This function is available if Syn is built with the `"parsing"`
+ /// feature.*
+ pub fn get_ident(&self) -> Option<&Ident> {
+ if self.leading_colon.is_none()
+ && self.segments.len() == 1
+ && self.segments[0].arguments.is_none()
+ {
+ Some(&self.segments[0].ident)
+ } else {
+ None
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn parse_helper(input: ParseStream, expr_style: bool) -> Result<Self> {
+ Ok(Path {
+ leading_colon: input.parse()?,
+ segments: {
+ let mut segments = Punctuated::new();
+ let value = PathSegment::parse_helper(input, expr_style)?;
+ segments.push_value(value);
+ while input.peek(Token![::]) {
+ let punct: Token![::] = input.parse()?;
+ segments.push_punct(punct);
+ let value = PathSegment::parse_helper(input, expr_style)?;
+ segments.push_value(value);
+ }
+ segments
+ },
+ })
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub fn qpath(input: ParseStream, expr_style: bool) -> Result<(Option<QSelf>, Path)> {
+ if input.peek(Token![<]) {
+ let lt_token: Token![<] = input.parse()?;
+ let this: Type = input.parse()?;
+ let path = if input.peek(Token![as]) {
+ let as_token: Token![as] = input.parse()?;
+ let path: Path = input.parse()?;
+ Some((as_token, path))
+ } else {
+ None
+ };
+ let gt_token: Token![>] = input.parse()?;
+ let colon2_token: Token![::] = input.parse()?;
+ let mut rest = Punctuated::new();
+ loop {
+ let path = PathSegment::parse_helper(input, expr_style)?;
+ rest.push_value(path);
+ if !input.peek(Token![::]) {
+ break;
+ }
+ let punct: Token![::] = input.parse()?;
+ rest.push_punct(punct);
+ }
+ let (position, as_token, path) = match path {
+ Some((as_token, mut path)) => {
+ let pos = path.segments.len();
+ path.segments.push_punct(colon2_token);
+ path.segments.extend(rest.into_pairs());
+ (pos, Some(as_token), path)
+ }
+ None => {
+ let path = Path {
+ leading_colon: Some(colon2_token),
+ segments: rest,
+ };
+ (0, None, path)
+ }
+ };
+ let qself = QSelf {
+ lt_token,
+ ty: Box::new(this),
+ position,
+ as_token,
+ gt_token,
+ };
+ Ok((Some(qself), path))
+ } else {
+ let path = Path::parse_helper(input, expr_style)?;
+ Ok((None, path))
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "printing")]
+mod printing {
+ use super::*;
+
+ use proc_macro2::TokenStream;
+ use quote::ToTokens;
+
+ use crate::print::TokensOrDefault;
+
+ impl ToTokens for Path {
+ fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
+ self.leading_colon.to_tokens(tokens);
+ self.segments.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl ToTokens for PathSegment {
+ fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
+ self.ident.to_tokens(tokens);
+ self.arguments.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl ToTokens for PathArguments {
+ fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
+ match self {
+ PathArguments::None => {}
+ PathArguments::AngleBracketed(arguments) => {
+ arguments.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ PathArguments::Parenthesized(arguments) => {
+ arguments.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl ToTokens for GenericArgument {
+ #[allow(clippy::match_same_arms)]
+ fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
+ match self {
+ GenericArgument::Lifetime(lt) => lt.to_tokens(tokens),
+ GenericArgument::Type(ty) => ty.to_tokens(tokens),
+ GenericArgument::Binding(tb) => tb.to_tokens(tokens),
+ GenericArgument::Constraint(tc) => tc.to_tokens(tokens),
+ GenericArgument::Const(e) => match *e {
+ Expr::Lit(_) => e.to_tokens(tokens),
+
+ // NOTE: We should probably support parsing blocks with only
+ // expressions in them without the full feature for const
+ // generics.
+ #[cfg(feature = "full")]
+ Expr::Block(_) => e.to_tokens(tokens),
+
+ // ERROR CORRECTION: Add braces to make sure that the
+ // generated code is valid.
+ _ => token::Brace::default().surround(tokens, |tokens| {
+ e.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }),
+ },
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl ToTokens for AngleBracketedGenericArguments {
+ fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
+ self.colon2_token.to_tokens(tokens);
+ self.lt_token.to_tokens(tokens);
+
+ // Print lifetimes before types and consts, all before bindings,
+ // regardless of their order in self.args.
+ //
+ // TODO: ordering rules for const arguments vs type arguments have
+ // not been settled yet. https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44580
+ let mut trailing_or_empty = true;
+ for param in self.args.pairs() {
+ match **param.value() {
+ GenericArgument::Lifetime(_) => {
+ param.to_tokens(tokens);
+ trailing_or_empty = param.punct().is_some();
+ }
+ GenericArgument::Type(_)
+ | GenericArgument::Binding(_)
+ | GenericArgument::Constraint(_)
+ | GenericArgument::Const(_) => {}
+ }
+ }
+ for param in self.args.pairs() {
+ match **param.value() {
+ GenericArgument::Type(_) | GenericArgument::Const(_) => {
+ if !trailing_or_empty {
+ <Token![,]>::default().to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ param.to_tokens(tokens);
+ trailing_or_empty = param.punct().is_some();
+ }
+ GenericArgument::Lifetime(_)
+ | GenericArgument::Binding(_)
+ | GenericArgument::Constraint(_) => {}
+ }
+ }
+ for param in self.args.pairs() {
+ match **param.value() {
+ GenericArgument::Binding(_) | GenericArgument::Constraint(_) => {
+ if !trailing_or_empty {
+ <Token![,]>::default().to_tokens(tokens);
+ trailing_or_empty = true;
+ }
+ param.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ GenericArgument::Lifetime(_)
+ | GenericArgument::Type(_)
+ | GenericArgument::Const(_) => {}
+ }
+ }
+
+ self.gt_token.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl ToTokens for Binding {
+ fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
+ self.ident.to_tokens(tokens);
+ self.eq_token.to_tokens(tokens);
+ self.ty.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl ToTokens for Constraint {
+ fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
+ self.ident.to_tokens(tokens);
+ self.colon_token.to_tokens(tokens);
+ self.bounds.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl ToTokens for ParenthesizedGenericArguments {
+ fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
+ self.paren_token.surround(tokens, |tokens| {
+ self.inputs.to_tokens(tokens);
+ });
+ self.output.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl private {
+ pub fn print_path(tokens: &mut TokenStream, qself: &Option<QSelf>, path: &Path) {
+ let qself = match qself {
+ Some(qself) => qself,
+ None => {
+ path.to_tokens(tokens);
+ return;
+ }
+ };
+ qself.lt_token.to_tokens(tokens);
+ qself.ty.to_tokens(tokens);
+
+ let pos = if qself.position > 0 && qself.position >= path.segments.len() {
+ path.segments.len() - 1
+ } else {
+ qself.position
+ };
+ let mut segments = path.segments.pairs();
+ if pos > 0 {
+ TokensOrDefault(&qself.as_token).to_tokens(tokens);
+ path.leading_colon.to_tokens(tokens);
+ for (i, segment) in segments.by_ref().take(pos).enumerate() {
+ if i + 1 == pos {
+ segment.value().to_tokens(tokens);
+ qself.gt_token.to_tokens(tokens);
+ segment.punct().to_tokens(tokens);
+ } else {
+ segment.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ qself.gt_token.to_tokens(tokens);
+ path.leading_colon.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ for segment in segments {
+ segment.to_tokens(tokens);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}