diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'clap/src/app')
-rw-r--r-- | clap/src/app/help.rs | 1028 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | clap/src/app/meta.rs | 33 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | clap/src/app/mod.rs | 1839 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | clap/src/app/parser.rs | 2167 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | clap/src/app/settings.rs | 1174 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | clap/src/app/usage.rs | 479 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | clap/src/app/validator.rs | 573 |
7 files changed, 0 insertions, 7293 deletions
diff --git a/clap/src/app/help.rs b/clap/src/app/help.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 34f97ac..0000000 --- a/clap/src/app/help.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1028 +0,0 @@ -// Std -use std::borrow::Cow; -use std::cmp; -use std::collections::BTreeMap; -use std::fmt::Display; -use std::io::{self, Cursor, Read, Write}; -use std::usize; - -// Internal -use app::parser::Parser; -use app::usage; -use app::{App, AppSettings}; -use args::{AnyArg, ArgSettings, DispOrder}; -use errors::{Error, Result as ClapResult}; -use fmt::{Colorizer, ColorizerOption, Format}; -use map::VecMap; -use INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG; - -// Third Party -#[cfg(feature = "wrap_help")] -use term_size; -use textwrap; -use unicode_width::UnicodeWidthStr; - -#[cfg(not(feature = "wrap_help"))] -mod term_size { - pub fn dimensions() -> Option<(usize, usize)> { - None - } -} - -fn str_width(s: &str) -> usize { - UnicodeWidthStr::width(s) -} - -const TAB: &'static str = " "; - -// These are just convenient traits to make the code easier to read. -trait ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c>: AnyArg<'b, 'c> + Display {} -impl<'b, 'c, T> ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> for T -where - T: AnyArg<'b, 'c> + Display, -{ -} - -trait ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c>: ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> + DispOrder { - fn as_base(&self) -> &ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c>; -} -impl<'b, 'c, T> ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c> for T -where - T: ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> + DispOrder, -{ - fn as_base(&self) -> &ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> { - self - } -} - -fn as_arg_trait<'a, 'b, T: ArgWithOrder<'a, 'b>>(x: &T) -> &ArgWithOrder<'a, 'b> { - x -} - -impl<'b, 'c> DispOrder for App<'b, 'c> { - fn disp_ord(&self) -> usize { - 999 - } -} - -macro_rules! color { - ($_self:ident, $s:expr, $c:ident) => { - if $_self.color { - write!($_self.writer, "{}", $_self.cizer.$c($s)) - } else { - write!($_self.writer, "{}", $s) - } - }; - ($_self:ident, $fmt_s:expr, $v:expr, $c:ident) => { - if $_self.color { - write!($_self.writer, "{}", $_self.cizer.$c(format!($fmt_s, $v))) - } else { - write!($_self.writer, $fmt_s, $v) - } - }; -} - -/// `clap` Help Writer. -/// -/// Wraps a writer stream providing different methods to generate help for `clap` objects. -pub struct Help<'a> { - writer: &'a mut Write, - next_line_help: bool, - hide_pv: bool, - term_w: usize, - color: bool, - cizer: Colorizer, - longest: usize, - force_next_line: bool, - use_long: bool, -} - -// Public Functions -impl<'a> Help<'a> { - /// Create a new `Help` instance. - #[cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(too_many_arguments))] - pub fn new( - w: &'a mut Write, - next_line_help: bool, - hide_pv: bool, - color: bool, - cizer: Colorizer, - term_w: Option<usize>, - max_w: Option<usize>, - use_long: bool, - ) -> Self { - debugln!("Help::new;"); - Help { - writer: w, - next_line_help: next_line_help, - hide_pv: hide_pv, - term_w: match term_w { - Some(width) => if width == 0 { - usize::MAX - } else { - width - }, - None => cmp::min( - term_size::dimensions().map_or(120, |(w, _)| w), - match max_w { - None | Some(0) => usize::MAX, - Some(mw) => mw, - }, - ), - }, - color: color, - cizer: cizer, - longest: 0, - force_next_line: false, - use_long: use_long, - } - } - - /// Reads help settings from an App - /// and write its help to the wrapped stream. - pub fn write_app_help(w: &'a mut Write, app: &App, use_long: bool) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_app_help;"); - Self::write_parser_help(w, &app.p, use_long) - } - - /// Reads help settings from a Parser - /// and write its help to the wrapped stream. - pub fn write_parser_help(w: &'a mut Write, parser: &Parser, use_long: bool) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_parser_help;"); - Self::_write_parser_help(w, parser, false, use_long) - } - - /// Reads help settings from a Parser - /// and write its help to the wrapped stream which will be stderr. This method prevents - /// formatting when required. - pub fn write_parser_help_to_stderr(w: &'a mut Write, parser: &Parser) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_parser_help;"); - Self::_write_parser_help(w, parser, true, false) - } - - #[doc(hidden)] - pub fn _write_parser_help( - w: &'a mut Write, - parser: &Parser, - stderr: bool, - use_long: bool, - ) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_parser_help;"); - let nlh = parser.is_set(AppSettings::NextLineHelp); - let hide_v = parser.is_set(AppSettings::HidePossibleValuesInHelp); - let color = parser.is_set(AppSettings::ColoredHelp); - let cizer = Colorizer::new(ColorizerOption { - use_stderr: stderr, - when: parser.color(), - }); - Self::new( - w, - nlh, - hide_v, - color, - cizer, - parser.meta.term_w, - parser.meta.max_w, - use_long, - ).write_help(parser) - } - - /// Writes the parser help to the wrapped stream. - pub fn write_help(&mut self, parser: &Parser) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_help;"); - if let Some(h) = parser.meta.help_str { - write!(self.writer, "{}", h).map_err(Error::from)?; - } else if let Some(tmpl) = parser.meta.template { - self.write_templated_help(parser, tmpl)?; - } else { - self.write_default_help(parser)?; - } - Ok(()) - } -} - -// Methods to write AnyArg help. -impl<'a> Help<'a> { - /// Writes help for each argument in the order they were declared to the wrapped stream. - fn write_args_unsorted<'b: 'd, 'c: 'd, 'd, I: 'd>(&mut self, args: I) -> io::Result<()> - where - I: Iterator<Item = &'d ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c>>, - { - debugln!("Help::write_args_unsorted;"); - // The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x') - self.longest = 2; - let mut arg_v = Vec::with_capacity(10); - let use_long = self.use_long; - for arg in args.filter(|arg| should_show_arg(use_long, *arg)) { - if arg.longest_filter() { - self.longest = cmp::max(self.longest, str_width(arg.to_string().as_str())); - } - arg_v.push(arg) - } - let mut first = true; - for arg in arg_v { - if first { - first = false; - } else { - self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?; - } - self.write_arg(arg.as_base())?; - } - Ok(()) - } - - /// Sorts arguments by length and display order and write their help to the wrapped stream. - fn write_args<'b: 'd, 'c: 'd, 'd, I: 'd>(&mut self, args: I) -> io::Result<()> - where - I: Iterator<Item = &'d ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c>>, - { - debugln!("Help::write_args;"); - // The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x') - self.longest = 2; - let mut ord_m = VecMap::new(); - let use_long = self.use_long; - // Determine the longest - for arg in args.filter(|arg| { - // If it's NextLineHelp, but we don't care to compute how long because it may be - // NextLineHelp on purpose *because* it's so long and would throw off all other - // args alignment - should_show_arg(use_long, *arg) - }) { - if arg.longest_filter() { - debugln!("Help::write_args: Current Longest...{}", self.longest); - self.longest = cmp::max(self.longest, str_width(arg.to_string().as_str())); - debugln!("Help::write_args: New Longest...{}", self.longest); - } - let btm = ord_m.entry(arg.disp_ord()).or_insert(BTreeMap::new()); - btm.insert(arg.name(), arg); - } - let mut first = true; - for btm in ord_m.values() { - for arg in btm.values() { - if first { - first = false; - } else { - self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?; - } - self.write_arg(arg.as_base())?; - } - } - Ok(()) - } - - /// Writes help for an argument to the wrapped stream. - fn write_arg<'b, 'c>(&mut self, arg: &ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c>) -> io::Result<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_arg;"); - self.short(arg)?; - self.long(arg)?; - let spec_vals = self.val(arg)?; - self.help(arg, &*spec_vals)?; - Ok(()) - } - - /// Writes argument's short command to the wrapped stream. - fn short<'b, 'c>(&mut self, arg: &ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c>) -> io::Result<()> { - debugln!("Help::short;"); - write!(self.writer, "{}", TAB)?; - if let Some(s) = arg.short() { - color!(self, "-{}", s, good) - } else if arg.has_switch() { - write!(self.writer, "{}", TAB) - } else { - Ok(()) - } - } - - /// Writes argument's long command to the wrapped stream. - fn long<'b, 'c>(&mut self, arg: &ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c>) -> io::Result<()> { - debugln!("Help::long;"); - if !arg.has_switch() { - return Ok(()); - } - if arg.takes_value() { - if let Some(l) = arg.long() { - if arg.short().is_some() { - write!(self.writer, ", ")?; - } - color!(self, "--{}", l, good)? - } - - let sep = if arg.is_set(ArgSettings::RequireEquals) { - "=" - } else { - " " - }; - write!(self.writer, "{}", sep)?; - } else if let Some(l) = arg.long() { - if arg.short().is_some() { - write!(self.writer, ", ")?; - } - color!(self, "--{}", l, good)?; - } - Ok(()) - } - - /// Writes argument's possible values to the wrapped stream. - fn val<'b, 'c>(&mut self, arg: &ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c>) -> Result<String, io::Error> { - debugln!("Help::val: arg={}", arg); - if arg.takes_value() { - let delim = if arg.is_set(ArgSettings::RequireDelimiter) { - arg.val_delim().expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG) - } else { - ' ' - }; - if let Some(vec) = arg.val_names() { - let mut it = vec.iter().peekable(); - while let Some((_, val)) = it.next() { - color!(self, "<{}>", val, good)?; - if it.peek().is_some() { - write!(self.writer, "{}", delim)?; - } - } - let num = vec.len(); - if arg.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) && num == 1 { - color!(self, "...", good)?; - } - } else if let Some(num) = arg.num_vals() { - let mut it = (0..num).peekable(); - while let Some(_) = it.next() { - color!(self, "<{}>", arg.name(), good)?; - if it.peek().is_some() { - write!(self.writer, "{}", delim)?; - } - } - if arg.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) && num == 1 { - color!(self, "...", good)?; - } - } else if arg.has_switch() { - color!(self, "<{}>", arg.name(), good)?; - if arg.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) { - color!(self, "...", good)?; - } - } else { - color!(self, "{}", arg, good)?; - } - } - - let spec_vals = self.spec_vals(arg); - let h = arg.help().unwrap_or(""); - let h_w = str_width(h) + str_width(&*spec_vals); - let nlh = self.next_line_help || arg.is_set(ArgSettings::NextLineHelp); - let taken = self.longest + 12; - self.force_next_line = !nlh && self.term_w >= taken - && (taken as f32 / self.term_w as f32) > 0.40 - && h_w > (self.term_w - taken); - - debug!("Help::val: Has switch..."); - if arg.has_switch() { - sdebugln!("Yes"); - debugln!("Help::val: force_next_line...{:?}", self.force_next_line); - debugln!("Help::val: nlh...{:?}", nlh); - debugln!("Help::val: taken...{}", taken); - debugln!( - "Help::val: help_width > (width - taken)...{} > ({} - {})", - h_w, - self.term_w, - taken - ); - debugln!("Help::val: longest...{}", self.longest); - debug!("Help::val: next_line..."); - if !(nlh || self.force_next_line) { - sdebugln!("No"); - let self_len = str_width(arg.to_string().as_str()); - // subtract ourself - let mut spcs = self.longest - self_len; - // Since we're writing spaces from the tab point we first need to know if we - // had a long and short, or just short - if arg.long().is_some() { - // Only account 4 after the val - spcs += 4; - } else { - // Only account for ', --' + 4 after the val - spcs += 8; - } - - write_nspaces!(self.writer, spcs); - } else { - sdebugln!("Yes"); - } - } else if !(nlh || self.force_next_line) { - sdebugln!("No, and not next_line"); - write_nspaces!( - self.writer, - self.longest + 4 - (str_width(arg.to_string().as_str())) - ); - } else { - sdebugln!("No"); - } - Ok(spec_vals) - } - - fn write_before_after_help(&mut self, h: &str) -> io::Result<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_before_after_help;"); - let mut help = String::from(h); - // determine if our help fits or needs to wrap - debugln!( - "Help::write_before_after_help: Term width...{}", - self.term_w - ); - let too_long = str_width(h) >= self.term_w; - - debug!("Help::write_before_after_help: Too long..."); - if too_long || h.contains("{n}") { - sdebugln!("Yes"); - debugln!("Help::write_before_after_help: help: {}", help); - debugln!( - "Help::write_before_after_help: help width: {}", - str_width(&*help) - ); - // Determine how many newlines we need to insert - debugln!( - "Help::write_before_after_help: Usable space: {}", - self.term_w - ); - help = wrap_help(&help.replace("{n}", "\n"), self.term_w); - } else { - sdebugln!("No"); - } - write!(self.writer, "{}", help)?; - Ok(()) - } - - /// Writes argument's help to the wrapped stream. - fn help<'b, 'c>(&mut self, arg: &ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c>, spec_vals: &str) -> io::Result<()> { - debugln!("Help::help;"); - let h = if self.use_long && arg.name() != "" { - arg.long_help().unwrap_or_else(|| arg.help().unwrap_or("")) - } else { - arg.help().unwrap_or_else(|| arg.long_help().unwrap_or("")) - }; - let mut help = String::from(h) + spec_vals; - let nlh = self.next_line_help || arg.is_set(ArgSettings::NextLineHelp) || (self.use_long && arg.name() != ""); - debugln!("Help::help: Next Line...{:?}", nlh); - - let spcs = if nlh || self.force_next_line { - 12 // "tab" * 3 - } else { - self.longest + 12 - }; - - let too_long = spcs + str_width(h) + str_width(&*spec_vals) >= self.term_w; - - // Is help on next line, if so then indent - if nlh || self.force_next_line { - write!(self.writer, "\n{}{}{}", TAB, TAB, TAB)?; - } - - debug!("Help::help: Too long..."); - if too_long && spcs <= self.term_w || h.contains("{n}") { - sdebugln!("Yes"); - debugln!("Help::help: help...{}", help); - debugln!("Help::help: help width...{}", str_width(&*help)); - // Determine how many newlines we need to insert - let avail_chars = self.term_w - spcs; - debugln!("Help::help: Usable space...{}", avail_chars); - help = wrap_help(&help.replace("{n}", "\n"), avail_chars); - } else { - sdebugln!("No"); - } - if let Some(part) = help.lines().next() { - write!(self.writer, "{}", part)?; - } - for part in help.lines().skip(1) { - write!(self.writer, "\n")?; - if nlh || self.force_next_line { - write!(self.writer, "{}{}{}", TAB, TAB, TAB)?; - } else if arg.has_switch() { - write_nspaces!(self.writer, self.longest + 12); - } else { - write_nspaces!(self.writer, self.longest + 8); - } - write!(self.writer, "{}", part)?; - } - if !help.contains('\n') && (nlh || self.force_next_line) { - write!(self.writer, "\n")?; - } - Ok(()) - } - - fn spec_vals(&self, a: &ArgWithDisplay) -> String { - debugln!("Help::spec_vals: a={}", a); - let mut spec_vals = vec![]; - if let Some(ref env) = a.env() { - debugln!( - "Help::spec_vals: Found environment variable...[{:?}:{:?}]", - env.0, - env.1 - ); - let env_val = if !a.is_set(ArgSettings::HideEnvValues) { - format!( - "={}", - env.1.map_or(Cow::Borrowed(""), |val| val.to_string_lossy()) - ) - } else { - String::new() - }; - let env_info = format!(" [env: {}{}]", env.0.to_string_lossy(), env_val); - spec_vals.push(env_info); - } - if !a.is_set(ArgSettings::HideDefaultValue) { - if let Some(pv) = a.default_val() { - debugln!("Help::spec_vals: Found default value...[{:?}]", pv); - spec_vals.push(format!( - " [default: {}]", - if self.color { - self.cizer.good(pv.to_string_lossy()) - } else { - Format::None(pv.to_string_lossy()) - } - )); - } - } - if let Some(ref aliases) = a.aliases() { - debugln!("Help::spec_vals: Found aliases...{:?}", aliases); - spec_vals.push(format!( - " [aliases: {}]", - if self.color { - aliases - .iter() - .map(|v| format!("{}", self.cizer.good(v))) - .collect::<Vec<_>>() - .join(", ") - } else { - aliases.join(", ") - } - )); - } - if !self.hide_pv && !a.is_set(ArgSettings::HidePossibleValues) { - if let Some(pv) = a.possible_vals() { - debugln!("Help::spec_vals: Found possible vals...{:?}", pv); - spec_vals.push(if self.color { - format!( - " [possible values: {}]", - pv.iter() - .map(|v| format!("{}", self.cizer.good(v))) - .collect::<Vec<_>>() - .join(", ") - ) - } else { - format!(" [possible values: {}]", pv.join(", ")) - }); - } - } - spec_vals.join(" ") - } -} - -fn should_show_arg(use_long: bool, arg: &ArgWithOrder) -> bool { - if arg.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden) { - return false; - } - - (!arg.is_set(ArgSettings::HiddenLongHelp) && use_long) - || (!arg.is_set(ArgSettings::HiddenShortHelp) && !use_long) - || arg.is_set(ArgSettings::NextLineHelp) -} - -// Methods to write Parser help. -impl<'a> Help<'a> { - /// Writes help for all arguments (options, flags, args, subcommands) - /// including titles of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream. - #[cfg_attr(feature = "lints", allow(useless_let_if_seq))] - #[cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(useless_let_if_seq))] - pub fn write_all_args(&mut self, parser: &Parser) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_all_args;"); - let flags = parser.has_flags(); - let pos = parser - .positionals() - .filter(|arg| !arg.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden)) - .count() > 0; - let opts = parser.has_opts(); - let subcmds = parser.has_visible_subcommands(); - - let unified_help = parser.is_set(AppSettings::UnifiedHelpMessage); - - let mut first = true; - - if unified_help && (flags || opts) { - let opts_flags = parser - .flags() - .map(as_arg_trait) - .chain(parser.opts().map(as_arg_trait)); - color!(self, "OPTIONS:\n", warning)?; - self.write_args(opts_flags)?; - first = false; - } else { - if flags { - color!(self, "FLAGS:\n", warning)?; - self.write_args(parser.flags().map(as_arg_trait))?; - first = false; - } - if opts { - if !first { - self.writer.write_all(b"\n\n")?; - } - color!(self, "OPTIONS:\n", warning)?; - self.write_args(parser.opts().map(as_arg_trait))?; - first = false; - } - } - - if pos { - if !first { - self.writer.write_all(b"\n\n")?; - } - color!(self, "ARGS:\n", warning)?; - self.write_args_unsorted(parser.positionals().map(as_arg_trait))?; - first = false; - } - - if subcmds { - if !first { - self.writer.write_all(b"\n\n")?; - } - color!(self, "SUBCOMMANDS:\n", warning)?; - self.write_subcommands(parser)?; - } - - Ok(()) - } - - /// Writes help for subcommands of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream. - fn write_subcommands(&mut self, parser: &Parser) -> io::Result<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_subcommands;"); - // The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x') - self.longest = 2; - let mut ord_m = VecMap::new(); - for sc in parser - .subcommands - .iter() - .filter(|s| !s.p.is_set(AppSettings::Hidden)) - { - let btm = ord_m.entry(sc.p.meta.disp_ord).or_insert(BTreeMap::new()); - self.longest = cmp::max(self.longest, str_width(sc.p.meta.name.as_str())); - //self.longest = cmp::max(self.longest, sc.p.meta.name.len()); - btm.insert(sc.p.meta.name.clone(), sc.clone()); - } - - let mut first = true; - for btm in ord_m.values() { - for sc in btm.values() { - if first { - first = false; - } else { - self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?; - } - self.write_arg(sc)?; - } - } - Ok(()) - } - - /// Writes version of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream. - fn write_version(&mut self, parser: &Parser) -> io::Result<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_version;"); - write!(self.writer, "{}", parser.meta.version.unwrap_or(""))?; - Ok(()) - } - - /// Writes binary name of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream. - fn write_bin_name(&mut self, parser: &Parser) -> io::Result<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_bin_name;"); - macro_rules! write_name { - () => {{ - let mut name = parser.meta.name.clone(); - name = name.replace("{n}", "\n"); - color!(self, wrap_help(&name, self.term_w), good)?; - }}; - } - if let Some(bn) = parser.meta.bin_name.as_ref() { - if bn.contains(' ') { - // Incase we're dealing with subcommands i.e. git mv is translated to git-mv - color!(self, bn.replace(" ", "-"), good)? - } else { - write_name!(); - } - } else { - write_name!(); - } - Ok(()) - } - - /// Writes default help for a Parser Object to the wrapped stream. - pub fn write_default_help(&mut self, parser: &Parser) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_default_help;"); - if let Some(h) = parser.meta.pre_help { - self.write_before_after_help(h)?; - self.writer.write_all(b"\n\n")?; - } - - macro_rules! write_thing { - ($thing:expr) => {{ - let mut owned_thing = $thing.to_owned(); - owned_thing = owned_thing.replace("{n}", "\n"); - write!(self.writer, "{}\n", wrap_help(&owned_thing, self.term_w))? - }}; - } - // Print the version - self.write_bin_name(parser)?; - self.writer.write_all(b" ")?; - self.write_version(parser)?; - self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?; - if let Some(author) = parser.meta.author { - write_thing!(author) - } - // if self.use_long { - // if let Some(about) = parser.meta.long_about { - // debugln!("Help::write_default_help: writing long about"); - // write_thing!(about) - // } else if let Some(about) = parser.meta.about { - // debugln!("Help::write_default_help: writing about"); - // write_thing!(about) - // } - // } else - if let Some(about) = parser.meta.long_about { - debugln!("Help::write_default_help: writing long about"); - write_thing!(about) - } else if let Some(about) = parser.meta.about { - debugln!("Help::write_default_help: writing about"); - write_thing!(about) - } - - color!(self, "\nUSAGE:", warning)?; - write!( - self.writer, - "\n{}{}\n\n", - TAB, - usage::create_usage_no_title(parser, &[]) - )?; - - let flags = parser.has_flags(); - let pos = parser.has_positionals(); - let opts = parser.has_opts(); - let subcmds = parser.has_subcommands(); - - if flags || opts || pos || subcmds { - self.write_all_args(parser)?; - } - - if let Some(h) = parser.meta.more_help { - if flags || opts || pos || subcmds { - self.writer.write_all(b"\n\n")?; - } - self.write_before_after_help(h)?; - } - - self.writer.flush().map_err(Error::from) - } -} - -/// Possible results for a copying function that stops when a given -/// byte was found. -enum CopyUntilResult { - DelimiterFound(usize), - DelimiterNotFound(usize), - ReaderEmpty, - ReadError(io::Error), - WriteError(io::Error), -} - -/// Copies the contents of a reader into a writer until a delimiter byte is found. -/// On success, the total number of bytes that were -/// copied from reader to writer is returned. -fn copy_until<R: Read, W: Write>(r: &mut R, w: &mut W, delimiter_byte: u8) -> CopyUntilResult { - debugln!("copy_until;"); - - let mut count = 0; - for wb in r.bytes() { - match wb { - Ok(b) => { - if b == delimiter_byte { - return CopyUntilResult::DelimiterFound(count); - } - match w.write(&[b]) { - Ok(c) => count += c, - Err(e) => return CopyUntilResult::WriteError(e), - } - } - Err(e) => return CopyUntilResult::ReadError(e), - } - } - if count > 0 { - CopyUntilResult::DelimiterNotFound(count) - } else { - CopyUntilResult::ReaderEmpty - } -} - -/// Copies the contents of a reader into a writer until a {tag} is found, -/// copying the tag content to a buffer and returning its size. -/// In addition to errors, there are three possible outputs: -/// - `None`: The reader was consumed. -/// - `Some(Ok(0))`: No tag was captured but the reader still contains data. -/// - `Some(Ok(length>0))`: a tag with `length` was captured to the `tag_buffer`. -fn copy_and_capture<R: Read, W: Write>( - r: &mut R, - w: &mut W, - tag_buffer: &mut Cursor<Vec<u8>>, -) -> Option<io::Result<usize>> { - use self::CopyUntilResult::*; - debugln!("copy_and_capture;"); - - // Find the opening byte. - match copy_until(r, w, b'{') { - // The end of the reader was reached without finding the opening tag. - // (either with or without having copied data to the writer) - // Return None indicating that we are done. - ReaderEmpty | DelimiterNotFound(_) => None, - - // Something went wrong. - ReadError(e) | WriteError(e) => Some(Err(e)), - - // The opening byte was found. - // (either with or without having copied data to the writer) - DelimiterFound(_) => { - // Lets reset the buffer first and find out how long it is. - tag_buffer.set_position(0); - let buffer_size = tag_buffer.get_ref().len(); - - // Find the closing byte,limiting the reader to the length of the buffer. - let mut rb = r.take(buffer_size as u64); - match copy_until(&mut rb, tag_buffer, b'}') { - // We were already at the end of the reader. - // Return None indicating that we are done. - ReaderEmpty => None, - - // The closing tag was found. - // Return the tag_length. - DelimiterFound(tag_length) => Some(Ok(tag_length)), - - // The end of the reader was found without finding the closing tag. - // Write the opening byte and captured text to the writer. - // Return 0 indicating that nothing was captured but the reader still contains data. - DelimiterNotFound(not_tag_length) => match w.write(b"{") { - Err(e) => Some(Err(e)), - _ => match w.write(&tag_buffer.get_ref()[0..not_tag_length]) { - Err(e) => Some(Err(e)), - _ => Some(Ok(0)), - }, - }, - - ReadError(e) | WriteError(e) => Some(Err(e)), - } - } - } -} - -// Methods to write Parser help using templates. -impl<'a> Help<'a> { - /// Write help to stream for the parser in the format defined by the template. - /// - /// Tags arg given inside curly brackets: - /// Valid tags are: - /// * `{bin}` - Binary name. - /// * `{version}` - Version number. - /// * `{author}` - Author information. - /// * `{usage}` - Automatically generated or given usage string. - /// * `{all-args}` - Help for all arguments (options, flags, positionals arguments, - /// and subcommands) including titles. - /// * `{unified}` - Unified help for options and flags. - /// * `{flags}` - Help for flags. - /// * `{options}` - Help for options. - /// * `{positionals}` - Help for positionals arguments. - /// * `{subcommands}` - Help for subcommands. - /// * `{after-help}` - Info to be displayed after the help message. - /// * `{before-help}` - Info to be displayed before the help message. - /// - /// The template system is, on purpose, very simple. Therefore the tags have to written - /// in the lowercase and without spacing. - fn write_templated_help(&mut self, parser: &Parser, template: &str) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Help::write_templated_help;"); - let mut tmplr = Cursor::new(&template); - let mut tag_buf = Cursor::new(vec![0u8; 15]); - - // The strategy is to copy the template from the reader to wrapped stream - // until a tag is found. Depending on its value, the appropriate content is copied - // to the wrapped stream. - // The copy from template is then resumed, repeating this sequence until reading - // the complete template. - - loop { - let tag_length = match copy_and_capture(&mut tmplr, &mut self.writer, &mut tag_buf) { - None => return Ok(()), - Some(Err(e)) => return Err(Error::from(e)), - Some(Ok(val)) if val > 0 => val, - _ => continue, - }; - - debugln!("Help::write_template_help:iter: tag_buf={};", unsafe { - String::from_utf8_unchecked( - tag_buf.get_ref()[0..tag_length] - .iter() - .map(|&i| i) - .collect::<Vec<_>>(), - ) - }); - match &tag_buf.get_ref()[0..tag_length] { - b"?" => { - self.writer.write_all(b"Could not decode tag name")?; - } - b"bin" => { - self.write_bin_name(parser)?; - } - b"version" => { - write!( - self.writer, - "{}", - parser.meta.version.unwrap_or("unknown version") - )?; - } - b"author" => { - write!( - self.writer, - "{}", - parser.meta.author.unwrap_or("unknown author") - )?; - } - b"about" => { - write!( - self.writer, - "{}", - parser.meta.about.unwrap_or("unknown about") - )?; - } - b"long-about" => { - write!( - self.writer, - "{}", - parser.meta.long_about.unwrap_or("unknown about") - )?; - } - b"usage" => { - write!(self.writer, "{}", usage::create_usage_no_title(parser, &[]))?; - } - b"all-args" => { - self.write_all_args(parser)?; - } - b"unified" => { - let opts_flags = parser - .flags() - .map(as_arg_trait) - .chain(parser.opts().map(as_arg_trait)); - self.write_args(opts_flags)?; - } - b"flags" => { - self.write_args(parser.flags().map(as_arg_trait))?; - } - b"options" => { - self.write_args(parser.opts().map(as_arg_trait))?; - } - b"positionals" => { - self.write_args(parser.positionals().map(as_arg_trait))?; - } - b"subcommands" => { - self.write_subcommands(parser)?; - } - b"after-help" => { - write!( - self.writer, - "{}", - parser.meta.more_help.unwrap_or("unknown after-help") - )?; - } - b"before-help" => { - write!( - self.writer, - "{}", - parser.meta.pre_help.unwrap_or("unknown before-help") - )?; - } - // Unknown tag, write it back. - r => { - self.writer.write_all(b"{")?; - self.writer.write_all(r)?; - self.writer.write_all(b"}")?; - } - } - } - } -} - -fn wrap_help(help: &str, avail_chars: usize) -> String { - let wrapper = textwrap::Wrapper::new(avail_chars).break_words(false); - help.lines() - .map(|line| wrapper.fill(line)) - .collect::<Vec<String>>() - .join("\n") -} - -#[cfg(test)] -mod test { - use super::wrap_help; - - #[test] - fn wrap_help_last_word() { - let help = String::from("foo bar baz"); - assert_eq!(wrap_help(&help, 5), "foo\nbar\nbaz"); - } -} diff --git a/clap/src/app/meta.rs b/clap/src/app/meta.rs deleted file mode 100644 index c7f128f..0000000 --- a/clap/src/app/meta.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,33 +0,0 @@ -#[doc(hidden)] -#[allow(missing_debug_implementations)] -#[derive(Default, Clone)] -pub struct AppMeta<'b> { - pub name: String, - pub bin_name: Option<String>, - pub author: Option<&'b str>, - pub version: Option<&'b str>, - pub long_version: Option<&'b str>, - pub about: Option<&'b str>, - pub long_about: Option<&'b str>, - pub more_help: Option<&'b str>, - pub pre_help: Option<&'b str>, - pub aliases: Option<Vec<(&'b str, bool)>>, // (name, visible) - pub usage_str: Option<&'b str>, - pub usage: Option<String>, - pub help_str: Option<&'b str>, - pub disp_ord: usize, - pub term_w: Option<usize>, - pub max_w: Option<usize>, - pub template: Option<&'b str>, -} - -impl<'b> AppMeta<'b> { - pub fn new() -> Self { Default::default() } - pub fn with_name(s: String) -> Self { - AppMeta { - name: s, - disp_ord: 999, - ..Default::default() - } - } -} diff --git a/clap/src/app/mod.rs b/clap/src/app/mod.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 3a1a383..0000000 --- a/clap/src/app/mod.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1839 +0,0 @@ -mod settings; -pub mod parser; -mod meta; -mod help; -mod validator; -mod usage; - -// Std -use std::env; -use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString}; -use std::fmt; -use std::io::{self, BufRead, BufWriter, Write}; -use std::path::Path; -use std::process; -use std::rc::Rc; -use std::result::Result as StdResult; - -// Third Party -#[cfg(feature = "yaml")] -use yaml_rust::Yaml; - -// Internal -use app::help::Help; -use app::parser::Parser; -use args::{AnyArg, Arg, ArgGroup, ArgMatcher, ArgMatches, ArgSettings}; -use errors::Result as ClapResult; -pub use self::settings::AppSettings; -use completions::Shell; -use map::{self, VecMap}; - -/// Used to create a representation of a command line program and all possible command line -/// arguments. Application settings are set using the "builder pattern" with the -/// [`App::get_matches`] family of methods being the terminal methods that starts the -/// runtime-parsing process. These methods then return information about the user supplied -/// arguments (or lack there of). -/// -/// **NOTE:** There aren't any mandatory "options" that one must set. The "options" may -/// also appear in any order (so long as one of the [`App::get_matches`] methods is the last method -/// called). -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ```no_run -/// # use clap::{App, Arg}; -/// let m = App::new("My Program") -/// .author("Me, me@mail.com") -/// .version("1.0.2") -/// .about("Explains in brief what the program does") -/// .arg( -/// Arg::with_name("in_file").index(1) -/// ) -/// .after_help("Longer explanation to appear after the options when \ -/// displaying the help information from --help or -h") -/// .get_matches(); -/// -/// // Your program logic starts here... -/// ``` -/// [`App::get_matches`]: ./struct.App.html#method.get_matches -#[allow(missing_debug_implementations)] -pub struct App<'a, 'b> -where - 'a: 'b, -{ - #[doc(hidden)] pub p: Parser<'a, 'b>, -} - - -impl<'a, 'b> App<'a, 'b> { - /// Creates a new instance of an application requiring a name. The name may be, but doesn't - /// have to be same as the binary. The name will be displayed to the user when they request to - /// print version or help and usage information. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// let prog = App::new("My Program") - /// # ; - /// ``` - pub fn new<S: Into<String>>(n: S) -> Self { - App { - p: Parser::with_name(n.into()), - } - } - - /// Get the name of the app - pub fn get_name(&self) -> &str { &self.p.meta.name } - - /// Get the name of the binary - pub fn get_bin_name(&self) -> Option<&str> { self.p.meta.bin_name.as_ref().map(|s| s.as_str()) } - - /// Creates a new instance of an application requiring a name, but uses the [`crate_authors!`] - /// and [`crate_version!`] macros to fill in the [`App::author`] and [`App::version`] fields. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// let prog = App::with_defaults("My Program") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`crate_authors!`]: ./macro.crate_authors!.html - /// [`crate_version!`]: ./macro.crate_version!.html - /// [`App::author`]: ./struct.App.html#method.author - /// [`App::version`]: ./struct.App.html#method.author - #[deprecated(since="2.14.1", note="Can never work; use explicit App::author() and App::version() calls instead")] - pub fn with_defaults<S: Into<String>>(n: S) -> Self { - let mut a = App { - p: Parser::with_name(n.into()), - }; - a.p.meta.author = Some("Kevin K. <kbknapp@gmail.com>"); - a.p.meta.version = Some("2.19.2"); - a - } - - /// Creates a new instance of [`App`] from a .yml (YAML) file. A full example of supported YAML - /// objects can be found in [`examples/17_yaml.rs`] and [`examples/17_yaml.yml`]. One great use - /// for using YAML is when supporting multiple languages and dialects, as each language could - /// be a distinct YAML file and determined at compiletime via `cargo` "features" in your - /// `Cargo.toml` - /// - /// In order to use this function you must compile `clap` with the `features = ["yaml"]` in - /// your settings for the `[dependencies.clap]` table of your `Cargo.toml` - /// - /// **NOTE:** Due to how the YAML objects are built there is a convenience macro for loading - /// the YAML file at compile time (relative to the current file, like modules work). That YAML - /// object can then be passed to this function. - /// - /// # Panics - /// - /// The YAML file must be properly formatted or this function will [`panic!`]. A good way to - /// ensure this doesn't happen is to run your program with the `--help` switch. If this passes - /// without error, you needn't worry because the YAML is properly formatted. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// The following example shows how to load a properly formatted YAML file to build an instance - /// of an [`App`] struct. - /// - /// ```ignore - /// # #[macro_use] - /// # extern crate clap; - /// # use clap::App; - /// # fn main() { - /// let yml = load_yaml!("app.yml"); - /// let app = App::from_yaml(yml); - /// - /// // continued logic goes here, such as `app.get_matches()` etc. - /// # } - /// ``` - /// [`App`]: ./struct.App.html - /// [`examples/17_yaml.rs`]: https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/master/examples/17_yaml.rs - /// [`examples/17_yaml.yml`]: https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/master/examples/17_yaml.yml - /// [`panic!`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.panic!.html - #[cfg(feature = "yaml")] - pub fn from_yaml(yaml: &'a Yaml) -> App<'a, 'a> { App::from(yaml) } - - /// Sets a string of author(s) that will be displayed to the user when they - /// request the help information with `--help` or `-h`. - /// - /// **Pro-tip:** Use `clap`s convenience macro [`crate_authors!`] to automatically set your - /// application's author(s) to the same thing as your crate at compile time. See the [`examples/`] - /// directory for more information - /// - /// See the [`examples/`] - /// directory for more information - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .author("Me, me@mymain.com") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`crate_authors!`]: ./macro.crate_authors!.html - /// [`examples/`]: https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/tree/master/examples - pub fn author<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, author: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.author = Some(author.into()); - self - } - - /// Overrides the system-determined binary name. This should only be used when absolutely - /// necessary, such as when the binary name for your application is misleading, or perhaps - /// *not* how the user should invoke your program. - /// - /// **Pro-tip:** When building things such as third party `cargo` subcommands, this setting - /// **should** be used! - /// - /// **NOTE:** This command **should not** be used for [`SubCommand`]s. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("My Program") - /// .bin_name("my_binary") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - pub fn bin_name<S: Into<String>>(mut self, name: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.bin_name = Some(name.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets a string describing what the program does. This will be displayed when displaying help - /// information with `-h`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** If only `about` is provided, and not [`App::long_about`] but the user requests - /// `--help` clap will still display the contents of `about` appropriately - /// - /// **NOTE:** Only [`App::about`] is used in completion script generation in order to be - /// concise - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .about("Does really amazing things to great people") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`App::long_about`]: ./struct.App.html#method.long_about - pub fn about<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, about: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.about = Some(about.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets a string describing what the program does. This will be displayed when displaying help - /// information. - /// - /// **NOTE:** If only `long_about` is provided, and not [`App::about`] but the user requests - /// `-h` clap will still display the contents of `long_about` appropriately - /// - /// **NOTE:** Only [`App::about`] is used in completion script generation in order to be - /// concise - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .long_about( - /// "Does really amazing things to great people. Now let's talk a little - /// more in depth about how this subcommand really works. It may take about - /// a few lines of text, but that's ok!") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`App::about`]: ./struct.App.html#method.about - pub fn long_about<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, about: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.long_about = Some(about.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets the program's name. This will be displayed when displaying help information. - /// - /// **Pro-top:** This function is particularly useful when configuring a program via - /// [`App::from_yaml`] in conjunction with the [`crate_name!`] macro to derive the program's - /// name from its `Cargo.toml`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// ```ignore - /// # #[macro_use] - /// # extern crate clap; - /// # use clap::App; - /// # fn main() { - /// let yml = load_yaml!("app.yml"); - /// let app = App::from_yaml(yml) - /// .name(crate_name!()); - /// - /// // continued logic goes here, such as `app.get_matches()` etc. - /// # } - /// ``` - /// - /// [`App::from_yaml`]: ./struct.App.html#method.from_yaml - /// [`crate_name!`]: ./macro.crate_name.html - pub fn name<S: Into<String>>(mut self, name: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.name = name.into(); - self - } - - /// Adds additional help information to be displayed in addition to auto-generated help. This - /// information is displayed **after** the auto-generated help information. This is often used - /// to describe how to use the arguments, or caveats to be noted. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::App; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .after_help("Does really amazing things to great people...but be careful with -R") - /// # ; - /// ``` - pub fn after_help<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, help: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.more_help = Some(help.into()); - self - } - - /// Adds additional help information to be displayed in addition to auto-generated help. This - /// information is displayed **before** the auto-generated help information. This is often used - /// for header information. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::App; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .before_help("Some info I'd like to appear before the help info") - /// # ; - /// ``` - pub fn before_help<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, help: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.pre_help = Some(help.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets a string of the version number to be displayed when displaying version or help - /// information with `-V`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** If only `version` is provided, and not [`App::long_version`] but the user - /// requests `--version` clap will still display the contents of `version` appropriately - /// - /// **Pro-tip:** Use `clap`s convenience macro [`crate_version!`] to automatically set your - /// application's version to the same thing as your crate at compile time. See the [`examples/`] - /// directory for more information - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .version("v0.1.24") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`crate_version!`]: ./macro.crate_version!.html - /// [`examples/`]: https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/tree/master/examples - /// [`App::long_version`]: ./struct.App.html#method.long_version - pub fn version<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, ver: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.version = Some(ver.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets a string of the version number to be displayed when displaying version or help - /// information with `--version`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** If only `long_version` is provided, and not [`App::version`] but the user - /// requests `-V` clap will still display the contents of `long_version` appropriately - /// - /// **Pro-tip:** Use `clap`s convenience macro [`crate_version!`] to automatically set your - /// application's version to the same thing as your crate at compile time. See the [`examples/`] - /// directory for more information - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .long_version( - /// "v0.1.24 - /// commit: abcdef89726d - /// revision: 123 - /// release: 2 - /// binary: myprog") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`crate_version!`]: ./macro.crate_version!.html - /// [`examples/`]: https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/tree/master/examples - /// [`App::version`]: ./struct.App.html#method.version - pub fn long_version<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, ver: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.long_version = Some(ver.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets a custom usage string to override the auto-generated usage string. - /// - /// This will be displayed to the user when errors are found in argument parsing, or when you - /// call [`ArgMatches::usage`] - /// - /// **CAUTION:** Using this setting disables `clap`s "context-aware" usage strings. After this - /// setting is set, this will be the only usage string displayed to the user! - /// - /// **NOTE:** You do not need to specify the "USAGE: \n\t" portion, as that will - /// still be applied by `clap`, you only need to specify the portion starting - /// with the binary name. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This will not replace the entire help message, *only* the portion - /// showing the usage. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .usage("myapp [-clDas] <some_file>") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`ArgMatches::usage`]: ./struct.ArgMatches.html#method.usage - pub fn usage<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, usage: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.usage_str = Some(usage.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets a custom help message and overrides the auto-generated one. This should only be used - /// when the auto-generated message does not suffice. - /// - /// This will be displayed to the user when they use `--help` or `-h` - /// - /// **NOTE:** This replaces the **entire** help message, so nothing will be auto-generated. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This **only** replaces the help message for the current command, meaning if you - /// are using subcommands, those help messages will still be auto-generated unless you - /// specify a [`Arg::help`] for them as well. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myapp") - /// .help("myapp v1.0\n\ - /// Does awesome things\n\ - /// (C) me@mail.com\n\n\ - /// - /// USAGE: myapp <opts> <command>\n\n\ - /// - /// Options:\n\ - /// -h, --help Display this message\n\ - /// -V, --version Display version info\n\ - /// -s <stuff> Do something with stuff\n\ - /// -v Be verbose\n\n\ - /// - /// Commmands:\n\ - /// help Prints this message\n\ - /// work Do some work") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`Arg::help`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.help - pub fn help<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, help: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.help_str = Some(help.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets the [`short`] for the auto-generated `help` argument. - /// - /// By default `clap` automatically assigns `h`, but this can be overridden if you have a - /// different argument which you'd prefer to use the `-h` short with. This can be done by - /// defining your own argument with a lowercase `h` as the [`short`]. - /// - /// `clap` lazily generates these `help` arguments **after** you've defined any arguments of - /// your own. - /// - /// **NOTE:** Any leading `-` characters will be stripped, and only the first - /// non `-` character will be used as the [`short`] version - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .help_short("H") // Using an uppercase `H` instead of the default lowercase `h` - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`short`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.short - pub fn help_short<S: AsRef<str> + 'b>(mut self, s: S) -> Self { - self.p.help_short(s.as_ref()); - self - } - - /// Sets the [`short`] for the auto-generated `version` argument. - /// - /// By default `clap` automatically assigns `V`, but this can be overridden if you have a - /// different argument which you'd prefer to use the `-V` short with. This can be done by - /// defining your own argument with an uppercase `V` as the [`short`]. - /// - /// `clap` lazily generates these `version` arguments **after** you've defined any arguments of - /// your own. - /// - /// **NOTE:** Any leading `-` characters will be stripped, and only the first - /// non `-` character will be used as the `short` version - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .version_short("v") // Using a lowercase `v` instead of the default capital `V` - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`short`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.short - pub fn version_short<S: AsRef<str>>(mut self, s: S) -> Self { - self.p.version_short(s.as_ref()); - self - } - - /// Sets the help text for the auto-generated `help` argument. - /// - /// By default `clap` sets this to `"Prints help information"`, but if you're using a - /// different convention for your help messages and would prefer a different phrasing you can - /// override it. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .help_message("Print help information") // Perhaps you want imperative help messages - /// - /// # ; - /// ``` - pub fn help_message<S: Into<&'a str>>(mut self, s: S) -> Self { - self.p.help_message = Some(s.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets the help text for the auto-generated `version` argument. - /// - /// By default `clap` sets this to `"Prints version information"`, but if you're using a - /// different convention for your help messages and would prefer a different phrasing then you - /// can change it. - /// - /// # Examples - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .version_message("Print version information") // Perhaps you want imperative help messages - /// # ; - /// ``` - pub fn version_message<S: Into<&'a str>>(mut self, s: S) -> Self { - self.p.version_message = Some(s.into()); - self - } - - /// Sets the help template to be used, overriding the default format. - /// - /// Tags arg given inside curly brackets. - /// - /// Valid tags are: - /// - /// * `{bin}` - Binary name. - /// * `{version}` - Version number. - /// * `{author}` - Author information. - /// * `{about}` - General description (from [`App::about`]) - /// * `{usage}` - Automatically generated or given usage string. - /// * `{all-args}` - Help for all arguments (options, flags, positionals arguments, - /// and subcommands) including titles. - /// * `{unified}` - Unified help for options and flags. Note, you must *also* set - /// [`AppSettings::UnifiedHelpMessage`] to fully merge both options and - /// flags, otherwise the ordering is "best effort" - /// * `{flags}` - Help for flags. - /// * `{options}` - Help for options. - /// * `{positionals}` - Help for positionals arguments. - /// * `{subcommands}` - Help for subcommands. - /// * `{after-help}` - Help from [`App::after_help`] - /// * `{before-help}` - Help from [`App::before_help`] - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .version("1.0") - /// .template("{bin} ({version}) - {usage}") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// **NOTE:** The template system is, on purpose, very simple. Therefore the tags have to be - /// written in lowercase and without spacing. - /// - /// [`App::about`]: ./struct.App.html#method.about - /// [`App::after_help`]: ./struct.App.html#method.after_help - /// [`App::before_help`]: ./struct.App.html#method.before_help - /// [`AppSettings::UnifiedHelpMessage`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html#variant.UnifiedHelpMessage - pub fn template<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, s: S) -> Self { - self.p.meta.template = Some(s.into()); - self - } - - /// Enables a single command, or [`SubCommand`], level settings. - /// - /// See [`AppSettings`] for a full list of possibilities and examples. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::SubcommandRequired) - /// .setting(AppSettings::WaitOnError) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`AppSettings`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html - pub fn setting(mut self, setting: AppSettings) -> Self { - self.p.set(setting); - self - } - - /// Enables multiple command, or [`SubCommand`], level settings - /// - /// See [`AppSettings`] for a full list of possibilities and examples. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .settings(&[AppSettings::SubcommandRequired, - /// AppSettings::WaitOnError]) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`AppSettings`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html - pub fn settings(mut self, settings: &[AppSettings]) -> Self { - for s in settings { - self.p.set(*s); - } - self - } - - /// Enables a single setting that is propagated down through all child [`SubCommand`]s. - /// - /// See [`AppSettings`] for a full list of possibilities and examples. - /// - /// **NOTE**: The setting is *only* propagated *down* and not up through parent commands. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .global_setting(AppSettings::SubcommandRequired) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`AppSettings`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html - pub fn global_setting(mut self, setting: AppSettings) -> Self { - self.p.set(setting); - self.p.g_settings.set(setting); - self - } - - /// Enables multiple settings which are propagated *down* through all child [`SubCommand`]s. - /// - /// See [`AppSettings`] for a full list of possibilities and examples. - /// - /// **NOTE**: The setting is *only* propagated *down* and not up through parent commands. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .global_settings(&[AppSettings::SubcommandRequired, - /// AppSettings::ColoredHelp]) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`AppSettings`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html - pub fn global_settings(mut self, settings: &[AppSettings]) -> Self { - for s in settings { - self.p.set(*s); - self.p.g_settings.set(*s) - } - self - } - - /// Disables a single command, or [`SubCommand`], level setting. - /// - /// See [`AppSettings`] for a full list of possibilities and examples. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .unset_setting(AppSettings::ColorAuto) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`AppSettings`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html - pub fn unset_setting(mut self, setting: AppSettings) -> Self { - self.p.unset(setting); - self - } - - /// Disables multiple command, or [`SubCommand`], level settings. - /// - /// See [`AppSettings`] for a full list of possibilities and examples. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .unset_settings(&[AppSettings::ColorAuto, - /// AppSettings::AllowInvalidUtf8]) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`AppSettings`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html - pub fn unset_settings(mut self, settings: &[AppSettings]) -> Self { - for s in settings { - self.p.unset(*s); - } - self - } - - /// Sets the terminal width at which to wrap help messages. Defaults to `120`. Using `0` will - /// ignore terminal widths and use source formatting. - /// - /// `clap` automatically tries to determine the terminal width on Unix, Linux, macOS and Windows - /// if the `wrap_help` cargo "feature" has been used while compiling. If the terminal width - /// cannot be determined, `clap` defaults to `120`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This setting applies globally and *not* on a per-command basis. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This setting must be set **before** any subcommands are added! - /// - /// # Platform Specific - /// - /// Only Unix, Linux, macOS and Windows support automatic determination of terminal width. - /// Even on those platforms, this setting is useful if for any reason the terminal width - /// cannot be determined. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::App; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .set_term_width(80) - /// # ; - /// ``` - pub fn set_term_width(mut self, width: usize) -> Self { - self.p.meta.term_w = Some(width); - self - } - - /// Sets the max terminal width at which to wrap help messages. Using `0` will ignore terminal - /// widths and use source formatting. - /// - /// `clap` automatically tries to determine the terminal width on Unix, Linux, macOS and Windows - /// if the `wrap_help` cargo "feature" has been used while compiling, but one might want to - /// limit the size (e.g. when the terminal is running fullscreen). - /// - /// **NOTE:** This setting applies globally and *not* on a per-command basis. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This setting must be set **before** any subcommands are added! - /// - /// # Platform Specific - /// - /// Only Unix, Linux, macOS and Windows support automatic determination of terminal width. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::App; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .max_term_width(100) - /// # ; - /// ``` - pub fn max_term_width(mut self, w: usize) -> Self { - self.p.meta.max_w = Some(w); - self - } - - /// Adds an [argument] to the list of valid possibilities. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// // Adding a single "flag" argument with a short and help text, using Arg::with_name() - /// .arg( - /// Arg::with_name("debug") - /// .short("d") - /// .help("turns on debugging mode") - /// ) - /// // Adding a single "option" argument with a short, a long, and help text using the less - /// // verbose Arg::from_usage() - /// .arg( - /// Arg::from_usage("-c --config=[CONFIG] 'Optionally sets a config file to use'") - /// ) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [argument]: ./struct.Arg.html - pub fn arg<A: Into<Arg<'a, 'b>>>(mut self, a: A) -> Self { - self.p.add_arg(a.into()); - self - } - - /// Adds multiple [arguments] to the list of valid possibilities - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .args( - /// &[Arg::from_usage("[debug] -d 'turns on debugging info'"), - /// Arg::with_name("input").index(1).help("the input file to use")] - /// ) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [arguments]: ./struct.Arg.html - pub fn args(mut self, args: &[Arg<'a, 'b>]) -> Self { - for arg in args { - self.p.add_arg_ref(arg); - } - self - } - - /// A convenience method for adding a single [argument] from a usage type string. The string - /// used follows the same rules and syntax as [`Arg::from_usage`] - /// - /// **NOTE:** The downside to using this method is that you can not set any additional - /// properties of the [`Arg`] other than what [`Arg::from_usage`] supports. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .arg_from_usage("-c --config=<FILE> 'Sets a configuration file to use'") - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [argument]: ./struct.Arg.html - /// [`Arg`]: ./struct.Arg.html - /// [`Arg::from_usage`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.from_usage - pub fn arg_from_usage(mut self, usage: &'a str) -> Self { - self.p.add_arg(Arg::from_usage(usage)); - self - } - - /// Adds multiple [arguments] at once from a usage string, one per line. See - /// [`Arg::from_usage`] for details on the syntax and rules supported. - /// - /// **NOTE:** Like [`App::arg_from_usage`] the downside is you only set properties for the - /// [`Arg`]s which [`Arg::from_usage`] supports. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .args_from_usage( - /// "-c --config=[FILE] 'Sets a configuration file to use' - /// [debug]... -d 'Sets the debugging level' - /// <FILE> 'The input file to use'" - /// ) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [arguments]: ./struct.Arg.html - /// [`Arg::from_usage`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.from_usage - /// [`App::arg_from_usage`]: ./struct.App.html#method.arg_from_usage - /// [`Arg`]: ./struct.Arg.html - pub fn args_from_usage(mut self, usage: &'a str) -> Self { - for line in usage.lines() { - let l = line.trim(); - if l.is_empty() { - continue; - } - self.p.add_arg(Arg::from_usage(l)); - } - self - } - - /// Allows adding a [`SubCommand`] alias, which function as "hidden" subcommands that - /// automatically dispatch as if this subcommand was used. This is more efficient, and easier - /// than creating multiple hidden subcommands as one only needs to check for the existence of - /// this command, and not all variants. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand}; - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test") - /// .alias("do-stuff")) - /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myprog", "do-stuff"]); - /// assert_eq!(m.subcommand_name(), Some("test")); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - pub fn alias<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, name: S) -> Self { - if let Some(ref mut als) = self.p.meta.aliases { - als.push((name.into(), false)); - } else { - self.p.meta.aliases = Some(vec![(name.into(), false)]); - } - self - } - - /// Allows adding [`SubCommand`] aliases, which function as "hidden" subcommands that - /// automatically dispatch as if this subcommand was used. This is more efficient, and easier - /// than creating multiple hidden subcommands as one only needs to check for the existence of - /// this command, and not all variants. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand}; - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test") - /// .aliases(&["do-stuff", "do-tests", "tests"])) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("input") - /// .help("the file to add") - /// .index(1) - /// .required(false)) - /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myprog", "do-tests"]); - /// assert_eq!(m.subcommand_name(), Some("test")); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - pub fn aliases(mut self, names: &[&'b str]) -> Self { - if let Some(ref mut als) = self.p.meta.aliases { - for n in names { - als.push((n, false)); - } - } else { - self.p.meta.aliases = Some(names.iter().map(|n| (*n, false)).collect::<Vec<_>>()); - } - self - } - - /// Allows adding a [`SubCommand`] alias that functions exactly like those defined with - /// [`App::alias`], except that they are visible inside the help message. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand}; - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test") - /// .visible_alias("do-stuff")) - /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myprog", "do-stuff"]); - /// assert_eq!(m.subcommand_name(), Some("test")); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`App::alias`]: ./struct.App.html#method.alias - pub fn visible_alias<S: Into<&'b str>>(mut self, name: S) -> Self { - if let Some(ref mut als) = self.p.meta.aliases { - als.push((name.into(), true)); - } else { - self.p.meta.aliases = Some(vec![(name.into(), true)]); - } - self - } - - /// Allows adding multiple [`SubCommand`] aliases that functions exactly like those defined - /// with [`App::aliases`], except that they are visible inside the help message. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand}; - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test") - /// .visible_aliases(&["do-stuff", "tests"])) - /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myprog", "do-stuff"]); - /// assert_eq!(m.subcommand_name(), Some("test")); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`App::aliases`]: ./struct.App.html#method.aliases - pub fn visible_aliases(mut self, names: &[&'b str]) -> Self { - if let Some(ref mut als) = self.p.meta.aliases { - for n in names { - als.push((n, true)); - } - } else { - self.p.meta.aliases = Some(names.iter().map(|n| (*n, true)).collect::<Vec<_>>()); - } - self - } - - /// Adds an [`ArgGroup`] to the application. [`ArgGroup`]s are a family of related arguments. - /// By placing them in a logical group, you can build easier requirement and exclusion rules. - /// For instance, you can make an entire [`ArgGroup`] required, meaning that one (and *only* - /// one) argument from that group must be present at runtime. - /// - /// You can also do things such as name an [`ArgGroup`] as a conflict to another argument. - /// Meaning any of the arguments that belong to that group will cause a failure if present with - /// the conflicting argument. - /// - /// Another added benefit of [`ArgGroup`]s is that you can extract a value from a group instead - /// of determining exactly which argument was used. - /// - /// Finally, using [`ArgGroup`]s to ensure exclusion between arguments is another very common - /// use - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// The following example demonstrates using an [`ArgGroup`] to ensure that one, and only one, - /// of the arguments from the specified group is present at runtime. - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, ArgGroup}; - /// App::new("app") - /// .args_from_usage( - /// "--set-ver [ver] 'set the version manually' - /// --major 'auto increase major' - /// --minor 'auto increase minor' - /// --patch 'auto increase patch'") - /// .group(ArgGroup::with_name("vers") - /// .args(&["set-ver", "major", "minor","patch"]) - /// .required(true)) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`ArgGroup`]: ./struct.ArgGroup.html - pub fn group(mut self, group: ArgGroup<'a>) -> Self { - self.p.add_group(group); - self - } - - /// Adds multiple [`ArgGroup`]s to the [`App`] at once. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, ArgGroup}; - /// App::new("app") - /// .args_from_usage( - /// "--set-ver [ver] 'set the version manually' - /// --major 'auto increase major' - /// --minor 'auto increase minor' - /// --patch 'auto increase patch' - /// -c [FILE] 'a config file' - /// -i [IFACE] 'an interface'") - /// .groups(&[ - /// ArgGroup::with_name("vers") - /// .args(&["set-ver", "major", "minor","patch"]) - /// .required(true), - /// ArgGroup::with_name("input") - /// .args(&["c", "i"]) - /// ]) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`ArgGroup`]: ./struct.ArgGroup.html - /// [`App`]: ./struct.App.html - pub fn groups(mut self, groups: &[ArgGroup<'a>]) -> Self { - for g in groups { - self = self.group(g.into()); - } - self - } - - /// Adds a [`SubCommand`] to the list of valid possibilities. Subcommands are effectively - /// sub-[`App`]s, because they can contain their own arguments, subcommands, version, usage, - /// etc. They also function just like [`App`]s, in that they get their own auto generated help, - /// version, and usage. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("config") - /// .about("Controls configuration features") - /// .arg_from_usage("<config> 'Required configuration file to use'")) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`App`]: ./struct.App.html - pub fn subcommand(mut self, subcmd: App<'a, 'b>) -> Self { - self.p.add_subcommand(subcmd); - self - } - - /// Adds multiple subcommands to the list of valid possibilities by iterating over an - /// [`IntoIterator`] of [`SubCommand`]s - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand}; - /// # App::new("myprog") - /// .subcommands( vec![ - /// SubCommand::with_name("config").about("Controls configuration functionality") - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("config_file").index(1)), - /// SubCommand::with_name("debug").about("Controls debug functionality")]) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`IntoIterator`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/iter/trait.IntoIterator.html - pub fn subcommands<I>(mut self, subcmds: I) -> Self - where - I: IntoIterator<Item = App<'a, 'b>>, - { - for subcmd in subcmds { - self.p.add_subcommand(subcmd); - } - self - } - - /// Allows custom ordering of [`SubCommand`]s within the help message. Subcommands with a lower - /// value will be displayed first in the help message. This is helpful when one would like to - /// emphasise frequently used subcommands, or prioritize those towards the top of the list. - /// Duplicate values **are** allowed. Subcommands with duplicate display orders will be - /// displayed in alphabetical order. - /// - /// **NOTE:** The default is 999 for all subcommands. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, SubCommand}; - /// let m = App::new("cust-ord") - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("alpha") // typically subcommands are grouped - /// // alphabetically by name. Subcommands - /// // without a display_order have a value of - /// // 999 and are displayed alphabetically with - /// // all other 999 subcommands - /// .about("Some help and text")) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("beta") - /// .display_order(1) // In order to force this subcommand to appear *first* - /// // all we have to do is give it a value lower than 999. - /// // Any other subcommands with a value of 1 will be displayed - /// // alphabetically with this one...then 2 values, then 3, etc. - /// .about("I should be first!")) - /// .get_matches_from(vec![ - /// "cust-ord", "--help" - /// ]); - /// ``` - /// - /// The above example displays the following help message - /// - /// ```text - /// cust-ord - /// - /// USAGE: - /// cust-ord [FLAGS] [OPTIONS] - /// - /// FLAGS: - /// -h, --help Prints help information - /// -V, --version Prints version information - /// - /// SUBCOMMANDS: - /// beta I should be first! - /// alpha Some help and text - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - pub fn display_order(mut self, ord: usize) -> Self { - self.p.meta.disp_ord = ord; - self - } - - /// Prints the full help message to [`io::stdout()`] using a [`BufWriter`] using the same - /// method as if someone ran `-h` to request the help message - /// - /// **NOTE:** clap has the ability to distinguish between "short" and "long" help messages - /// depending on if the user ran [`-h` (short)] or [`--help` (long)] - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::App; - /// let mut app = App::new("myprog"); - /// app.print_help(); - /// ``` - /// [`io::stdout()`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/fn.stdout.html - /// [`BufWriter`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.BufWriter.html - /// [`-h` (short)]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.help - /// [`--help` (long)]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.long_help - pub fn print_help(&mut self) -> ClapResult<()> { - // If there are global arguments, or settings we need to propagate them down to subcommands - // before parsing incase we run into a subcommand - self.p.propagate_globals(); - self.p.propagate_settings(); - self.p.derive_display_order(); - - self.p.create_help_and_version(); - let out = io::stdout(); - let mut buf_w = BufWriter::new(out.lock()); - self.write_help(&mut buf_w) - } - - /// Prints the full help message to [`io::stdout()`] using a [`BufWriter`] using the same - /// method as if someone ran `--help` to request the help message - /// - /// **NOTE:** clap has the ability to distinguish between "short" and "long" help messages - /// depending on if the user ran [`-h` (short)] or [`--help` (long)] - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::App; - /// let mut app = App::new("myprog"); - /// app.print_long_help(); - /// ``` - /// [`io::stdout()`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/fn.stdout.html - /// [`BufWriter`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.BufWriter.html - /// [`-h` (short)]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.help - /// [`--help` (long)]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.long_help - pub fn print_long_help(&mut self) -> ClapResult<()> { - let out = io::stdout(); - let mut buf_w = BufWriter::new(out.lock()); - self.write_long_help(&mut buf_w) - } - - /// Writes the full help message to the user to a [`io::Write`] object in the same method as if - /// the user ran `-h` - /// - /// **NOTE:** clap has the ability to distinguish between "short" and "long" help messages - /// depending on if the user ran [`-h` (short)] or [`--help` (long)] - /// - /// **NOTE:** There is a known bug where this method does not write propagated global arguments - /// or autogenerated arguments (i.e. the default help/version args). Prefer - /// [`App::write_long_help`] instead if possible! - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::App; - /// use std::io; - /// let mut app = App::new("myprog"); - /// let mut out = io::stdout(); - /// app.write_help(&mut out).expect("failed to write to stdout"); - /// ``` - /// [`io::Write`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/trait.Write.html - /// [`-h` (short)]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.help - /// [`--help` (long)]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.long_help - pub fn write_help<W: Write>(&self, w: &mut W) -> ClapResult<()> { - // PENDING ISSUE: 808 - // https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/808 - // If there are global arguments, or settings we need to propagate them down to subcommands - // before parsing incase we run into a subcommand - // self.p.propagate_globals(); - // self.p.propagate_settings(); - // self.p.derive_display_order(); - // self.p.create_help_and_version(); - - Help::write_app_help(w, self, false) - } - - /// Writes the full help message to the user to a [`io::Write`] object in the same method as if - /// the user ran `--help` - /// - /// **NOTE:** clap has the ability to distinguish between "short" and "long" help messages - /// depending on if the user ran [`-h` (short)] or [`--help` (long)] - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::App; - /// use std::io; - /// let mut app = App::new("myprog"); - /// let mut out = io::stdout(); - /// app.write_long_help(&mut out).expect("failed to write to stdout"); - /// ``` - /// [`io::Write`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/trait.Write.html - /// [`-h` (short)]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.help - /// [`--help` (long)]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.long_help - pub fn write_long_help<W: Write>(&mut self, w: &mut W) -> ClapResult<()> { - // If there are global arguments, or settings we need to propagate them down to subcommands - // before parsing incase we run into a subcommand - self.p.propagate_globals(); - self.p.propagate_settings(); - self.p.derive_display_order(); - self.p.create_help_and_version(); - - Help::write_app_help(w, self, true) - } - - /// Writes the version message to the user to a [`io::Write`] object as if the user ran `-V`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** clap has the ability to distinguish between "short" and "long" version messages - /// depending on if the user ran [`-V` (short)] or [`--version` (long)] - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::App; - /// use std::io; - /// let mut app = App::new("myprog"); - /// let mut out = io::stdout(); - /// app.write_version(&mut out).expect("failed to write to stdout"); - /// ``` - /// [`io::Write`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/trait.Write.html - /// [`-V` (short)]: ./struct.App.html#method.version - /// [`--version` (long)]: ./struct.App.html#method.long_version - pub fn write_version<W: Write>(&self, w: &mut W) -> ClapResult<()> { - self.p.write_version(w, false).map_err(From::from) - } - - /// Writes the version message to the user to a [`io::Write`] object - /// - /// **NOTE:** clap has the ability to distinguish between "short" and "long" version messages - /// depending on if the user ran [`-V` (short)] or [`--version` (long)] - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::App; - /// use std::io; - /// let mut app = App::new("myprog"); - /// let mut out = io::stdout(); - /// app.write_long_version(&mut out).expect("failed to write to stdout"); - /// ``` - /// [`io::Write`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/trait.Write.html - /// [`-V` (short)]: ./struct.App.html#method.version - /// [`--version` (long)]: ./struct.App.html#method.long_version - pub fn write_long_version<W: Write>(&self, w: &mut W) -> ClapResult<()> { - self.p.write_version(w, true).map_err(From::from) - } - - /// Generate a completions file for a specified shell at compile time. - /// - /// **NOTE:** to generate the file at compile time you must use a `build.rs` "Build Script" - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// The following example generates a bash completion script via a `build.rs` script. In this - /// simple example, we'll demo a very small application with only a single subcommand and two - /// args. Real applications could be many multiple levels deep in subcommands, and have tens or - /// potentially hundreds of arguments. - /// - /// First, it helps if we separate out our `App` definition into a separate file. Whether you - /// do this as a function, or bare App definition is a matter of personal preference. - /// - /// ``` - /// // src/cli.rs - /// - /// use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand}; - /// - /// pub fn build_cli() -> App<'static, 'static> { - /// App::new("compl") - /// .about("Tests completions") - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("file") - /// .help("some input file")) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test") - /// .about("tests things") - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("case") - /// .long("case") - /// .takes_value(true) - /// .help("the case to test"))) - /// } - /// ``` - /// - /// In our regular code, we can simply call this `build_cli()` function, then call - /// `get_matches()`, or any of the other normal methods directly after. For example: - /// - /// ```ignore - /// // src/main.rs - /// - /// mod cli; - /// - /// fn main() { - /// let m = cli::build_cli().get_matches(); - /// - /// // normal logic continues... - /// } - /// ``` - /// - /// Next, we set up our `Cargo.toml` to use a `build.rs` build script. - /// - /// ```toml - /// # Cargo.toml - /// build = "build.rs" - /// - /// [build-dependencies] - /// clap = "2.23" - /// ``` - /// - /// Next, we place a `build.rs` in our project root. - /// - /// ```ignore - /// extern crate clap; - /// - /// use clap::Shell; - /// - /// include!("src/cli.rs"); - /// - /// fn main() { - /// let outdir = match env::var_os("OUT_DIR") { - /// None => return, - /// Some(outdir) => outdir, - /// }; - /// let mut app = build_cli(); - /// app.gen_completions("myapp", // We need to specify the bin name manually - /// Shell::Bash, // Then say which shell to build completions for - /// outdir); // Then say where write the completions to - /// } - /// ``` - /// Now, once we compile there will be a `{bin_name}.bash` file in the directory. - /// Assuming we compiled with debug mode, it would be somewhere similar to - /// `<project>/target/debug/build/myapp-<hash>/out/myapp.bash`. - /// - /// Fish shell completions will use the file format `{bin_name}.fish` - pub fn gen_completions<T: Into<OsString>, S: Into<String>>( - &mut self, - bin_name: S, - for_shell: Shell, - out_dir: T, - ) { - self.p.meta.bin_name = Some(bin_name.into()); - self.p.gen_completions(for_shell, out_dir.into()); - } - - - /// Generate a completions file for a specified shell at runtime. Until `cargo install` can - /// install extra files like a completion script, this may be used e.g. in a command that - /// outputs the contents of the completion script, to be redirected into a file by the user. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// Assuming a separate `cli.rs` like the [example above](./struct.App.html#method.gen_completions), - /// we can let users generate a completion script using a command: - /// - /// ```ignore - /// // src/main.rs - /// - /// mod cli; - /// use std::io; - /// - /// fn main() { - /// let matches = cli::build_cli().get_matches(); - /// - /// if matches.is_present("generate-bash-completions") { - /// cli::build_cli().gen_completions_to("myapp", Shell::Bash, &mut io::stdout()); - /// } - /// - /// // normal logic continues... - /// } - /// - /// ``` - /// - /// Usage: - /// - /// ```shell - /// $ myapp generate-bash-completions > /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/myapp.bash - /// ``` - pub fn gen_completions_to<W: Write, S: Into<String>>( - &mut self, - bin_name: S, - for_shell: Shell, - buf: &mut W, - ) { - self.p.meta.bin_name = Some(bin_name.into()); - self.p.gen_completions_to(for_shell, buf); - } - - /// Starts the parsing process, upon a failed parse an error will be displayed to the user and - /// the process will exit with the appropriate error code. By default this method gets all user - /// provided arguments from [`env::args_os`] in order to allow for invalid UTF-8 code points, - /// which are legal on many platforms. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// let matches = App::new("myprog") - /// // Args and options go here... - /// .get_matches(); - /// ``` - /// [`env::args_os`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/env/fn.args_os.html - pub fn get_matches(self) -> ArgMatches<'a> { self.get_matches_from(&mut env::args_os()) } - - /// Starts the parsing process. This method will return a [`clap::Result`] type instead of exiting - /// the process on failed parse. By default this method gets matches from [`env::args_os`] - /// - /// **NOTE:** This method WILL NOT exit when `--help` or `--version` (or short versions) are - /// used. It will return a [`clap::Error`], where the [`kind`] is a - /// [`ErrorKind::HelpDisplayed`] or [`ErrorKind::VersionDisplayed`] respectively. You must call - /// [`Error::exit`] or perform a [`std::process::exit`]. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// let matches = App::new("myprog") - /// // Args and options go here... - /// .get_matches_safe() - /// .unwrap_or_else( |e| e.exit() ); - /// ``` - /// [`env::args_os`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/env/fn.args_os.html - /// [`ErrorKind::HelpDisplayed`]: ./enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.HelpDisplayed - /// [`ErrorKind::VersionDisplayed`]: ./enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.VersionDisplayed - /// [`Error::exit`]: ./struct.Error.html#method.exit - /// [`std::process::exit`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/process/fn.exit.html - /// [`clap::Result`]: ./type.Result.html - /// [`clap::Error`]: ./struct.Error.html - /// [`kind`]: ./struct.Error.html - pub fn get_matches_safe(self) -> ClapResult<ArgMatches<'a>> { - // Start the parsing - self.get_matches_from_safe(&mut env::args_os()) - } - - /// Starts the parsing process. Like [`App::get_matches`] this method does not return a [`clap::Result`] - /// and will automatically exit with an error message. This method, however, lets you specify - /// what iterator to use when performing matches, such as a [`Vec`] of your making. - /// - /// **NOTE:** The first argument will be parsed as the binary name unless - /// [`AppSettings::NoBinaryName`] is used - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// let arg_vec = vec!["my_prog", "some", "args", "to", "parse"]; - /// - /// let matches = App::new("myprog") - /// // Args and options go here... - /// .get_matches_from(arg_vec); - /// ``` - /// [`App::get_matches`]: ./struct.App.html#method.get_matches - /// [`clap::Result`]: ./type.Result.html - /// [`Vec`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/vec/struct.Vec.html - /// [`AppSettings::NoBinaryName`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html#variant.NoBinaryName - pub fn get_matches_from<I, T>(mut self, itr: I) -> ArgMatches<'a> - where - I: IntoIterator<Item = T>, - T: Into<OsString> + Clone, - { - self.get_matches_from_safe_borrow(itr).unwrap_or_else(|e| { - // Otherwise, write to stderr and exit - if e.use_stderr() { - wlnerr!("{}", e.message); - if self.p.is_set(AppSettings::WaitOnError) { - wlnerr!("\nPress [ENTER] / [RETURN] to continue..."); - let mut s = String::new(); - let i = io::stdin(); - i.lock().read_line(&mut s).unwrap(); - } - drop(self); - drop(e); - process::exit(1); - } - - drop(self); - e.exit() - }) - } - - /// Starts the parsing process. A combination of [`App::get_matches_from`], and - /// [`App::get_matches_safe`] - /// - /// **NOTE:** This method WILL NOT exit when `--help` or `--version` (or short versions) are - /// used. It will return a [`clap::Error`], where the [`kind`] is a [`ErrorKind::HelpDisplayed`] - /// or [`ErrorKind::VersionDisplayed`] respectively. You must call [`Error::exit`] or - /// perform a [`std::process::exit`] yourself. - /// - /// **NOTE:** The first argument will be parsed as the binary name unless - /// [`AppSettings::NoBinaryName`] is used - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// let arg_vec = vec!["my_prog", "some", "args", "to", "parse"]; - /// - /// let matches = App::new("myprog") - /// // Args and options go here... - /// .get_matches_from_safe(arg_vec) - /// .unwrap_or_else( |e| { panic!("An error occurs: {}", e) }); - /// ``` - /// [`App::get_matches_from`]: ./struct.App.html#method.get_matches_from - /// [`App::get_matches_safe`]: ./struct.App.html#method.get_matches_safe - /// [`ErrorKind::HelpDisplayed`]: ./enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.HelpDisplayed - /// [`ErrorKind::VersionDisplayed`]: ./enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.VersionDisplayed - /// [`Error::exit`]: ./struct.Error.html#method.exit - /// [`std::process::exit`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/process/fn.exit.html - /// [`clap::Error`]: ./struct.Error.html - /// [`Error::exit`]: ./struct.Error.html#method.exit - /// [`kind`]: ./struct.Error.html - /// [`AppSettings::NoBinaryName`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html#variant.NoBinaryName - pub fn get_matches_from_safe<I, T>(mut self, itr: I) -> ClapResult<ArgMatches<'a>> - where - I: IntoIterator<Item = T>, - T: Into<OsString> + Clone, - { - self.get_matches_from_safe_borrow(itr) - } - - /// Starts the parsing process without consuming the [`App`] struct `self`. This is normally not - /// the desired functionality, instead prefer [`App::get_matches_from_safe`] which *does* - /// consume `self`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** The first argument will be parsed as the binary name unless - /// [`AppSettings::NoBinaryName`] is used - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg}; - /// let arg_vec = vec!["my_prog", "some", "args", "to", "parse"]; - /// - /// let mut app = App::new("myprog"); - /// // Args and options go here... - /// let matches = app.get_matches_from_safe_borrow(arg_vec) - /// .unwrap_or_else( |e| { panic!("An error occurs: {}", e) }); - /// ``` - /// [`App`]: ./struct.App.html - /// [`App::get_matches_from_safe`]: ./struct.App.html#method.get_matches_from_safe - /// [`AppSettings::NoBinaryName`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html#variant.NoBinaryName - pub fn get_matches_from_safe_borrow<I, T>(&mut self, itr: I) -> ClapResult<ArgMatches<'a>> - where - I: IntoIterator<Item = T>, - T: Into<OsString> + Clone, - { - // If there are global arguments, or settings we need to propagate them down to subcommands - // before parsing incase we run into a subcommand - if !self.p.is_set(AppSettings::Propagated) { - self.p.propagate_globals(); - self.p.propagate_settings(); - self.p.derive_display_order(); - self.p.set(AppSettings::Propagated); - } - - let mut matcher = ArgMatcher::new(); - - let mut it = itr.into_iter(); - // Get the name of the program (argument 1 of env::args()) and determine the - // actual file - // that was used to execute the program. This is because a program called - // ./target/release/my_prog -a - // will have two arguments, './target/release/my_prog', '-a' but we don't want - // to display - // the full path when displaying help messages and such - if !self.p.is_set(AppSettings::NoBinaryName) { - if let Some(name) = it.next() { - let bn_os = name.into(); - let p = Path::new(&*bn_os); - if let Some(f) = p.file_name() { - if let Some(s) = f.to_os_string().to_str() { - if self.p.meta.bin_name.is_none() { - self.p.meta.bin_name = Some(s.to_owned()); - } - } - } - } - } - - // do the real parsing - if let Err(e) = self.p.get_matches_with(&mut matcher, &mut it.peekable()) { - return Err(e); - } - - let global_arg_vec: Vec<&str> = (&self).p.global_args.iter().map(|ga| ga.b.name).collect(); - matcher.propagate_globals(&global_arg_vec); - - Ok(matcher.into()) - } -} - -#[cfg(feature = "yaml")] -impl<'a> From<&'a Yaml> for App<'a, 'a> { - fn from(mut yaml: &'a Yaml) -> Self { - use args::SubCommand; - // We WANT this to panic on error...so expect() is good. - let mut is_sc = None; - let mut a = if let Some(name) = yaml["name"].as_str() { - App::new(name) - } else { - let yaml_hash = yaml.as_hash().unwrap(); - let sc_key = yaml_hash.keys().nth(0).unwrap(); - is_sc = Some(yaml_hash.get(sc_key).unwrap()); - App::new(sc_key.as_str().unwrap()) - }; - yaml = if let Some(sc) = is_sc { sc } else { yaml }; - - macro_rules! yaml_str { - ($a:ident, $y:ident, $i:ident) => { - if let Some(v) = $y[stringify!($i)].as_str() { - $a = $a.$i(v); - } else if $y[stringify!($i)] != Yaml::BadValue { - panic!("Failed to convert YAML value {:?} to a string", $y[stringify!($i)]); - } - }; - } - - yaml_str!(a, yaml, version); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, long_version); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, author); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, bin_name); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, about); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, long_about); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, before_help); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, after_help); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, template); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, usage); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, help); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, help_short); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, version_short); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, help_message); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, version_message); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, alias); - yaml_str!(a, yaml, visible_alias); - - if let Some(v) = yaml["display_order"].as_i64() { - a = a.display_order(v as usize); - } else if yaml["display_order"] != Yaml::BadValue { - panic!( - "Failed to convert YAML value {:?} to a u64", - yaml["display_order"] - ); - } - if let Some(v) = yaml["setting"].as_str() { - a = a.setting(v.parse().expect("unknown AppSetting found in YAML file")); - } else if yaml["setting"] != Yaml::BadValue { - panic!( - "Failed to convert YAML value {:?} to an AppSetting", - yaml["setting"] - ); - } - if let Some(v) = yaml["settings"].as_vec() { - for ys in v { - if let Some(s) = ys.as_str() { - a = a.setting(s.parse().expect("unknown AppSetting found in YAML file")); - } - } - } else if let Some(v) = yaml["settings"].as_str() { - a = a.setting(v.parse().expect("unknown AppSetting found in YAML file")); - } else if yaml["settings"] != Yaml::BadValue { - panic!( - "Failed to convert YAML value {:?} to a string", - yaml["settings"] - ); - } - if let Some(v) = yaml["global_setting"].as_str() { - a = a.setting(v.parse().expect("unknown AppSetting found in YAML file")); - } else if yaml["global_setting"] != Yaml::BadValue { - panic!( - "Failed to convert YAML value {:?} to an AppSetting", - yaml["setting"] - ); - } - if let Some(v) = yaml["global_settings"].as_vec() { - for ys in v { - if let Some(s) = ys.as_str() { - a = a.global_setting(s.parse().expect("unknown AppSetting found in YAML file")); - } - } - } else if let Some(v) = yaml["global_settings"].as_str() { - a = a.global_setting(v.parse().expect("unknown AppSetting found in YAML file")); - } else if yaml["global_settings"] != Yaml::BadValue { - panic!( - "Failed to convert YAML value {:?} to a string", - yaml["global_settings"] - ); - } - - macro_rules! vec_or_str { - ($a:ident, $y:ident, $as_vec:ident, $as_single:ident) => {{ - let maybe_vec = $y[stringify!($as_vec)].as_vec(); - if let Some(vec) = maybe_vec { - for ys in vec { - if let Some(s) = ys.as_str() { - $a = $a.$as_single(s); - } else { - panic!("Failed to convert YAML value {:?} to a string", ys); - } - } - } else { - if let Some(s) = $y[stringify!($as_vec)].as_str() { - $a = $a.$as_single(s); - } else if $y[stringify!($as_vec)] != Yaml::BadValue { - panic!("Failed to convert YAML value {:?} to either a vec or string", $y[stringify!($as_vec)]); - } - } - $a - } - }; - } - - a = vec_or_str!(a, yaml, aliases, alias); - a = vec_or_str!(a, yaml, visible_aliases, visible_alias); - - if let Some(v) = yaml["args"].as_vec() { - for arg_yaml in v { - a = a.arg(Arg::from_yaml(arg_yaml.as_hash().unwrap())); - } - } - if let Some(v) = yaml["subcommands"].as_vec() { - for sc_yaml in v { - a = a.subcommand(SubCommand::from_yaml(sc_yaml)); - } - } - if let Some(v) = yaml["groups"].as_vec() { - for ag_yaml in v { - a = a.group(ArgGroup::from(ag_yaml.as_hash().unwrap())); - } - } - - a - } -} - -impl<'a, 'b> Clone for App<'a, 'b> { - fn clone(&self) -> Self { App { p: self.p.clone() } } -} - -impl<'n, 'e> AnyArg<'n, 'e> for App<'n, 'e> { - fn name(&self) -> &'n str { - "" - } - fn overrides(&self) -> Option<&[&'e str]> { None } - fn requires(&self) -> Option<&[(Option<&'e str>, &'n str)]> { None } - fn blacklist(&self) -> Option<&[&'e str]> { None } - fn required_unless(&self) -> Option<&[&'e str]> { None } - fn val_names(&self) -> Option<&VecMap<&'e str>> { None } - fn is_set(&self, _: ArgSettings) -> bool { false } - fn val_terminator(&self) -> Option<&'e str> { None } - fn set(&mut self, _: ArgSettings) { - unreachable!("App struct does not support AnyArg::set, this is a bug!") - } - fn has_switch(&self) -> bool { false } - fn max_vals(&self) -> Option<u64> { None } - fn num_vals(&self) -> Option<u64> { None } - fn possible_vals(&self) -> Option<&[&'e str]> { None } - fn validator(&self) -> Option<&Rc<Fn(String) -> StdResult<(), String>>> { None } - fn validator_os(&self) -> Option<&Rc<Fn(&OsStr) -> StdResult<(), OsString>>> { None } - fn min_vals(&self) -> Option<u64> { None } - fn short(&self) -> Option<char> { None } - fn long(&self) -> Option<&'e str> { None } - fn val_delim(&self) -> Option<char> { None } - fn takes_value(&self) -> bool { true } - fn help(&self) -> Option<&'e str> { self.p.meta.about } - fn long_help(&self) -> Option<&'e str> { self.p.meta.long_about } - fn default_val(&self) -> Option<&'e OsStr> { None } - fn default_vals_ifs(&self) -> Option<map::Values<(&'n str, Option<&'e OsStr>, &'e OsStr)>> { - None - } - fn env<'s>(&'s self) -> Option<(&'n OsStr, Option<&'s OsString>)> { None } - fn longest_filter(&self) -> bool { true } - fn aliases(&self) -> Option<Vec<&'e str>> { - if let Some(ref aliases) = self.p.meta.aliases { - let vis_aliases: Vec<_> = aliases - .iter() - .filter_map(|&(n, v)| if v { Some(n) } else { None }) - .collect(); - if vis_aliases.is_empty() { - None - } else { - Some(vis_aliases) - } - } else { - None - } - } -} - -impl<'n, 'e> fmt::Display for App<'n, 'e> { - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { write!(f, "{}", self.p.meta.name) } -} diff --git a/clap/src/app/parser.rs b/clap/src/app/parser.rs deleted file mode 100644 index decfde4..0000000 --- a/clap/src/app/parser.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2167 +0,0 @@ -// Std -use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString}; -use std::fmt::Display; -use std::fs::File; -use std::io::{self, BufWriter, Write}; -#[cfg(all(feature = "debug", not(any(target_os = "windows", target_arch = "wasm32"))))] -use std::os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt; -#[cfg(all(feature = "debug", any(target_os = "windows", target_arch = "wasm32")))] -use osstringext::OsStrExt3; -use std::path::PathBuf; -use std::slice::Iter; -use std::iter::Peekable; -use std::cell::Cell; - -// Internal -use INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG; -use INVALID_UTF8; -use SubCommand; -use app::App; -use app::help::Help; -use app::meta::AppMeta; -use app::settings::AppFlags; -use args::{AnyArg, Arg, ArgGroup, ArgMatcher, Base, FlagBuilder, OptBuilder, PosBuilder, Switched}; -use args::settings::ArgSettings; -use completions::ComplGen; -use errors::{Error, ErrorKind}; -use errors::Result as ClapResult; -use fmt::ColorWhen; -use osstringext::OsStrExt2; -use completions::Shell; -use suggestions; -use app::settings::AppSettings as AS; -use app::validator::Validator; -use app::usage; -use map::{self, VecMap}; - -#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Copy, Clone)] -#[doc(hidden)] -pub enum ParseResult<'a> { - Flag, - Opt(&'a str), - Pos(&'a str), - MaybeHyphenValue, - MaybeNegNum, - NotFound, - ValuesDone, -} - -#[allow(missing_debug_implementations)] -#[doc(hidden)] -#[derive(Clone, Default)] -pub struct Parser<'a, 'b> -where - 'a: 'b, -{ - pub meta: AppMeta<'b>, - settings: AppFlags, - pub g_settings: AppFlags, - pub flags: Vec<FlagBuilder<'a, 'b>>, - pub opts: Vec<OptBuilder<'a, 'b>>, - pub positionals: VecMap<PosBuilder<'a, 'b>>, - pub subcommands: Vec<App<'a, 'b>>, - pub groups: Vec<ArgGroup<'a>>, - pub global_args: Vec<Arg<'a, 'b>>, - pub required: Vec<&'a str>, - pub r_ifs: Vec<(&'a str, &'b str, &'a str)>, - pub overrides: Vec<(&'b str, &'a str)>, - help_short: Option<char>, - version_short: Option<char>, - cache: Option<&'a str>, - pub help_message: Option<&'a str>, - pub version_message: Option<&'a str>, - cur_idx: Cell<usize>, -} - -impl<'a, 'b> Parser<'a, 'b> -where - 'a: 'b, -{ - pub fn with_name(n: String) -> Self { - Parser { - meta: AppMeta::with_name(n), - g_settings: AppFlags::zeroed(), - cur_idx: Cell::new(0), - ..Default::default() - } - } - - pub fn help_short(&mut self, s: &str) { - let c = s.trim_left_matches(|c| c == '-') - .chars() - .nth(0) - .unwrap_or('h'); - self.help_short = Some(c); - } - - pub fn version_short(&mut self, s: &str) { - let c = s.trim_left_matches(|c| c == '-') - .chars() - .nth(0) - .unwrap_or('V'); - self.version_short = Some(c); - } - - pub fn gen_completions_to<W: Write>(&mut self, for_shell: Shell, buf: &mut W) { - if !self.is_set(AS::Propagated) { - self.propagate_help_version(); - self.build_bin_names(); - self.propagate_globals(); - self.propagate_settings(); - self.set(AS::Propagated); - } - - ComplGen::new(self).generate(for_shell, buf) - } - - pub fn gen_completions(&mut self, for_shell: Shell, od: OsString) { - use std::error::Error; - - let out_dir = PathBuf::from(od); - let name = &*self.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap().clone(); - let file_name = match for_shell { - Shell::Bash => format!("{}.bash", name), - Shell::Fish => format!("{}.fish", name), - Shell::Zsh => format!("_{}", name), - Shell::PowerShell => format!("_{}.ps1", name), - Shell::Elvish => format!("{}.elv", name), - }; - - let mut file = match File::create(out_dir.join(file_name)) { - Err(why) => panic!("couldn't create completion file: {}", why.description()), - Ok(file) => file, - }; - self.gen_completions_to(for_shell, &mut file) - } - - #[inline] - fn app_debug_asserts(&self) -> bool { - assert!(self.verify_positionals()); - let should_err = self.groups.iter().all(|g| { - g.args.iter().all(|arg| { - (self.flags.iter().any(|f| &f.b.name == arg) - || self.opts.iter().any(|o| &o.b.name == arg) - || self.positionals.values().any(|p| &p.b.name == arg) - || self.groups.iter().any(|g| &g.name == arg)) - }) - }); - let g = self.groups.iter().find(|g| { - g.args.iter().any(|arg| { - !(self.flags.iter().any(|f| &f.b.name == arg) - || self.opts.iter().any(|o| &o.b.name == arg) - || self.positionals.values().any(|p| &p.b.name == arg) - || self.groups.iter().any(|g| &g.name == arg)) - }) - }); - assert!( - should_err, - "The group '{}' contains the arg '{}' that doesn't actually exist.", - g.unwrap().name, - g.unwrap() - .args - .iter() - .find(|arg| !(self.flags.iter().any(|f| &&f.b.name == arg) - || self.opts.iter().any(|o| &&o.b.name == arg) - || self.positionals.values().any(|p| &&p.b.name == arg) - || self.groups.iter().any(|g| &&g.name == arg))) - .unwrap() - ); - true - } - - #[inline] - fn debug_asserts(&self, a: &Arg) -> bool { - assert!( - !arg_names!(self).any(|name| name == a.b.name), - format!("Non-unique argument name: {} is already in use", a.b.name) - ); - if let Some(l) = a.s.long { - assert!( - !self.contains_long(l), - "Argument long must be unique\n\n\t--{} is already in use", - l - ); - } - if let Some(s) = a.s.short { - assert!( - !self.contains_short(s), - "Argument short must be unique\n\n\t-{} is already in use", - s - ); - } - let i = if a.index.is_none() { - (self.positionals.len() + 1) - } else { - a.index.unwrap() as usize - }; - assert!( - !self.positionals.contains_key(i), - "Argument \"{}\" has the same index as another positional \ - argument\n\n\tPerhaps try .multiple(true) to allow one positional argument \ - to take multiple values", - a.b.name - ); - assert!( - !(a.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) && a.is_set(ArgSettings::Global)), - "Global arguments cannot be required.\n\n\t'{}' is marked as \ - global and required", - a.b.name - ); - if a.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Last) { - assert!( - !self.positionals - .values() - .any(|p| p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)), - "Only one positional argument may have last(true) set. Found two." - ); - assert!(a.s.long.is_none(), - "Flags or Options may not have last(true) set. {} has both a long and last(true) set.", - a.b.name); - assert!(a.s.short.is_none(), - "Flags or Options may not have last(true) set. {} has both a short and last(true) set.", - a.b.name); - } - true - } - - #[inline] - fn add_conditional_reqs(&mut self, a: &Arg<'a, 'b>) { - if let Some(ref r_ifs) = a.r_ifs { - for &(arg, val) in r_ifs { - self.r_ifs.push((arg, val, a.b.name)); - } - } - } - - #[inline] - fn add_arg_groups(&mut self, a: &Arg<'a, 'b>) { - if let Some(ref grps) = a.b.groups { - for g in grps { - let mut found = false; - if let Some(ref mut ag) = self.groups.iter_mut().find(|grp| &grp.name == g) { - ag.args.push(a.b.name); - found = true; - } - if !found { - let mut ag = ArgGroup::with_name(g); - ag.args.push(a.b.name); - self.groups.push(ag); - } - } - } - } - - #[inline] - fn add_reqs(&mut self, a: &Arg<'a, 'b>) { - if a.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) { - // If the arg is required, add all it's requirements to master required list - self.required.push(a.b.name); - if let Some(ref areqs) = a.b.requires { - for name in areqs - .iter() - .filter(|&&(val, _)| val.is_none()) - .map(|&(_, name)| name) - { - self.required.push(name); - } - } - } - } - - #[inline] - fn implied_settings(&mut self, a: &Arg<'a, 'b>) { - if a.is_set(ArgSettings::Last) { - // if an arg has `Last` set, we need to imply DontCollapseArgsInUsage so that args - // in the usage string don't get confused or left out. - self.set(AS::DontCollapseArgsInUsage); - self.set(AS::ContainsLast); - } - if let Some(l) = a.s.long { - if l == "version" { - self.unset(AS::NeedsLongVersion); - } else if l == "help" { - self.unset(AS::NeedsLongHelp); - } - } - } - - // actually adds the arguments - pub fn add_arg(&mut self, a: Arg<'a, 'b>) { - // if it's global we have to clone anyways - if a.is_set(ArgSettings::Global) { - return self.add_arg_ref(&a); - } - debug_assert!(self.debug_asserts(&a)); - self.add_conditional_reqs(&a); - self.add_arg_groups(&a); - self.add_reqs(&a); - self.implied_settings(&a); - if a.index.is_some() || (a.s.short.is_none() && a.s.long.is_none()) { - let i = if a.index.is_none() { - (self.positionals.len() + 1) - } else { - a.index.unwrap() as usize - }; - self.positionals - .insert(i, PosBuilder::from_arg(a, i as u64)); - } else if a.is_set(ArgSettings::TakesValue) { - let mut ob = OptBuilder::from(a); - ob.s.unified_ord = self.flags.len() + self.opts.len(); - self.opts.push(ob); - } else { - let mut fb = FlagBuilder::from(a); - fb.s.unified_ord = self.flags.len() + self.opts.len(); - self.flags.push(fb); - } - } - // actually adds the arguments but from a borrow (which means we have to do some cloning) - pub fn add_arg_ref(&mut self, a: &Arg<'a, 'b>) { - debug_assert!(self.debug_asserts(a)); - self.add_conditional_reqs(a); - self.add_arg_groups(a); - self.add_reqs(a); - self.implied_settings(a); - if a.index.is_some() || (a.s.short.is_none() && a.s.long.is_none()) { - let i = if a.index.is_none() { - (self.positionals.len() + 1) - } else { - a.index.unwrap() as usize - }; - let pb = PosBuilder::from_arg_ref(a, i as u64); - self.positionals.insert(i, pb); - } else if a.is_set(ArgSettings::TakesValue) { - let mut ob = OptBuilder::from(a); - ob.s.unified_ord = self.flags.len() + self.opts.len(); - self.opts.push(ob); - } else { - let mut fb = FlagBuilder::from(a); - fb.s.unified_ord = self.flags.len() + self.opts.len(); - self.flags.push(fb); - } - if a.is_set(ArgSettings::Global) { - self.global_args.push(a.into()); - } - } - - pub fn add_group(&mut self, group: ArgGroup<'a>) { - if group.required { - self.required.push(group.name); - if let Some(ref reqs) = group.requires { - self.required.extend_from_slice(reqs); - } - // if let Some(ref bl) = group.conflicts { - // self.blacklist.extend_from_slice(bl); - // } - } - if self.groups.iter().any(|g| g.name == group.name) { - let grp = self.groups - .iter_mut() - .find(|g| g.name == group.name) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - grp.args.extend_from_slice(&group.args); - grp.requires = group.requires.clone(); - grp.conflicts = group.conflicts.clone(); - grp.required = group.required; - } else { - self.groups.push(group); - } - } - - pub fn add_subcommand(&mut self, mut subcmd: App<'a, 'b>) { - debugln!( - "Parser::add_subcommand: term_w={:?}, name={}", - self.meta.term_w, - subcmd.p.meta.name - ); - subcmd.p.meta.term_w = self.meta.term_w; - if subcmd.p.meta.name == "help" { - self.unset(AS::NeedsSubcommandHelp); - } - - self.subcommands.push(subcmd); - } - - pub fn propagate_settings(&mut self) { - debugln!( - "Parser::propagate_settings: self={}, g_settings={:#?}", - self.meta.name, - self.g_settings - ); - for sc in &mut self.subcommands { - debugln!( - "Parser::propagate_settings: sc={}, settings={:#?}, g_settings={:#?}", - sc.p.meta.name, - sc.p.settings, - sc.p.g_settings - ); - // We have to create a new scope in order to tell rustc the borrow of `sc` is - // done and to recursively call this method - { - let vsc = self.settings.is_set(AS::VersionlessSubcommands); - let gv = self.settings.is_set(AS::GlobalVersion); - - if vsc { - sc.p.set(AS::DisableVersion); - } - if gv && sc.p.meta.version.is_none() && self.meta.version.is_some() { - sc.p.set(AS::GlobalVersion); - sc.p.meta.version = Some(self.meta.version.unwrap()); - } - sc.p.settings = sc.p.settings | self.g_settings; - sc.p.g_settings = sc.p.g_settings | self.g_settings; - sc.p.meta.term_w = self.meta.term_w; - sc.p.meta.max_w = self.meta.max_w; - } - sc.p.propagate_settings(); - } - } - - #[cfg_attr(feature = "lints", allow(needless_borrow))] - pub fn derive_display_order(&mut self) { - if self.is_set(AS::DeriveDisplayOrder) { - let unified = self.is_set(AS::UnifiedHelpMessage); - for (i, o) in self.opts - .iter_mut() - .enumerate() - .filter(|&(_, ref o)| o.s.disp_ord == 999) - { - o.s.disp_ord = if unified { o.s.unified_ord } else { i }; - } - for (i, f) in self.flags - .iter_mut() - .enumerate() - .filter(|&(_, ref f)| f.s.disp_ord == 999) - { - f.s.disp_ord = if unified { f.s.unified_ord } else { i }; - } - for (i, sc) in &mut self.subcommands - .iter_mut() - .enumerate() - .filter(|&(_, ref sc)| sc.p.meta.disp_ord == 999) - { - sc.p.meta.disp_ord = i; - } - } - for sc in &mut self.subcommands { - sc.p.derive_display_order(); - } - } - - pub fn required(&self) -> Iter<&str> { self.required.iter() } - - #[cfg_attr(feature = "lints", allow(needless_borrow))] - #[inline] - pub fn has_args(&self) -> bool { - !(self.flags.is_empty() && self.opts.is_empty() && self.positionals.is_empty()) - } - - #[inline] - pub fn has_opts(&self) -> bool { !self.opts.is_empty() } - - #[inline] - pub fn has_flags(&self) -> bool { !self.flags.is_empty() } - - #[inline] - pub fn has_positionals(&self) -> bool { !self.positionals.is_empty() } - - #[inline] - pub fn has_subcommands(&self) -> bool { !self.subcommands.is_empty() } - - #[inline] - pub fn has_visible_opts(&self) -> bool { - if self.opts.is_empty() { - return false; - } - self.opts.iter().any(|o| !o.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden)) - } - - #[inline] - pub fn has_visible_flags(&self) -> bool { - if self.flags.is_empty() { - return false; - } - self.flags.iter().any(|f| !f.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden)) - } - - #[inline] - pub fn has_visible_positionals(&self) -> bool { - if self.positionals.is_empty() { - return false; - } - self.positionals - .values() - .any(|p| !p.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden)) - } - - #[inline] - pub fn has_visible_subcommands(&self) -> bool { - self.has_subcommands() - && self.subcommands - .iter() - .filter(|sc| sc.p.meta.name != "help") - .any(|sc| !sc.p.is_set(AS::Hidden)) - } - - #[inline] - pub fn is_set(&self, s: AS) -> bool { self.settings.is_set(s) } - - #[inline] - pub fn set(&mut self, s: AS) { self.settings.set(s) } - - #[inline] - pub fn unset(&mut self, s: AS) { self.settings.unset(s) } - - #[cfg_attr(feature = "lints", allow(block_in_if_condition_stmt))] - pub fn verify_positionals(&self) -> bool { - // Because you must wait until all arguments have been supplied, this is the first chance - // to make assertions on positional argument indexes - // - // First we verify that the index highest supplied index, is equal to the number of - // positional arguments to verify there are no gaps (i.e. supplying an index of 1 and 3 - // but no 2) - if let Some((idx, p)) = self.positionals.iter().rev().next() { - assert!( - !(idx != self.positionals.len()), - "Found positional argument \"{}\" whose index is {} but there \ - are only {} positional arguments defined", - p.b.name, - idx, - self.positionals.len() - ); - } - - // Next we verify that only the highest index has a .multiple(true) (if any) - if self.positionals.values().any(|a| { - a.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) && (a.index as usize != self.positionals.len()) - }) { - let mut it = self.positionals.values().rev(); - let last = it.next().unwrap(); - let second_to_last = it.next().unwrap(); - // Either the final positional is required - // Or the second to last has a terminator or .last(true) set - let ok = last.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) - || (second_to_last.v.terminator.is_some() - || second_to_last.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)) - || last.is_set(ArgSettings::Last); - assert!( - ok, - "When using a positional argument with .multiple(true) that is *not the \ - last* positional argument, the last positional argument (i.e the one \ - with the highest index) *must* have .required(true) or .last(true) set." - ); - let ok = second_to_last.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) || last.is_set(ArgSettings::Last); - assert!( - ok, - "Only the last positional argument, or second to last positional \ - argument may be set to .multiple(true)" - ); - - let count = self.positionals - .values() - .filter(|p| p.b.settings.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) && p.v.num_vals.is_none()) - .count(); - let ok = count <= 1 - || (last.is_set(ArgSettings::Last) && last.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) - && second_to_last.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) - && count == 2); - assert!( - ok, - "Only one positional argument with .multiple(true) set is allowed per \ - command, unless the second one also has .last(true) set" - ); - } - - if self.is_set(AS::AllowMissingPositional) { - // Check that if a required positional argument is found, all positions with a lower - // index are also required. - let mut found = false; - let mut foundx2 = false; - for p in self.positionals.values().rev() { - if foundx2 && !p.b.settings.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) { - assert!( - p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Required), - "Found positional argument which is not required with a lower \ - index than a required positional argument by two or more: {:?} \ - index {}", - p.b.name, - p.index - ); - } else if p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) && !p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Last) { - // Args that .last(true) don't count since they can be required and have - // positionals with a lower index that aren't required - // Imagine: prog <req1> [opt1] -- <req2> - // Both of these are valid invocations: - // $ prog r1 -- r2 - // $ prog r1 o1 -- r2 - if found { - foundx2 = true; - continue; - } - found = true; - continue; - } else { - found = false; - } - } - } else { - // Check that if a required positional argument is found, all positions with a lower - // index are also required - let mut found = false; - for p in self.positionals.values().rev() { - if found { - assert!( - p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Required), - "Found positional argument which is not required with a lower \ - index than a required positional argument: {:?} index {}", - p.b.name, - p.index - ); - } else if p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) && !p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Last) { - // Args that .last(true) don't count since they can be required and have - // positionals with a lower index that aren't required - // Imagine: prog <req1> [opt1] -- <req2> - // Both of these are valid invocations: - // $ prog r1 -- r2 - // $ prog r1 o1 -- r2 - found = true; - continue; - } - } - } - if self.positionals - .values() - .any(|p| p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Last) && p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Required)) - && self.has_subcommands() && !self.is_set(AS::SubcommandsNegateReqs) - { - panic!( - "Having a required positional argument with .last(true) set *and* child \ - subcommands without setting SubcommandsNegateReqs isn't compatible." - ); - } - - true - } - - pub fn propagate_globals(&mut self) { - for sc in &mut self.subcommands { - // We have to create a new scope in order to tell rustc the borrow of `sc` is - // done and to recursively call this method - { - for a in &self.global_args { - sc.p.add_arg_ref(a); - } - } - sc.p.propagate_globals(); - } - } - - // Checks if the arg matches a subcommand name, or any of it's aliases (if defined) - fn possible_subcommand(&self, arg_os: &OsStr) -> (bool, Option<&str>) { - #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "windows", target_arch = "wasm32")))] - use std::os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt; - #[cfg(any(target_os = "windows", target_arch = "wasm32"))] - use osstringext::OsStrExt3; - debugln!("Parser::possible_subcommand: arg={:?}", arg_os); - fn starts(h: &str, n: &OsStr) -> bool { - let n_bytes = n.as_bytes(); - let h_bytes = OsStr::new(h).as_bytes(); - - h_bytes.starts_with(n_bytes) - } - - if self.is_set(AS::ArgsNegateSubcommands) && self.is_set(AS::ValidArgFound) { - return (false, None); - } - if !self.is_set(AS::InferSubcommands) { - if let Some(sc) = find_subcmd!(self, arg_os) { - return (true, Some(&sc.p.meta.name)); - } - } else { - let v = self.subcommands - .iter() - .filter(|s| { - starts(&s.p.meta.name[..], &*arg_os) - || (s.p.meta.aliases.is_some() - && s.p - .meta - .aliases - .as_ref() - .unwrap() - .iter() - .filter(|&&(a, _)| starts(a, &*arg_os)) - .count() == 1) - }) - .map(|sc| &sc.p.meta.name) - .collect::<Vec<_>>(); - - for sc in &v { - if OsStr::new(sc) == arg_os { - return (true, Some(sc)); - } - } - - if v.len() == 1 { - return (true, Some(v[0])); - } - } - (false, None) - } - - fn parse_help_subcommand<I, T>(&self, it: &mut I) -> ClapResult<ParseResult<'a>> - where - I: Iterator<Item = T>, - T: Into<OsString>, - { - debugln!("Parser::parse_help_subcommand;"); - let cmds: Vec<OsString> = it.map(|c| c.into()).collect(); - let mut help_help = false; - let mut bin_name = self.meta - .bin_name - .as_ref() - .unwrap_or(&self.meta.name) - .clone(); - let mut sc = { - let mut sc: &Parser = self; - for (i, cmd) in cmds.iter().enumerate() { - if &*cmd.to_string_lossy() == "help" { - // cmd help help - help_help = true; - } - if let Some(c) = sc.subcommands - .iter() - .find(|s| &*s.p.meta.name == cmd) - .map(|sc| &sc.p) - { - sc = c; - if i == cmds.len() - 1 { - break; - } - } else if let Some(c) = sc.subcommands - .iter() - .find(|s| { - if let Some(ref als) = s.p.meta.aliases { - als.iter().any(|&(a, _)| a == &*cmd.to_string_lossy()) - } else { - false - } - }) - .map(|sc| &sc.p) - { - sc = c; - if i == cmds.len() - 1 { - break; - } - } else { - return Err(Error::unrecognized_subcommand( - cmd.to_string_lossy().into_owned(), - self.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap_or(&self.meta.name), - self.color(), - )); - } - bin_name = format!("{} {}", bin_name, &*sc.meta.name); - } - sc.clone() - }; - if help_help { - let mut pb = PosBuilder::new("subcommand", 1); - pb.b.help = Some("The subcommand whose help message to display"); - pb.set(ArgSettings::Multiple); - sc.positionals.insert(1, pb); - sc.settings = sc.settings | self.g_settings; - } else { - sc.create_help_and_version(); - } - if sc.meta.bin_name != self.meta.bin_name { - sc.meta.bin_name = Some(format!("{} {}", bin_name, sc.meta.name)); - } - Err(sc._help(false)) - } - - // allow wrong self convention due to self.valid_neg_num = true and it's a private method - #[cfg_attr(feature = "lints", allow(wrong_self_convention))] - fn is_new_arg(&mut self, arg_os: &OsStr, needs_val_of: ParseResult) -> bool { - debugln!("Parser::is_new_arg:{:?}:{:?}", arg_os, needs_val_of); - let app_wide_settings = if self.is_set(AS::AllowLeadingHyphen) { - true - } else if self.is_set(AS::AllowNegativeNumbers) { - let a = arg_os.to_string_lossy(); - if a.parse::<i64>().is_ok() || a.parse::<f64>().is_ok() { - self.set(AS::ValidNegNumFound); - true - } else { - false - } - } else { - false - }; - let arg_allows_tac = match needs_val_of { - ParseResult::Opt(name) => { - let o = self.opts - .iter() - .find(|o| o.b.name == name) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - (o.is_set(ArgSettings::AllowLeadingHyphen) || app_wide_settings) - } - ParseResult::Pos(name) => { - let p = self.positionals - .values() - .find(|p| p.b.name == name) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - (p.is_set(ArgSettings::AllowLeadingHyphen) || app_wide_settings) - } - ParseResult::ValuesDone => return true, - _ => false, - }; - debugln!("Parser::is_new_arg: arg_allows_tac={:?}", arg_allows_tac); - - // Is this a new argument, or values from a previous option? - let mut ret = if arg_os.starts_with(b"--") { - debugln!("Parser::is_new_arg: -- found"); - if arg_os.len() == 2 && !arg_allows_tac { - return true; // We have to return true so override everything else - } else if arg_allows_tac { - return false; - } - true - } else if arg_os.starts_with(b"-") { - debugln!("Parser::is_new_arg: - found"); - // a singe '-' by itself is a value and typically means "stdin" on unix systems - !(arg_os.len() == 1) - } else { - debugln!("Parser::is_new_arg: probably value"); - false - }; - - ret = ret && !arg_allows_tac; - - debugln!("Parser::is_new_arg: starts_new_arg={:?}", ret); - ret - } - - // The actual parsing function - #[cfg_attr(feature = "lints", allow(while_let_on_iterator, collapsible_if))] - pub fn get_matches_with<I, T>( - &mut self, - matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, - it: &mut Peekable<I>, - ) -> ClapResult<()> - where - I: Iterator<Item = T>, - T: Into<OsString> + Clone, - { - debugln!("Parser::get_matches_with;"); - // Verify all positional assertions pass - debug_assert!(self.app_debug_asserts()); - if self.positionals.values().any(|a| { - a.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) && (a.index as usize != self.positionals.len()) - }) - && self.positionals - .values() - .last() - .map_or(false, |p| !p.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)) - { - self.settings.set(AS::LowIndexMultiplePositional); - } - let has_args = self.has_args(); - - // Next we create the `--help` and `--version` arguments and add them if - // necessary - self.create_help_and_version(); - - let mut subcmd_name: Option<String> = None; - let mut needs_val_of: ParseResult<'a> = ParseResult::NotFound; - let mut pos_counter = 1; - let mut sc_is_external = false; - while let Some(arg) = it.next() { - let arg_os = arg.into(); - debugln!( - "Parser::get_matches_with: Begin parsing '{:?}' ({:?})", - arg_os, - &*arg_os.as_bytes() - ); - - self.unset(AS::ValidNegNumFound); - // Is this a new argument, or values from a previous option? - let starts_new_arg = self.is_new_arg(&arg_os, needs_val_of); - if !self.is_set(AS::TrailingValues) && arg_os.starts_with(b"--") && arg_os.len() == 2 - && starts_new_arg - { - debugln!("Parser::get_matches_with: setting TrailingVals=true"); - self.set(AS::TrailingValues); - continue; - } - - // Has the user already passed '--'? Meaning only positional args follow - if !self.is_set(AS::TrailingValues) { - // Does the arg match a subcommand name, or any of it's aliases (if defined) - { - match needs_val_of { - ParseResult::Opt(_) | ParseResult::Pos(_) => (), - _ => { - let (is_match, sc_name) = self.possible_subcommand(&arg_os); - debugln!( - "Parser::get_matches_with: possible_sc={:?}, sc={:?}", - is_match, - sc_name - ); - if is_match { - let sc_name = sc_name.expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - if sc_name == "help" && self.is_set(AS::NeedsSubcommandHelp) { - self.parse_help_subcommand(it)?; - } - subcmd_name = Some(sc_name.to_owned()); - break; - } - } - } - } - - if starts_new_arg { - let check_all = self.is_set(AS::AllArgsOverrideSelf); - { - let any_arg = find_any_by_name!(self, self.cache.unwrap_or("")); - matcher.process_arg_overrides( - any_arg, - &mut self.overrides, - &mut self.required, - check_all, - ); - } - - if arg_os.starts_with(b"--") { - needs_val_of = self.parse_long_arg(matcher, &arg_os, it)?; - debugln!( - "Parser:get_matches_with: After parse_long_arg {:?}", - needs_val_of - ); - match needs_val_of { - ParseResult::Flag | ParseResult::Opt(..) | ParseResult::ValuesDone => { - continue - } - _ => (), - } - } else if arg_os.starts_with(b"-") && arg_os.len() != 1 { - // Try to parse short args like normal, if AllowLeadingHyphen or - // AllowNegativeNumbers is set, parse_short_arg will *not* throw - // an error, and instead return Ok(None) - needs_val_of = self.parse_short_arg(matcher, &arg_os)?; - // If it's None, we then check if one of those two AppSettings was set - debugln!( - "Parser:get_matches_with: After parse_short_arg {:?}", - needs_val_of - ); - match needs_val_of { - ParseResult::MaybeNegNum => { - if !(arg_os.to_string_lossy().parse::<i64>().is_ok() - || arg_os.to_string_lossy().parse::<f64>().is_ok()) - { - return Err(Error::unknown_argument( - &*arg_os.to_string_lossy(), - "", - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } - } - ParseResult::Opt(..) | ParseResult::Flag | ParseResult::ValuesDone => { - continue - } - _ => (), - } - } - } else { - if let ParseResult::Opt(name) = needs_val_of { - // Check to see if parsing a value from a previous arg - let arg = self.opts - .iter() - .find(|o| o.b.name == name) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - // get the OptBuilder so we can check the settings - needs_val_of = self.add_val_to_arg(arg, &arg_os, matcher)?; - // get the next value from the iterator - continue; - } - } - } - - if !(self.is_set(AS::ArgsNegateSubcommands) && self.is_set(AS::ValidArgFound)) - && !self.is_set(AS::InferSubcommands) && !self.is_set(AS::AllowExternalSubcommands) - { - if let Some(cdate) = - suggestions::did_you_mean(&*arg_os.to_string_lossy(), sc_names!(self)) - { - return Err(Error::invalid_subcommand( - arg_os.to_string_lossy().into_owned(), - cdate, - self.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap_or(&self.meta.name), - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } - } - - let low_index_mults = self.is_set(AS::LowIndexMultiplePositional) - && pos_counter == (self.positionals.len() - 1); - let missing_pos = self.is_set(AS::AllowMissingPositional) - && (pos_counter == (self.positionals.len() - 1) - && !self.is_set(AS::TrailingValues)); - debugln!( - "Parser::get_matches_with: Positional counter...{}", - pos_counter - ); - debugln!( - "Parser::get_matches_with: Low index multiples...{:?}", - low_index_mults - ); - if low_index_mults || missing_pos { - if let Some(na) = it.peek() { - let n = (*na).clone().into(); - needs_val_of = if needs_val_of != ParseResult::ValuesDone { - if let Some(p) = self.positionals.get(pos_counter) { - ParseResult::Pos(p.b.name) - } else { - ParseResult::ValuesDone - } - } else { - ParseResult::ValuesDone - }; - let sc_match = { self.possible_subcommand(&n).0 }; - if self.is_new_arg(&n, needs_val_of) || sc_match - || suggestions::did_you_mean(&n.to_string_lossy(), sc_names!(self)) - .is_some() - { - debugln!("Parser::get_matches_with: Bumping the positional counter..."); - pos_counter += 1; - } - } else { - debugln!("Parser::get_matches_with: Bumping the positional counter..."); - pos_counter += 1; - } - } else if (self.is_set(AS::AllowMissingPositional) && self.is_set(AS::TrailingValues)) - || (self.is_set(AS::ContainsLast) && self.is_set(AS::TrailingValues)) - { - // Came to -- and one postional has .last(true) set, so we go immediately - // to the last (highest index) positional - debugln!("Parser::get_matches_with: .last(true) and --, setting last pos"); - pos_counter = self.positionals.len(); - } - if let Some(p) = self.positionals.get(pos_counter) { - if p.is_set(ArgSettings::Last) && !self.is_set(AS::TrailingValues) { - return Err(Error::unknown_argument( - &*arg_os.to_string_lossy(), - "", - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } - if !self.is_set(AS::TrailingValues) - && (self.is_set(AS::TrailingVarArg) && pos_counter == self.positionals.len()) - { - self.settings.set(AS::TrailingValues); - } - if self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != p.b.name) { - let check_all = self.is_set(AS::AllArgsOverrideSelf); - { - let any_arg = find_any_by_name!(self, self.cache.unwrap_or("")); - matcher.process_arg_overrides( - any_arg, - &mut self.overrides, - &mut self.required, - check_all, - ); - } - self.cache = Some(p.b.name); - } - let _ = self.add_val_to_arg(p, &arg_os, matcher)?; - - matcher.inc_occurrence_of(p.b.name); - let _ = self.groups_for_arg(p.b.name) - .and_then(|vec| Some(matcher.inc_occurrences_of(&*vec))); - - self.settings.set(AS::ValidArgFound); - // Only increment the positional counter if it doesn't allow multiples - if !p.b.settings.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) { - pos_counter += 1; - } - self.settings.set(AS::ValidArgFound); - } else if self.is_set(AS::AllowExternalSubcommands) { - // Get external subcommand name - let sc_name = match arg_os.to_str() { - Some(s) => s.to_string(), - None => { - if !self.is_set(AS::StrictUtf8) { - return Err(Error::invalid_utf8( - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } - arg_os.to_string_lossy().into_owned() - } - }; - - // Collect the external subcommand args - let mut sc_m = ArgMatcher::new(); - while let Some(v) = it.next() { - let a = v.into(); - if a.to_str().is_none() && !self.is_set(AS::StrictUtf8) { - return Err(Error::invalid_utf8( - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } - sc_m.add_val_to("", &a); - } - - matcher.subcommand(SubCommand { - name: sc_name, - matches: sc_m.into(), - }); - sc_is_external = true; - } else if !((self.is_set(AS::AllowLeadingHyphen) - || self.is_set(AS::AllowNegativeNumbers)) - && arg_os.starts_with(b"-")) - && !self.is_set(AS::InferSubcommands) - { - return Err(Error::unknown_argument( - &*arg_os.to_string_lossy(), - "", - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } else if !has_args || self.is_set(AS::InferSubcommands) && self.has_subcommands() { - if let Some(cdate) = - suggestions::did_you_mean(&*arg_os.to_string_lossy(), sc_names!(self)) - { - return Err(Error::invalid_subcommand( - arg_os.to_string_lossy().into_owned(), - cdate, - self.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap_or(&self.meta.name), - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } else { - return Err(Error::unrecognized_subcommand( - arg_os.to_string_lossy().into_owned(), - self.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap_or(&self.meta.name), - self.color(), - )); - } - } else { - return Err(Error::unknown_argument( - &*arg_os.to_string_lossy(), - "", - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } - } - - if !sc_is_external { - if let Some(ref pos_sc_name) = subcmd_name { - let sc_name = { - find_subcmd!(self, pos_sc_name) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG) - .p - .meta - .name - .clone() - }; - self.parse_subcommand(&*sc_name, matcher, it)?; - } else if self.is_set(AS::SubcommandRequired) { - let bn = self.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap_or(&self.meta.name); - return Err(Error::missing_subcommand( - bn, - &usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } else if self.is_set(AS::SubcommandRequiredElseHelp) { - debugln!("Parser::get_matches_with: SubcommandRequiredElseHelp=true"); - let mut out = vec![]; - self.write_help_err(&mut out)?; - return Err(Error { - message: String::from_utf8_lossy(&*out).into_owned(), - kind: ErrorKind::MissingArgumentOrSubcommand, - info: None, - }); - } - } - - // In case the last arg was new, we need to process it's overrides - let check_all = self.is_set(AS::AllArgsOverrideSelf); - { - let any_arg = find_any_by_name!(self, self.cache.unwrap_or("")); - matcher.process_arg_overrides( - any_arg, - &mut self.overrides, - &mut self.required, - check_all, - ); - } - - self.remove_overrides(matcher); - - Validator::new(self).validate(needs_val_of, subcmd_name, matcher) - } - - fn remove_overrides(&mut self, matcher: &mut ArgMatcher) { - debugln!("Parser::remove_overrides:{:?};", self.overrides); - for &(overr, name) in &self.overrides { - debugln!("Parser::remove_overrides:iter:({},{});", overr, name); - if matcher.is_present(overr) { - debugln!( - "Parser::remove_overrides:iter:({},{}): removing {};", - overr, - name, - name - ); - matcher.remove(name); - for i in (0..self.required.len()).rev() { - debugln!( - "Parser::remove_overrides:iter:({},{}): removing required {};", - overr, - name, - name - ); - if self.required[i] == name { - self.required.swap_remove(i); - break; - } - } - } - } - } - - fn propagate_help_version(&mut self) { - debugln!("Parser::propagate_help_version;"); - self.create_help_and_version(); - for sc in &mut self.subcommands { - sc.p.propagate_help_version(); - } - } - - fn build_bin_names(&mut self) { - debugln!("Parser::build_bin_names;"); - for sc in &mut self.subcommands { - debug!("Parser::build_bin_names:iter: bin_name set..."); - if sc.p.meta.bin_name.is_none() { - sdebugln!("No"); - let bin_name = format!( - "{}{}{}", - self.meta - .bin_name - .as_ref() - .unwrap_or(&self.meta.name.clone()), - if self.meta.bin_name.is_some() { - " " - } else { - "" - }, - &*sc.p.meta.name - ); - debugln!( - "Parser::build_bin_names:iter: Setting bin_name of {} to {}", - self.meta.name, - bin_name - ); - sc.p.meta.bin_name = Some(bin_name); - } else { - sdebugln!("yes ({:?})", sc.p.meta.bin_name); - } - debugln!( - "Parser::build_bin_names:iter: Calling build_bin_names from...{}", - sc.p.meta.name - ); - sc.p.build_bin_names(); - } - } - - fn parse_subcommand<I, T>( - &mut self, - sc_name: &str, - matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, - it: &mut Peekable<I>, - ) -> ClapResult<()> - where - I: Iterator<Item = T>, - T: Into<OsString> + Clone, - { - use std::fmt::Write; - debugln!("Parser::parse_subcommand;"); - let mut mid_string = String::new(); - if !self.is_set(AS::SubcommandsNegateReqs) { - let mut hs: Vec<&str> = self.required.iter().map(|n| &**n).collect(); - for k in matcher.arg_names() { - hs.push(k); - } - let reqs = usage::get_required_usage_from(self, &hs, Some(matcher), None, false); - - for s in &reqs { - write!(&mut mid_string, " {}", s).expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - } - } - mid_string.push_str(" "); - if let Some(ref mut sc) = self.subcommands - .iter_mut() - .find(|s| s.p.meta.name == sc_name) - { - let mut sc_matcher = ArgMatcher::new(); - // bin_name should be parent's bin_name + [<reqs>] + the sc's name separated by - // a space - sc.p.meta.usage = Some(format!( - "{}{}{}", - self.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap_or(&String::new()), - if self.meta.bin_name.is_some() { - &*mid_string - } else { - "" - }, - &*sc.p.meta.name - )); - sc.p.meta.bin_name = Some(format!( - "{}{}{}", - self.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap_or(&String::new()), - if self.meta.bin_name.is_some() { - " " - } else { - "" - }, - &*sc.p.meta.name - )); - debugln!( - "Parser::parse_subcommand: About to parse sc={}", - sc.p.meta.name - ); - debugln!("Parser::parse_subcommand: sc settings={:#?}", sc.p.settings); - sc.p.get_matches_with(&mut sc_matcher, it)?; - matcher.subcommand(SubCommand { - name: sc.p.meta.name.clone(), - matches: sc_matcher.into(), - }); - } - Ok(()) - } - - pub fn groups_for_arg(&self, name: &str) -> Option<Vec<&'a str>> { - debugln!("Parser::groups_for_arg: name={}", name); - - if self.groups.is_empty() { - debugln!("Parser::groups_for_arg: No groups defined"); - return None; - } - let mut res = vec![]; - debugln!("Parser::groups_for_arg: Searching through groups..."); - for grp in &self.groups { - for a in &grp.args { - if a == &name { - sdebugln!("\tFound '{}'", grp.name); - res.push(&*grp.name); - } - } - } - if res.is_empty() { - return None; - } - - Some(res) - } - - pub fn args_in_group(&self, group: &str) -> Vec<String> { - debug_assert!(self.app_debug_asserts()); - - let mut g_vec = vec![]; - let mut args = vec![]; - - for n in &self.groups - .iter() - .find(|g| g.name == group) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG) - .args - { - if let Some(f) = self.flags.iter().find(|f| &f.b.name == n) { - args.push(f.to_string()); - } else if let Some(f) = self.opts.iter().find(|o| &o.b.name == n) { - args.push(f.to_string()); - } else if let Some(p) = self.positionals.values().find(|p| &p.b.name == n) { - args.push(p.b.name.to_owned()); - } else { - g_vec.push(*n); - } - } - - for av in g_vec.iter().map(|g| self.args_in_group(g)) { - args.extend(av); - } - args.dedup(); - args.iter().map(ToOwned::to_owned).collect() - } - - pub fn arg_names_in_group(&self, group: &str) -> Vec<&'a str> { - let mut g_vec = vec![]; - let mut args = vec![]; - - for n in &self.groups - .iter() - .find(|g| g.name == group) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG) - .args - { - if self.groups.iter().any(|g| g.name == *n) { - args.extend(self.arg_names_in_group(n)); - g_vec.push(*n); - } else if !args.contains(n) { - args.push(*n); - } - } - - args.iter().map(|s| *s).collect() - } - - pub fn create_help_and_version(&mut self) { - debugln!("Parser::create_help_and_version;"); - // name is "hclap_help" because flags are sorted by name - if !self.is_set(AS::DisableHelpFlags) && !self.contains_long("help") { - debugln!("Parser::create_help_and_version: Building --help"); - if self.help_short.is_none() && !self.contains_short('h') { - self.help_short = Some('h'); - } - let arg = FlagBuilder { - b: Base { - name: "hclap_help", - help: self.help_message.or(Some("Prints help information")), - ..Default::default() - }, - s: Switched { - short: self.help_short, - long: Some("help"), - ..Default::default() - }, - }; - self.flags.push(arg); - } - if !self.is_set(AS::DisableVersion) && !self.contains_long("version") { - debugln!("Parser::create_help_and_version: Building --version"); - if self.version_short.is_none() && !self.contains_short('V') { - self.version_short = Some('V'); - } - // name is "vclap_version" because flags are sorted by name - let arg = FlagBuilder { - b: Base { - name: "vclap_version", - help: self.version_message.or(Some("Prints version information")), - ..Default::default() - }, - s: Switched { - short: self.version_short, - long: Some("version"), - ..Default::default() - }, - }; - self.flags.push(arg); - } - if !self.subcommands.is_empty() && !self.is_set(AS::DisableHelpSubcommand) - && self.is_set(AS::NeedsSubcommandHelp) - { - debugln!("Parser::create_help_and_version: Building help"); - self.subcommands.push( - App::new("help") - .about("Prints this message or the help of the given subcommand(s)"), - ); - } - } - - // Retrieves the names of all args the user has supplied thus far, except required ones - // because those will be listed in self.required - fn check_for_help_and_version_str(&self, arg: &OsStr) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Parser::check_for_help_and_version_str;"); - debug!( - "Parser::check_for_help_and_version_str: Checking if --{} is help or version...", - arg.to_str().unwrap() - ); - if arg == "help" && self.is_set(AS::NeedsLongHelp) { - sdebugln!("Help"); - return Err(self._help(true)); - } - if arg == "version" && self.is_set(AS::NeedsLongVersion) { - sdebugln!("Version"); - return Err(self._version(true)); - } - sdebugln!("Neither"); - - Ok(()) - } - - fn check_for_help_and_version_char(&self, arg: char) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Parser::check_for_help_and_version_char;"); - debug!( - "Parser::check_for_help_and_version_char: Checking if -{} is help or version...", - arg - ); - if let Some(h) = self.help_short { - if arg == h && self.is_set(AS::NeedsLongHelp) { - sdebugln!("Help"); - return Err(self._help(false)); - } - } - if let Some(v) = self.version_short { - if arg == v && self.is_set(AS::NeedsLongVersion) { - sdebugln!("Version"); - return Err(self._version(false)); - } - } - sdebugln!("Neither"); - Ok(()) - } - - fn use_long_help(&self) -> bool { - // In this case, both must be checked. This allows the retention of - // original formatting, but also ensures that the actual -h or --help - // specified by the user is sent through. If HiddenShortHelp is not included, - // then items specified with hidden_short_help will also be hidden. - let should_long = |v: &Base| { - v.long_help.is_some() || - v.is_set(ArgSettings::HiddenLongHelp) || - v.is_set(ArgSettings::HiddenShortHelp) - }; - - self.meta.long_about.is_some() - || self.flags.iter().any(|f| should_long(&f.b)) - || self.opts.iter().any(|o| should_long(&o.b)) - || self.positionals.values().any(|p| should_long(&p.b)) - || self.subcommands - .iter() - .any(|s| s.p.meta.long_about.is_some()) - } - - fn _help(&self, mut use_long: bool) -> Error { - debugln!("Parser::_help: use_long={:?}", use_long); - use_long = use_long && self.use_long_help(); - let mut buf = vec![]; - match Help::write_parser_help(&mut buf, self, use_long) { - Err(e) => e, - _ => Error { - message: String::from_utf8(buf).unwrap_or_default(), - kind: ErrorKind::HelpDisplayed, - info: None, - }, - } - } - - fn _version(&self, use_long: bool) -> Error { - debugln!("Parser::_version: "); - let out = io::stdout(); - let mut buf_w = BufWriter::new(out.lock()); - match self.print_version(&mut buf_w, use_long) { - Err(e) => e, - _ => Error { - message: String::new(), - kind: ErrorKind::VersionDisplayed, - info: None, - }, - } - } - - fn parse_long_arg<I, T>( - &mut self, - matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, - full_arg: &OsStr, - it: &mut Peekable<I>, - ) -> ClapResult<ParseResult<'a>> - where - I: Iterator<Item = T>, - T: Into<OsString> + Clone, - { - // maybe here lifetime should be 'a - debugln!("Parser::parse_long_arg;"); - - // Update the current index - self.cur_idx.set(self.cur_idx.get() + 1); - - let mut val = None; - debug!("Parser::parse_long_arg: Does it contain '='..."); - let arg = if full_arg.contains_byte(b'=') { - let (p0, p1) = full_arg.trim_left_matches(b'-').split_at_byte(b'='); - sdebugln!("Yes '{:?}'", p1); - val = Some(p1); - p0 - } else { - sdebugln!("No"); - full_arg.trim_left_matches(b'-') - }; - - if let Some(opt) = find_opt_by_long!(@os self, arg) { - debugln!( - "Parser::parse_long_arg: Found valid opt '{}'", - opt.to_string() - ); - self.settings.set(AS::ValidArgFound); - let ret = self.parse_opt(val, opt, val.is_some(), matcher)?; - if self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != opt.b.name) { - self.cache = Some(opt.b.name); - } - - return Ok(ret); - } else if let Some(flag) = find_flag_by_long!(@os self, arg) { - debugln!( - "Parser::parse_long_arg: Found valid flag '{}'", - flag.to_string() - ); - self.settings.set(AS::ValidArgFound); - // Only flags could be help or version, and we need to check the raw long - // so this is the first point to check - self.check_for_help_and_version_str(arg)?; - - self.parse_flag(flag, matcher)?; - - // Handle conflicts, requirements, etc. - if self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != flag.b.name) { - self.cache = Some(flag.b.name); - } - - return Ok(ParseResult::Flag); - } else if self.is_set(AS::AllowLeadingHyphen) { - return Ok(ParseResult::MaybeHyphenValue); - } else if self.is_set(AS::ValidNegNumFound) { - return Ok(ParseResult::MaybeNegNum); - } - - debugln!("Parser::parse_long_arg: Didn't match anything"); - - let args_rest: Vec<_> = it.map(|x| x.clone().into()).collect(); - let args_rest2: Vec<_> = args_rest.iter().map(|x| x.to_str().expect(INVALID_UTF8)).collect(); - self.did_you_mean_error( - arg.to_str().expect(INVALID_UTF8), - matcher, - &args_rest2[..] - ).map(|_| ParseResult::NotFound) - } - - #[cfg_attr(feature = "lints", allow(len_zero))] - fn parse_short_arg( - &mut self, - matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, - full_arg: &OsStr, - ) -> ClapResult<ParseResult<'a>> { - debugln!("Parser::parse_short_arg: full_arg={:?}", full_arg); - let arg_os = full_arg.trim_left_matches(b'-'); - let arg = arg_os.to_string_lossy(); - - // If AllowLeadingHyphen is set, we want to ensure `-val` gets parsed as `-val` and not - // `-v` `-a` `-l` assuming `v` `a` and `l` are all, or mostly, valid shorts. - if self.is_set(AS::AllowLeadingHyphen) { - if arg.chars().any(|c| !self.contains_short(c)) { - debugln!( - "Parser::parse_short_arg: LeadingHyphenAllowed yet -{} isn't valid", - arg - ); - return Ok(ParseResult::MaybeHyphenValue); - } - } else if self.is_set(AS::ValidNegNumFound) { - // TODO: Add docs about having AllowNegativeNumbers and `-2` as a valid short - // May be better to move this to *after* not finding a valid flag/opt? - debugln!("Parser::parse_short_arg: Valid negative num..."); - return Ok(ParseResult::MaybeNegNum); - } - - let mut ret = ParseResult::NotFound; - for c in arg.chars() { - debugln!("Parser::parse_short_arg:iter:{}", c); - - // update each index because `-abcd` is four indices to clap - self.cur_idx.set(self.cur_idx.get() + 1); - - // Check for matching short options, and return the name if there is no trailing - // concatenated value: -oval - // Option: -o - // Value: val - if let Some(opt) = find_opt_by_short!(self, c) { - debugln!("Parser::parse_short_arg:iter:{}: Found valid opt", c); - self.settings.set(AS::ValidArgFound); - // Check for trailing concatenated value - let p: Vec<_> = arg.splitn(2, c).collect(); - debugln!( - "Parser::parse_short_arg:iter:{}: p[0]={:?}, p[1]={:?}", - c, - p[0].as_bytes(), - p[1].as_bytes() - ); - let i = p[0].as_bytes().len() + 1; - let val = if p[1].as_bytes().len() > 0 { - debugln!( - "Parser::parse_short_arg:iter:{}: val={:?} (bytes), val={:?} (ascii)", - c, - arg_os.split_at(i).1.as_bytes(), - arg_os.split_at(i).1 - ); - Some(arg_os.split_at(i).1) - } else { - None - }; - - // Default to "we're expecting a value later" - let ret = self.parse_opt(val, opt, false, matcher)?; - - if self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != opt.b.name) { - self.cache = Some(opt.b.name); - } - - return Ok(ret); - } else if let Some(flag) = find_flag_by_short!(self, c) { - debugln!("Parser::parse_short_arg:iter:{}: Found valid flag", c); - self.settings.set(AS::ValidArgFound); - // Only flags can be help or version - self.check_for_help_and_version_char(c)?; - ret = self.parse_flag(flag, matcher)?; - - // Handle conflicts, requirements, overrides, etc. - // Must be called here due to mutabililty - if self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != flag.b.name) { - self.cache = Some(flag.b.name); - } - } else { - let arg = format!("-{}", c); - return Err(Error::unknown_argument( - &*arg, - "", - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } - } - Ok(ret) - } - - fn parse_opt( - &self, - val: Option<&OsStr>, - opt: &OptBuilder<'a, 'b>, - had_eq: bool, - matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, - ) -> ClapResult<ParseResult<'a>> { - debugln!("Parser::parse_opt; opt={}, val={:?}", opt.b.name, val); - debugln!("Parser::parse_opt; opt.settings={:?}", opt.b.settings); - let mut has_eq = false; - let no_val = val.is_none(); - let empty_vals = opt.is_set(ArgSettings::EmptyValues); - let min_vals_zero = opt.v.min_vals.unwrap_or(1) == 0; - let needs_eq = opt.is_set(ArgSettings::RequireEquals); - - debug!("Parser::parse_opt; Checking for val..."); - if let Some(fv) = val { - has_eq = fv.starts_with(&[b'=']) || had_eq; - let v = fv.trim_left_matches(b'='); - if !empty_vals && (v.len() == 0 || (needs_eq && !has_eq)) { - sdebugln!("Found Empty - Error"); - return Err(Error::empty_value( - opt, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } - sdebugln!("Found - {:?}, len: {}", v, v.len()); - debugln!( - "Parser::parse_opt: {:?} contains '='...{:?}", - fv, - fv.starts_with(&[b'=']) - ); - self.add_val_to_arg(opt, v, matcher)?; - } else if needs_eq && !(empty_vals || min_vals_zero) { - sdebugln!("None, but requires equals...Error"); - return Err(Error::empty_value( - opt, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )); - } else { - sdebugln!("None"); - } - - matcher.inc_occurrence_of(opt.b.name); - // Increment or create the group "args" - self.groups_for_arg(opt.b.name) - .and_then(|vec| Some(matcher.inc_occurrences_of(&*vec))); - - let needs_delim = opt.is_set(ArgSettings::RequireDelimiter); - let mult = opt.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple); - if no_val && min_vals_zero && !has_eq && needs_eq { - debugln!("Parser::parse_opt: More arg vals not required..."); - return Ok(ParseResult::ValuesDone); - } else if no_val || (mult && !needs_delim) && !has_eq && matcher.needs_more_vals(opt) { - debugln!("Parser::parse_opt: More arg vals required..."); - return Ok(ParseResult::Opt(opt.b.name)); - } - debugln!("Parser::parse_opt: More arg vals not required..."); - Ok(ParseResult::ValuesDone) - } - - fn add_val_to_arg<A>( - &self, - arg: &A, - val: &OsStr, - matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, - ) -> ClapResult<ParseResult<'a>> - where - A: AnyArg<'a, 'b> + Display, - { - debugln!("Parser::add_val_to_arg; arg={}, val={:?}", arg.name(), val); - debugln!( - "Parser::add_val_to_arg; trailing_vals={:?}, DontDelimTrailingVals={:?}", - self.is_set(AS::TrailingValues), - self.is_set(AS::DontDelimitTrailingValues) - ); - if !(self.is_set(AS::TrailingValues) && self.is_set(AS::DontDelimitTrailingValues)) { - if let Some(delim) = arg.val_delim() { - if val.is_empty() { - Ok(self.add_single_val_to_arg(arg, val, matcher)?) - } else { - let mut iret = ParseResult::ValuesDone; - for v in val.split(delim as u32 as u8) { - iret = self.add_single_val_to_arg(arg, v, matcher)?; - } - // If there was a delimiter used, we're not looking for more values - if val.contains_byte(delim as u32 as u8) - || arg.is_set(ArgSettings::RequireDelimiter) - { - iret = ParseResult::ValuesDone; - } - Ok(iret) - } - } else { - self.add_single_val_to_arg(arg, val, matcher) - } - } else { - self.add_single_val_to_arg(arg, val, matcher) - } - } - - fn add_single_val_to_arg<A>( - &self, - arg: &A, - v: &OsStr, - matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, - ) -> ClapResult<ParseResult<'a>> - where - A: AnyArg<'a, 'b> + Display, - { - debugln!("Parser::add_single_val_to_arg;"); - debugln!("Parser::add_single_val_to_arg: adding val...{:?}", v); - - // update the current index because each value is a distinct index to clap - self.cur_idx.set(self.cur_idx.get() + 1); - - // @TODO @docs @p4: docs for indices should probably note that a terminator isn't a value - // and therefore not reported in indices - if let Some(t) = arg.val_terminator() { - if t == v { - return Ok(ParseResult::ValuesDone); - } - } - - matcher.add_val_to(arg.name(), v); - matcher.add_index_to(arg.name(), self.cur_idx.get()); - - // Increment or create the group "args" - if let Some(grps) = self.groups_for_arg(arg.name()) { - for grp in grps { - matcher.add_val_to(&*grp, v); - } - } - - if matcher.needs_more_vals(arg) { - return Ok(ParseResult::Opt(arg.name())); - } - Ok(ParseResult::ValuesDone) - } - - fn parse_flag( - &self, - flag: &FlagBuilder<'a, 'b>, - matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, - ) -> ClapResult<ParseResult<'a>> { - debugln!("Parser::parse_flag;"); - - matcher.inc_occurrence_of(flag.b.name); - matcher.add_index_to(flag.b.name, self.cur_idx.get()); - - // Increment or create the group "args" - self.groups_for_arg(flag.b.name) - .and_then(|vec| Some(matcher.inc_occurrences_of(&*vec))); - - Ok(ParseResult::Flag) - } - - fn did_you_mean_error(&self, arg: &str, matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, args_rest: &[&str]) -> ClapResult<()> { - // Didn't match a flag or option - let suffix = suggestions::did_you_mean_flag_suffix(arg, &args_rest, longs!(self), &self.subcommands); - - // Add the arg to the matches to build a proper usage string - if let Some(name) = suffix.1 { - if let Some(opt) = find_opt_by_long!(self, name) { - self.groups_for_arg(&*opt.b.name) - .and_then(|grps| Some(matcher.inc_occurrences_of(&*grps))); - matcher.insert(&*opt.b.name); - } else if let Some(flg) = find_flag_by_long!(self, name) { - self.groups_for_arg(&*flg.b.name) - .and_then(|grps| Some(matcher.inc_occurrences_of(&*grps))); - matcher.insert(&*flg.b.name); - } - } - - let used_arg = format!("--{}", arg); - Err(Error::unknown_argument( - &*used_arg, - &*suffix.0, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self, matcher, None), - self.color(), - )) - } - - // Prints the version to the user and exits if quit=true - fn print_version<W: Write>(&self, w: &mut W, use_long: bool) -> ClapResult<()> { - self.write_version(w, use_long)?; - w.flush().map_err(Error::from) - } - - pub fn write_version<W: Write>(&self, w: &mut W, use_long: bool) -> io::Result<()> { - let ver = if use_long { - self.meta - .long_version - .unwrap_or_else(|| self.meta.version.unwrap_or("")) - } else { - self.meta - .version - .unwrap_or_else(|| self.meta.long_version.unwrap_or("")) - }; - if let Some(bn) = self.meta.bin_name.as_ref() { - if bn.contains(' ') { - // Incase we're dealing with subcommands i.e. git mv is translated to git-mv - write!(w, "{} {}", bn.replace(" ", "-"), ver) - } else { - write!(w, "{} {}", &self.meta.name[..], ver) - } - } else { - write!(w, "{} {}", &self.meta.name[..], ver) - } - } - - pub fn print_help(&self) -> ClapResult<()> { - let out = io::stdout(); - let mut buf_w = BufWriter::new(out.lock()); - self.write_help(&mut buf_w) - } - - pub fn write_help<W: Write>(&self, w: &mut W) -> ClapResult<()> { - Help::write_parser_help(w, self, false) - } - - pub fn write_long_help<W: Write>(&self, w: &mut W) -> ClapResult<()> { - Help::write_parser_help(w, self, true) - } - - pub fn write_help_err<W: Write>(&self, w: &mut W) -> ClapResult<()> { - Help::write_parser_help_to_stderr(w, self) - } - - pub fn add_defaults(&mut self, matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Parser::add_defaults;"); - macro_rules! add_val { - (@default $_self:ident, $a:ident, $m:ident) => { - if let Some(ref val) = $a.v.default_val { - debugln!("Parser::add_defaults:iter:{}: has default vals", $a.b.name); - if $m.get($a.b.name).map(|ma| ma.vals.len()).map(|len| len == 0).unwrap_or(false) { - debugln!("Parser::add_defaults:iter:{}: has no user defined vals", $a.b.name); - $_self.add_val_to_arg($a, OsStr::new(val), $m)?; - - if $_self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != $a.name()) { - $_self.cache = Some($a.name()); - } - } else if $m.get($a.b.name).is_some() { - debugln!("Parser::add_defaults:iter:{}: has user defined vals", $a.b.name); - } else { - debugln!("Parser::add_defaults:iter:{}: wasn't used", $a.b.name); - - $_self.add_val_to_arg($a, OsStr::new(val), $m)?; - - if $_self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != $a.name()) { - $_self.cache = Some($a.name()); - } - } - } else { - debugln!("Parser::add_defaults:iter:{}: doesn't have default vals", $a.b.name); - } - }; - ($_self:ident, $a:ident, $m:ident) => { - if let Some(ref vm) = $a.v.default_vals_ifs { - sdebugln!(" has conditional defaults"); - let mut done = false; - if $m.get($a.b.name).is_none() { - for &(arg, val, default) in vm.values() { - let add = if let Some(a) = $m.get(arg) { - if let Some(v) = val { - a.vals.iter().any(|value| v == value) - } else { - true - } - } else { - false - }; - if add { - $_self.add_val_to_arg($a, OsStr::new(default), $m)?; - if $_self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != $a.name()) { - $_self.cache = Some($a.name()); - } - done = true; - break; - } - } - } - - if done { - continue; // outer loop (outside macro) - } - } else { - sdebugln!(" doesn't have conditional defaults"); - } - add_val!(@default $_self, $a, $m) - }; - } - - for o in &self.opts { - debug!("Parser::add_defaults:iter:{}:", o.b.name); - add_val!(self, o, matcher); - } - for p in self.positionals.values() { - debug!("Parser::add_defaults:iter:{}:", p.b.name); - add_val!(self, p, matcher); - } - Ok(()) - } - - pub fn add_env(&mut self, matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>) -> ClapResult<()> { - macro_rules! add_val { - ($_self:ident, $a:ident, $m:ident) => { - if let Some(ref val) = $a.v.env { - if $m.get($a.b.name).map(|ma| ma.vals.len()).map(|len| len == 0).unwrap_or(false) { - if let Some(ref val) = val.1 { - $_self.add_val_to_arg($a, OsStr::new(val), $m)?; - - if $_self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != $a.name()) { - $_self.cache = Some($a.name()); - } - } - } else { - if let Some(ref val) = val.1 { - $_self.add_val_to_arg($a, OsStr::new(val), $m)?; - - if $_self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != $a.name()) { - $_self.cache = Some($a.name()); - } - } - } - } - }; - } - - for o in &self.opts { - add_val!(self, o, matcher); - } - for p in self.positionals.values() { - add_val!(self, p, matcher); - } - Ok(()) - } - - pub fn flags(&self) -> Iter<FlagBuilder<'a, 'b>> { self.flags.iter() } - - pub fn opts(&self) -> Iter<OptBuilder<'a, 'b>> { self.opts.iter() } - - pub fn positionals(&self) -> map::Values<PosBuilder<'a, 'b>> { self.positionals.values() } - - pub fn subcommands(&self) -> Iter<App> { self.subcommands.iter() } - - // Should we color the output? None=determined by output location, true=yes, false=no - #[doc(hidden)] - pub fn color(&self) -> ColorWhen { - debugln!("Parser::color;"); - debug!("Parser::color: Color setting..."); - if self.is_set(AS::ColorNever) { - sdebugln!("Never"); - ColorWhen::Never - } else if self.is_set(AS::ColorAlways) { - sdebugln!("Always"); - ColorWhen::Always - } else { - sdebugln!("Auto"); - ColorWhen::Auto - } - } - - pub fn find_any_arg(&self, name: &str) -> Option<&AnyArg<'a, 'b>> { - if let Some(f) = find_by_name!(self, name, flags, iter) { - return Some(f); - } - if let Some(o) = find_by_name!(self, name, opts, iter) { - return Some(o); - } - if let Some(p) = find_by_name!(self, name, positionals, values) { - return Some(p); - } - None - } - - /// Check is a given string matches the binary name for this parser - fn is_bin_name(&self, value: &str) -> bool { - self.meta - .bin_name - .as_ref() - .and_then(|name| Some(value == name)) - .unwrap_or(false) - } - - /// Check is a given string is an alias for this parser - fn is_alias(&self, value: &str) -> bool { - self.meta - .aliases - .as_ref() - .and_then(|aliases| { - for alias in aliases { - if alias.0 == value { - return Some(true); - } - } - Some(false) - }) - .unwrap_or(false) - } - - // Only used for completion scripts due to bin_name messiness - #[cfg_attr(feature = "lints", allow(block_in_if_condition_stmt))] - pub fn find_subcommand(&'b self, sc: &str) -> Option<&'b App<'a, 'b>> { - debugln!("Parser::find_subcommand: sc={}", sc); - debugln!( - "Parser::find_subcommand: Currently in Parser...{}", - self.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap() - ); - for s in &self.subcommands { - if s.p.is_bin_name(sc) { - return Some(s); - } - // XXX: why do we split here? - // isn't `sc` supposed to be single word already? - let last = sc.split(' ').rev().next().expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - if s.p.is_alias(last) { - return Some(s); - } - - if let Some(app) = s.p.find_subcommand(sc) { - return Some(app); - } - } - None - } - - #[inline] - fn contains_long(&self, l: &str) -> bool { longs!(self).any(|al| al == &l) } - - #[inline] - fn contains_short(&self, s: char) -> bool { shorts!(self).any(|arg_s| arg_s == &s) } -} diff --git a/clap/src/app/settings.rs b/clap/src/app/settings.rs deleted file mode 100644 index ec03997..0000000 --- a/clap/src/app/settings.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1174 +0,0 @@ -// Std -#[allow(deprecated, unused_imports)] -use std::ascii::AsciiExt; -use std::str::FromStr; -use std::ops::BitOr; - -bitflags! { - struct Flags: u64 { - const SC_NEGATE_REQS = 1; - const SC_REQUIRED = 1 << 1; - const A_REQUIRED_ELSE_HELP = 1 << 2; - const GLOBAL_VERSION = 1 << 3; - const VERSIONLESS_SC = 1 << 4; - const UNIFIED_HELP = 1 << 5; - const WAIT_ON_ERROR = 1 << 6; - const SC_REQUIRED_ELSE_HELP= 1 << 7; - const NEEDS_LONG_HELP = 1 << 8; - const NEEDS_LONG_VERSION = 1 << 9; - const NEEDS_SC_HELP = 1 << 10; - const DISABLE_VERSION = 1 << 11; - const HIDDEN = 1 << 12; - const TRAILING_VARARG = 1 << 13; - const NO_BIN_NAME = 1 << 14; - const ALLOW_UNK_SC = 1 << 15; - const UTF8_STRICT = 1 << 16; - const UTF8_NONE = 1 << 17; - const LEADING_HYPHEN = 1 << 18; - const NO_POS_VALUES = 1 << 19; - const NEXT_LINE_HELP = 1 << 20; - const DERIVE_DISP_ORDER = 1 << 21; - const COLORED_HELP = 1 << 22; - const COLOR_ALWAYS = 1 << 23; - const COLOR_AUTO = 1 << 24; - const COLOR_NEVER = 1 << 25; - const DONT_DELIM_TRAIL = 1 << 26; - const ALLOW_NEG_NUMS = 1 << 27; - const LOW_INDEX_MUL_POS = 1 << 28; - const DISABLE_HELP_SC = 1 << 29; - const DONT_COLLAPSE_ARGS = 1 << 30; - const ARGS_NEGATE_SCS = 1 << 31; - const PROPAGATE_VALS_DOWN = 1 << 32; - const ALLOW_MISSING_POS = 1 << 33; - const TRAILING_VALUES = 1 << 34; - const VALID_NEG_NUM_FOUND = 1 << 35; - const PROPAGATED = 1 << 36; - const VALID_ARG_FOUND = 1 << 37; - const INFER_SUBCOMMANDS = 1 << 38; - const CONTAINS_LAST = 1 << 39; - const ARGS_OVERRIDE_SELF = 1 << 40; - const DISABLE_HELP_FLAGS = 1 << 41; - } -} - -#[doc(hidden)] -#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)] -pub struct AppFlags(Flags); - -impl BitOr for AppFlags { - type Output = Self; - fn bitor(self, rhs: Self) -> Self { AppFlags(self.0 | rhs.0) } -} - -impl Default for AppFlags { - fn default() -> Self { - AppFlags( - Flags::NEEDS_LONG_VERSION | Flags::NEEDS_LONG_HELP | Flags::NEEDS_SC_HELP - | Flags::UTF8_NONE | Flags::COLOR_AUTO, - ) - } -} - -#[allow(deprecated)] -impl AppFlags { - pub fn new() -> Self { AppFlags::default() } - pub fn zeroed() -> Self { AppFlags(Flags::empty()) } - - impl_settings! { AppSettings, - ArgRequiredElseHelp => Flags::A_REQUIRED_ELSE_HELP, - ArgsNegateSubcommands => Flags::ARGS_NEGATE_SCS, - AllArgsOverrideSelf => Flags::ARGS_OVERRIDE_SELF, - AllowExternalSubcommands => Flags::ALLOW_UNK_SC, - AllowInvalidUtf8 => Flags::UTF8_NONE, - AllowLeadingHyphen => Flags::LEADING_HYPHEN, - AllowNegativeNumbers => Flags::ALLOW_NEG_NUMS, - AllowMissingPositional => Flags::ALLOW_MISSING_POS, - ColoredHelp => Flags::COLORED_HELP, - ColorAlways => Flags::COLOR_ALWAYS, - ColorAuto => Flags::COLOR_AUTO, - ColorNever => Flags::COLOR_NEVER, - DontDelimitTrailingValues => Flags::DONT_DELIM_TRAIL, - DontCollapseArgsInUsage => Flags::DONT_COLLAPSE_ARGS, - DeriveDisplayOrder => Flags::DERIVE_DISP_ORDER, - DisableHelpFlags => Flags::DISABLE_HELP_FLAGS, - DisableHelpSubcommand => Flags::DISABLE_HELP_SC, - DisableVersion => Flags::DISABLE_VERSION, - GlobalVersion => Flags::GLOBAL_VERSION, - HidePossibleValuesInHelp => Flags::NO_POS_VALUES, - Hidden => Flags::HIDDEN, - LowIndexMultiplePositional => Flags::LOW_INDEX_MUL_POS, - NeedsLongHelp => Flags::NEEDS_LONG_HELP, - NeedsLongVersion => Flags::NEEDS_LONG_VERSION, - NeedsSubcommandHelp => Flags::NEEDS_SC_HELP, - NoBinaryName => Flags::NO_BIN_NAME, - PropagateGlobalValuesDown=> Flags::PROPAGATE_VALS_DOWN, - StrictUtf8 => Flags::UTF8_STRICT, - SubcommandsNegateReqs => Flags::SC_NEGATE_REQS, - SubcommandRequired => Flags::SC_REQUIRED, - SubcommandRequiredElseHelp => Flags::SC_REQUIRED_ELSE_HELP, - TrailingVarArg => Flags::TRAILING_VARARG, - UnifiedHelpMessage => Flags::UNIFIED_HELP, - NextLineHelp => Flags::NEXT_LINE_HELP, - VersionlessSubcommands => Flags::VERSIONLESS_SC, - WaitOnError => Flags::WAIT_ON_ERROR, - TrailingValues => Flags::TRAILING_VALUES, - ValidNegNumFound => Flags::VALID_NEG_NUM_FOUND, - Propagated => Flags::PROPAGATED, - ValidArgFound => Flags::VALID_ARG_FOUND, - InferSubcommands => Flags::INFER_SUBCOMMANDS, - ContainsLast => Flags::CONTAINS_LAST - } -} - -/// Application level settings, which affect how [`App`] operates -/// -/// **NOTE:** When these settings are used, they apply only to current command, and are *not* -/// propagated down or up through child or parent subcommands -/// -/// [`App`]: ./struct.App.html -#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Copy, Clone)] -pub enum AppSettings { - /// Specifies that any invalid UTF-8 code points should *not* be treated as an error. - /// This is the default behavior of `clap`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** Using argument values with invalid UTF-8 code points requires using - /// [`ArgMatches::os_value_of`], [`ArgMatches::os_values_of`], [`ArgMatches::lossy_value_of`], - /// or [`ArgMatches::lossy_values_of`] for those particular arguments which may contain invalid - /// UTF-8 values - /// - /// **NOTE:** This rule only applies to argument values, as flags, options, and - /// [`SubCommand`]s themselves only allow valid UTF-8 code points. - /// - /// # Platform Specific - /// - /// Non Windows systems only - /// - /// # Examples - /// - #[cfg_attr(not(unix), doc = " ```ignore")] - #[cfg_attr(unix, doc = " ```")] - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings}; - /// use std::ffi::OsString; - /// use std::os::unix::ffi::{OsStrExt,OsStringExt}; - /// - /// let r = App::new("myprog") - /// //.setting(AppSettings::AllowInvalidUtf8) - /// .arg_from_usage("<arg> 'some positional arg'") - /// .get_matches_from_safe( - /// vec![ - /// OsString::from("myprog"), - /// OsString::from_vec(vec![0xe9])]); - /// - /// assert!(r.is_ok()); - /// let m = r.unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of_os("arg").unwrap().as_bytes(), &[0xe9]); - /// ``` - /// [`ArgMatches::os_value_of`]: ./struct.ArgMatches.html#method.os_value_of - /// [`ArgMatches::os_values_of`]: ./struct.ArgMatches.html#method.os_values_of - /// [`ArgMatches::lossy_value_of`]: ./struct.ArgMatches.html#method.lossy_value_of - /// [`ArgMatches::lossy_values_of`]: ./struct.ArgMatches.html#method.lossy_values_of - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - AllowInvalidUtf8, - - /// Essentially sets [`Arg::overrides_with("itself")`] for all arguments. - /// - /// **WARNING:** Positional arguments cannot override themselves (or we would never be able - /// to advance to the next positional). This setting ignores positional arguments. - /// [`Arg::overrides_with("itself")`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.overrides_with - AllArgsOverrideSelf, - - /// Specifies that leading hyphens are allowed in argument *values*, such as negative numbers - /// like `-10`. (which would otherwise be parsed as another flag or option) - /// - /// **NOTE:** Use this setting with caution as it silences certain circumstances which would - /// otherwise be an error (such as accidentally forgetting to specify a value for leading - /// option). It is preferred to set this on a per argument basis, via [`Arg::allow_hyphen_values`] - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{Arg, App, AppSettings}; - /// // Imagine you needed to represent negative numbers as well, such as -10 - /// let m = App::new("nums") - /// .setting(AppSettings::AllowLeadingHyphen) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("neg").index(1)) - /// .get_matches_from(vec![ - /// "nums", "-20" - /// ]); - /// - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("neg"), Some("-20")); - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`Arg::allow_hyphen_values`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.allow_hyphen_values - AllowLeadingHyphen, - - /// Allows negative numbers to pass as values. This is similar to - /// `AllowLeadingHyphen` except that it only allows numbers, all - /// other undefined leading hyphens will fail to parse. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// let res = App::new("myprog") - /// .version("v1.1") - /// .setting(AppSettings::AllowNegativeNumbers) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("num")) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog", "-20" - /// ]); - /// assert!(res.is_ok()); - /// let m = res.unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("num").unwrap(), "-20"); - /// ``` - /// [`AllowLeadingHyphen`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html#variant.AllowLeadingHyphen - AllowNegativeNumbers, - - /// Allows one to implement two styles of CLIs where positionals can be used out of order. - /// - /// The first example is a CLI where the second to last positional argument is optional, but - /// the final positional argument is required. Such as `$ prog [optional] <required>` where one - /// of the two following usages is allowed: - /// - /// * `$ prog [optional] <required>` - /// * `$ prog <required>` - /// - /// This would otherwise not be allowed. This is useful when `[optional]` has a default value. - /// - /// **Note:** when using this style of "missing positionals" the final positional *must* be - /// [required] if `--` will not be used to skip to the final positional argument. - /// - /// **Note:** This style also only allows a single positional argument to be "skipped" without - /// the use of `--`. To skip more than one, see the second example. - /// - /// The second example is when one wants to skip multiple optional positional arguments, and use - /// of the `--` operator is OK (but not required if all arguments will be specified anyways). - /// - /// For example, imagine a CLI which has three positional arguments `[foo] [bar] [baz]...` where - /// `baz` accepts multiple values (similar to man `ARGS...` style training arguments). - /// - /// With this setting the following invocations are possible: - /// - /// * `$ prog foo bar baz1 baz2 baz3` - /// * `$ prog foo -- baz1 baz2 baz3` - /// * `$ prog -- baz1 baz2 baz3` - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// Style number one from above: - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// // Assume there is an external subcommand named "subcmd" - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::AllowMissingPositional) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("arg1")) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("arg2") - /// .required(true)) - /// .get_matches_from(vec![ - /// "prog", "other" - /// ]); - /// - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("arg1"), None); - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("arg2"), Some("other")); - /// ``` - /// - /// Now the same example, but using a default value for the first optional positional argument - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// // Assume there is an external subcommand named "subcmd" - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::AllowMissingPositional) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("arg1") - /// .default_value("something")) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("arg2") - /// .required(true)) - /// .get_matches_from(vec![ - /// "prog", "other" - /// ]); - /// - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("arg1"), Some("something")); - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("arg2"), Some("other")); - /// ``` - /// Style number two from above: - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// // Assume there is an external subcommand named "subcmd" - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::AllowMissingPositional) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("foo")) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("bar")) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("baz").multiple(true)) - /// .get_matches_from(vec![ - /// "prog", "foo", "bar", "baz1", "baz2", "baz3" - /// ]); - /// - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("foo"), Some("foo")); - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("bar"), Some("bar")); - /// assert_eq!(m.values_of("baz").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &["baz1", "baz2", "baz3"]); - /// ``` - /// - /// Now notice if we don't specify `foo` or `baz` but use the `--` operator. - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// // Assume there is an external subcommand named "subcmd" - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::AllowMissingPositional) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("foo")) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("bar")) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("baz").multiple(true)) - /// .get_matches_from(vec![ - /// "prog", "--", "baz1", "baz2", "baz3" - /// ]); - /// - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("foo"), None); - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("bar"), None); - /// assert_eq!(m.values_of("baz").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &["baz1", "baz2", "baz3"]); - /// ``` - /// [required]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.required - AllowMissingPositional, - - /// Specifies that an unexpected positional argument, - /// which would otherwise cause a [`ErrorKind::UnknownArgument`] error, - /// should instead be treated as a [`SubCommand`] within the [`ArgMatches`] struct. - /// - /// **NOTE:** Use this setting with caution, - /// as a truly unexpected argument (i.e. one that is *NOT* an external subcommand) - /// will **not** cause an error and instead be treated as a potential subcommand. - /// One should check for such cases manually and inform the user appropriately. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings}; - /// // Assume there is an external subcommand named "subcmd" - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::AllowExternalSubcommands) - /// .get_matches_from(vec![ - /// "myprog", "subcmd", "--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag" - /// ]); - /// - /// // All trailing arguments will be stored under the subcommand's sub-matches using an empty - /// // string argument name - /// match m.subcommand() { - /// (external, Some(ext_m)) => { - /// let ext_args: Vec<&str> = ext_m.values_of("").unwrap().collect(); - /// assert_eq!(external, "subcmd"); - /// assert_eq!(ext_args, ["--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag"]); - /// }, - /// _ => {}, - /// } - /// ``` - /// [`ErrorKind::UnknownArgument`]: ./enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.UnknownArgument - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`ArgMatches`]: ./struct.ArgMatches.html - AllowExternalSubcommands, - - /// Specifies that use of a valid [argument] negates [subcommands] being used after. By default - /// `clap` allows arguments between subcommands such as - /// `<cmd> [cmd_args] <cmd2> [cmd2_args] <cmd3> [cmd3_args]`. This setting disables that - /// functionality and says that arguments can only follow the *final* subcommand. For instance - /// using this setting makes only the following invocations possible: - /// - /// * `<cmd> <cmd2> <cmd3> [cmd3_args]` - /// * `<cmd> <cmd2> [cmd2_args]` - /// * `<cmd> [cmd_args]` - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::ArgsNegateSubcommands) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [subcommands]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [argument]: ./struct.Arg.html - ArgsNegateSubcommands, - - /// Specifies that the help text should be displayed (and then exit gracefully), - /// if no arguments are present at runtime (i.e. an empty run such as, `$ myprog`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** [`SubCommand`]s count as arguments - /// - /// **NOTE:** Setting [`Arg::default_value`] effectively disables this option as it will - /// ensure that some argument is always present. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::ArgRequiredElseHelp) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`Arg::default_value`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.default_value - ArgRequiredElseHelp, - - /// Uses colorized help messages. - /// - /// **NOTE:** Must be compiled with the `color` cargo feature - /// - /// # Platform Specific - /// - /// This setting only applies to Unix, Linux, and macOS (i.e. non-Windows platforms) - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::ColoredHelp) - /// .get_matches(); - /// ``` - ColoredHelp, - - /// Enables colored output only when the output is going to a terminal or TTY. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This is the default behavior of `clap`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** Must be compiled with the `color` cargo feature. - /// - /// # Platform Specific - /// - /// This setting only applies to Unix, Linux, and macOS (i.e. non-Windows platforms). - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::ColorAuto) - /// .get_matches(); - /// ``` - ColorAuto, - - /// Enables colored output regardless of whether or not the output is going to a terminal/TTY. - /// - /// **NOTE:** Must be compiled with the `color` cargo feature. - /// - /// # Platform Specific - /// - /// This setting only applies to Unix, Linux, and macOS (i.e. non-Windows platforms). - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::ColorAlways) - /// .get_matches(); - /// ``` - ColorAlways, - - /// Disables colored output no matter if the output is going to a terminal/TTY, or not. - /// - /// **NOTE:** Must be compiled with the `color` cargo feature - /// - /// # Platform Specific - /// - /// This setting only applies to Unix, Linux, and macOS (i.e. non-Windows platforms) - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::ColorNever) - /// .get_matches(); - /// ``` - ColorNever, - - /// Disables the automatic collapsing of positional args into `[ARGS]` inside the usage string - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::DontCollapseArgsInUsage) - /// .get_matches(); - /// ``` - DontCollapseArgsInUsage, - - /// Disables the automatic delimiting of values when `--` or [`AppSettings::TrailingVarArg`] - /// was used. - /// - /// **NOTE:** The same thing can be done manually by setting the final positional argument to - /// [`Arg::use_delimiter(false)`]. Using this setting is safer, because it's easier to locate - /// when making changes. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::DontDelimitTrailingValues) - /// .get_matches(); - /// ``` - /// [`AppSettings::TrailingVarArg`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html#variant.TrailingVarArg - /// [`Arg::use_delimiter(false)`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.use_delimiter - DontDelimitTrailingValues, - - /// Disables `-h` and `--help` [`App`] without affecting any of the [`SubCommand`]s - /// (Defaults to `false`; application *does* have help flags) - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings, ErrorKind}; - /// let res = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::DisableHelpFlags) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog", "-h" - /// ]); - /// assert!(res.is_err()); - /// assert_eq!(res.unwrap_err().kind, ErrorKind::UnknownArgument); - /// ``` - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, SubCommand, AppSettings, ErrorKind}; - /// let res = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::DisableHelpFlags) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test")) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog", "test", "-h" - /// ]); - /// assert!(res.is_err()); - /// assert_eq!(res.unwrap_err().kind, ErrorKind::HelpDisplayed); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`App`]: ./struct.App.html - DisableHelpFlags, - - /// Disables the `help` subcommand - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings, ErrorKind, SubCommand}; - /// let res = App::new("myprog") - /// .version("v1.1") - /// .setting(AppSettings::DisableHelpSubcommand) - /// // Normally, creating a subcommand causes a `help` subcommand to automatically - /// // be generated as well - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test")) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog", "help" - /// ]); - /// assert!(res.is_err()); - /// assert_eq!(res.unwrap_err().kind, ErrorKind::UnknownArgument); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - DisableHelpSubcommand, - - /// Disables `-V` and `--version` [`App`] without affecting any of the [`SubCommand`]s - /// (Defaults to `false`; application *does* have a version flag) - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings, ErrorKind}; - /// let res = App::new("myprog") - /// .version("v1.1") - /// .setting(AppSettings::DisableVersion) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog", "-V" - /// ]); - /// assert!(res.is_err()); - /// assert_eq!(res.unwrap_err().kind, ErrorKind::UnknownArgument); - /// ``` - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, SubCommand, AppSettings, ErrorKind}; - /// let res = App::new("myprog") - /// .version("v1.1") - /// .setting(AppSettings::DisableVersion) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test")) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog", "test", "-V" - /// ]); - /// assert!(res.is_err()); - /// assert_eq!(res.unwrap_err().kind, ErrorKind::VersionDisplayed); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`App`]: ./struct.App.html - DisableVersion, - - /// Displays the arguments and [`SubCommand`]s in the help message in the order that they were - /// declared in, and not alphabetically which is the default. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::DeriveDisplayOrder) - /// .get_matches(); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - DeriveDisplayOrder, - - /// Specifies to use the version of the current command for all child [`SubCommand`]s. - /// (Defaults to `false`; subcommands have independent version strings from their parents.) - /// - /// **NOTE:** The version for the current command **and** this setting must be set **prior** to - /// adding any child subcommands - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .version("v1.1") - /// .setting(AppSettings::GlobalVersion) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test")) - /// .get_matches(); - /// // running `$ myprog test --version` will display - /// // "myprog-test v1.1" - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - GlobalVersion, - - /// Specifies that this [`SubCommand`] should be hidden from help messages - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings, SubCommand}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test") - /// .setting(AppSettings::Hidden)) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - Hidden, - - /// Tells `clap` *not* to print possible values when displaying help information. - /// This can be useful if there are many values, or they are explained elsewhere. - HidePossibleValuesInHelp, - - /// Tries to match unknown args to partial [`subcommands`] or their [aliases]. For example to - /// match a subcommand named `test`, one could use `t`, `te`, `tes`, and `test`. - /// - /// **NOTE:** The match *must not* be ambiguous at all in order to succeed. i.e. to match `te` - /// to `test` there could not also be a subcommand or alias `temp` because both start with `te` - /// - /// **CAUTION:** This setting can interfere with [positional/free arguments], take care when - /// designing CLIs which allow inferred subcommands and have potential positional/free - /// arguments whose values could start with the same characters as subcommands. If this is the - /// case, it's recommended to use settings such as [`AppSeettings::ArgsNegateSubcommands`] in - /// conjunction with this setting. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// let m = App::new("prog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::InferSubcommands) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test")) - /// .get_matches_from(vec![ - /// "prog", "te" - /// ]); - /// assert_eq!(m.subcommand_name(), Some("test")); - /// ``` - /// [`subcommands`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [positional/free arguments]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.index - /// [aliases]: ./struct.App.html#method.alias - /// [`AppSeettings::ArgsNegateSubcommands`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html#variant.ArgsNegateSubcommands - InferSubcommands, - - /// Specifies that the parser should not assume the first argument passed is the binary name. - /// This is normally the case when using a "daemon" style mode, or an interactive CLI where one - /// one would not normally type the binary or program name for each command. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::NoBinaryName) - /// .arg(Arg::from_usage("<cmd>... 'commands to run'")) - /// .get_matches_from(vec!["command", "set"]); - /// - /// let cmds: Vec<&str> = m.values_of("cmd").unwrap().collect(); - /// assert_eq!(cmds, ["command", "set"]); - /// ``` - NoBinaryName, - - /// Places the help string for all arguments on the line after the argument. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::NextLineHelp) - /// .get_matches(); - /// ``` - NextLineHelp, - - /// **DEPRECATED**: This setting is no longer required in order to propagate values up or down - /// - /// Specifies that the parser should propagate global arg's values down or up through any *used* - /// child subcommands. Meaning, if a subcommand wasn't used, the values won't be propagated to - /// said subcommand. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings, SubCommand}; - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .arg(Arg::from_usage("[cmd] 'command to run'") - /// .global(true)) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("foo")) - /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myprog", "set", "foo"]); - /// - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("cmd"), Some("set")); - /// - /// let sub_m = m.subcommand_matches("foo").unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(sub_m.value_of("cmd"), Some("set")); - /// ``` - /// Now doing the same thing, but *not* using any subcommands will result in the value not being - /// propagated down. - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings, SubCommand}; - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .arg(Arg::from_usage("[cmd] 'command to run'") - /// .global(true)) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("foo")) - /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myprog", "set"]); - /// - /// assert_eq!(m.value_of("cmd"), Some("set")); - /// - /// assert!(m.subcommand_matches("foo").is_none()); - /// ``` - #[deprecated(since = "2.27.0", note = "No longer required to propagate values")] - PropagateGlobalValuesDown, - - /// Allows [`SubCommand`]s to override all requirements of the parent command. - /// For example if you had a subcommand or top level application with a required argument - /// that is only required as long as there is no subcommand present, - /// using this setting would allow you to set those arguments to [`Arg::required(true)`] - /// and yet receive no error so long as the user uses a valid subcommand instead. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This defaults to false (using subcommand does *not* negate requirements) - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// This first example shows that it is an error to not use a required argument - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings, SubCommand, ErrorKind}; - /// let err = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::SubcommandsNegateReqs) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("opt").required(true)) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test")) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog" - /// ]); - /// assert!(err.is_err()); - /// assert_eq!(err.unwrap_err().kind, ErrorKind::MissingRequiredArgument); - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// - /// This next example shows that it is no longer error to not use a required argument if a - /// valid subcommand is used. - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings, SubCommand, ErrorKind}; - /// let noerr = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::SubcommandsNegateReqs) - /// .arg(Arg::with_name("opt").required(true)) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test")) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog", "test" - /// ]); - /// assert!(noerr.is_ok()); - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`Arg::required(true)`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.required - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - SubcommandsNegateReqs, - - /// Specifies that the help text should be displayed (before exiting gracefully) if no - /// [`SubCommand`]s are present at runtime (i.e. an empty run such as `$ myprog`). - /// - /// **NOTE:** This should *not* be used with [`AppSettings::SubcommandRequired`] as they do - /// nearly same thing; this prints the help text, and the other prints an error. - /// - /// **NOTE:** If the user specifies arguments at runtime, but no subcommand the help text will - /// still be displayed and exit. If this is *not* the desired result, consider using - /// [`AppSettings::ArgRequiredElseHelp`] instead. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::SubcommandRequiredElseHelp) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`AppSettings::SubcommandRequired`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html#variant.SubcommandRequired - /// [`AppSettings::ArgRequiredElseHelp`]: ./enum.AppSettings.html#variant.ArgRequiredElseHelp - SubcommandRequiredElseHelp, - - /// Specifies that any invalid UTF-8 code points should be treated as an error and fail - /// with a [`ErrorKind::InvalidUtf8`] error. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This rule only applies to argument values; Things such as flags, options, and - /// [`SubCommand`]s themselves only allow valid UTF-8 code points. - /// - /// # Platform Specific - /// - /// Non Windows systems only - /// - /// # Examples - /// - #[cfg_attr(not(unix), doc = " ```ignore")] - #[cfg_attr(unix, doc = " ```")] - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings, ErrorKind}; - /// use std::ffi::OsString; - /// use std::os::unix::ffi::OsStringExt; - /// - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::StrictUtf8) - /// .arg_from_usage("<arg> 'some positional arg'") - /// .get_matches_from_safe( - /// vec![ - /// OsString::from("myprog"), - /// OsString::from_vec(vec![0xe9])]); - /// - /// assert!(m.is_err()); - /// assert_eq!(m.unwrap_err().kind, ErrorKind::InvalidUtf8); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - /// [`ErrorKind::InvalidUtf8`]: ./enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.InvalidUtf8 - StrictUtf8, - - /// Allows specifying that if no [`SubCommand`] is present at runtime, - /// error and exit gracefully. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This defaults to `false` (subcommands do *not* need to be present) - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, AppSettings, SubCommand, ErrorKind}; - /// let err = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::SubcommandRequired) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test")) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog", - /// ]); - /// assert!(err.is_err()); - /// assert_eq!(err.unwrap_err().kind, ErrorKind::MissingSubcommand); - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - SubcommandRequired, - - /// Specifies that the final positional argument is a "VarArg" and that `clap` should not - /// attempt to parse any further args. - /// - /// The values of the trailing positional argument will contain all args from itself on. - /// - /// **NOTE:** The final positional argument **must** have [`Arg::multiple(true)`] or the usage - /// string equivalent. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// let m = App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::TrailingVarArg) - /// .arg(Arg::from_usage("<cmd>... 'commands to run'")) - /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myprog", "arg1", "-r", "val1"]); - /// - /// let trail: Vec<&str> = m.values_of("cmd").unwrap().collect(); - /// assert_eq!(trail, ["arg1", "-r", "val1"]); - /// ``` - /// [`Arg::multiple(true)`]: ./struct.Arg.html#method.multiple - TrailingVarArg, - - /// Groups flags and options together, presenting a more unified help message - /// (a la `getopts` or `docopt` style). - /// - /// The default is that the auto-generated help message will group flags, and options - /// separately. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This setting is cosmetic only and does not affect any functionality. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```no_run - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, SubCommand, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::UnifiedHelpMessage) - /// .get_matches(); - /// // running `myprog --help` will display a unified "docopt" or "getopts" style help message - /// ``` - UnifiedHelpMessage, - - /// Disables `-V` and `--version` for all [`SubCommand`]s - /// (Defaults to `false`; subcommands *do* have version flags.) - /// - /// **NOTE:** This setting must be set **prior** to adding any subcommands. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, SubCommand, AppSettings, ErrorKind}; - /// let res = App::new("myprog") - /// .version("v1.1") - /// .setting(AppSettings::VersionlessSubcommands) - /// .subcommand(SubCommand::with_name("test")) - /// .get_matches_from_safe(vec![ - /// "myprog", "test", "-V" - /// ]); - /// assert!(res.is_err()); - /// assert_eq!(res.unwrap_err().kind, ErrorKind::UnknownArgument); - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - VersionlessSubcommands, - - /// Will display a message "Press \[ENTER\]/\[RETURN\] to continue..." and wait for user before - /// exiting - /// - /// This is most useful when writing an application which is run from a GUI shortcut, or on - /// Windows where a user tries to open the binary by double-clicking instead of using the - /// command line. - /// - /// **NOTE:** This setting is **not** recursive with [`SubCommand`]s, meaning if you wish this - /// behavior for all subcommands, you must set this on each command (needing this is extremely - /// rare) - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ```rust - /// # use clap::{App, Arg, AppSettings}; - /// App::new("myprog") - /// .setting(AppSettings::WaitOnError) - /// # ; - /// ``` - /// [`SubCommand`]: ./struct.SubCommand.html - WaitOnError, - - #[doc(hidden)] NeedsLongVersion, - - #[doc(hidden)] NeedsLongHelp, - - #[doc(hidden)] NeedsSubcommandHelp, - - #[doc(hidden)] LowIndexMultiplePositional, - - #[doc(hidden)] TrailingValues, - - #[doc(hidden)] ValidNegNumFound, - - #[doc(hidden)] Propagated, - - #[doc(hidden)] ValidArgFound, - - #[doc(hidden)] ContainsLast, -} - -impl FromStr for AppSettings { - type Err = String; - fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, <Self as FromStr>::Err> { - match &*s.to_ascii_lowercase() { - "disablehelpflags" => Ok(AppSettings::DisableHelpFlags), - "argrequiredelsehelp" => Ok(AppSettings::ArgRequiredElseHelp), - "argsnegatesubcommands" => Ok(AppSettings::ArgsNegateSubcommands), - "allowinvalidutf8" => Ok(AppSettings::AllowInvalidUtf8), - "allowleadinghyphen" => Ok(AppSettings::AllowLeadingHyphen), - "allowexternalsubcommands" => Ok(AppSettings::AllowExternalSubcommands), - "allownegativenumbers" => Ok(AppSettings::AllowNegativeNumbers), - "colorauto" => Ok(AppSettings::ColorAuto), - "coloralways" => Ok(AppSettings::ColorAlways), - "colornever" => Ok(AppSettings::ColorNever), - "coloredhelp" => Ok(AppSettings::ColoredHelp), - "derivedisplayorder" => Ok(AppSettings::DeriveDisplayOrder), - "dontcollapseargsinusage" => Ok(AppSettings::DontCollapseArgsInUsage), - "dontdelimittrailingvalues" => Ok(AppSettings::DontDelimitTrailingValues), - "disablehelpsubcommand" => Ok(AppSettings::DisableHelpSubcommand), - "disableversion" => Ok(AppSettings::DisableVersion), - "globalversion" => Ok(AppSettings::GlobalVersion), - "hidden" => Ok(AppSettings::Hidden), - "hidepossiblevaluesinhelp" => Ok(AppSettings::HidePossibleValuesInHelp), - "infersubcommands" => Ok(AppSettings::InferSubcommands), - "lowindexmultiplepositional" => Ok(AppSettings::LowIndexMultiplePositional), - "nobinaryname" => Ok(AppSettings::NoBinaryName), - "nextlinehelp" => Ok(AppSettings::NextLineHelp), - "strictutf8" => Ok(AppSettings::StrictUtf8), - "subcommandsnegatereqs" => Ok(AppSettings::SubcommandsNegateReqs), - "subcommandrequired" => Ok(AppSettings::SubcommandRequired), - "subcommandrequiredelsehelp" => Ok(AppSettings::SubcommandRequiredElseHelp), - "trailingvararg" => Ok(AppSettings::TrailingVarArg), - "unifiedhelpmessage" => Ok(AppSettings::UnifiedHelpMessage), - "versionlesssubcommands" => Ok(AppSettings::VersionlessSubcommands), - "waitonerror" => Ok(AppSettings::WaitOnError), - "validnegnumfound" => Ok(AppSettings::ValidNegNumFound), - "validargfound" => Ok(AppSettings::ValidArgFound), - "propagated" => Ok(AppSettings::Propagated), - "trailingvalues" => Ok(AppSettings::TrailingValues), - _ => Err("unknown AppSetting, cannot convert from str".to_owned()), - } - } -} - -#[cfg(test)] -mod test { - use super::AppSettings; - - #[test] - fn app_settings_fromstr() { - assert_eq!( - "disablehelpflags".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::DisableHelpFlags - ); - assert_eq!( - "argsnegatesubcommands".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::ArgsNegateSubcommands - ); - assert_eq!( - "argrequiredelsehelp".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::ArgRequiredElseHelp - ); - assert_eq!( - "allowexternalsubcommands".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::AllowExternalSubcommands - ); - assert_eq!( - "allowinvalidutf8".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::AllowInvalidUtf8 - ); - assert_eq!( - "allowleadinghyphen".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::AllowLeadingHyphen - ); - assert_eq!( - "allownegativenumbers".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::AllowNegativeNumbers - ); - assert_eq!( - "coloredhelp".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::ColoredHelp - ); - assert_eq!( - "colorauto".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::ColorAuto - ); - assert_eq!( - "coloralways".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::ColorAlways - ); - assert_eq!( - "colornever".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::ColorNever - ); - assert_eq!( - "disablehelpsubcommand".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::DisableHelpSubcommand - ); - assert_eq!( - "disableversion".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::DisableVersion - ); - assert_eq!( - "dontcollapseargsinusage".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::DontCollapseArgsInUsage - ); - assert_eq!( - "dontdelimittrailingvalues".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::DontDelimitTrailingValues - ); - assert_eq!( - "derivedisplayorder".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::DeriveDisplayOrder - ); - assert_eq!( - "globalversion".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::GlobalVersion - ); - assert_eq!( - "hidden".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::Hidden - ); - assert_eq!( - "hidepossiblevaluesinhelp".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::HidePossibleValuesInHelp - ); - assert_eq!( - "lowindexmultiplePositional".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::LowIndexMultiplePositional - ); - assert_eq!( - "nobinaryname".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::NoBinaryName - ); - assert_eq!( - "nextlinehelp".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::NextLineHelp - ); - assert_eq!( - "subcommandsnegatereqs".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::SubcommandsNegateReqs - ); - assert_eq!( - "subcommandrequired".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::SubcommandRequired - ); - assert_eq!( - "subcommandrequiredelsehelp".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::SubcommandRequiredElseHelp - ); - assert_eq!( - "strictutf8".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::StrictUtf8 - ); - assert_eq!( - "trailingvararg".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::TrailingVarArg - ); - assert_eq!( - "unifiedhelpmessage".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::UnifiedHelpMessage - ); - assert_eq!( - "versionlesssubcommands".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::VersionlessSubcommands - ); - assert_eq!( - "waitonerror".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::WaitOnError - ); - assert_eq!( - "validnegnumfound".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::ValidNegNumFound - ); - assert_eq!( - "validargfound".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::ValidArgFound - ); - assert_eq!( - "propagated".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::Propagated - ); - assert_eq!( - "trailingvalues".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::TrailingValues - ); - assert_eq!( - "infersubcommands".parse::<AppSettings>().unwrap(), - AppSettings::InferSubcommands - ); - assert!("hahahaha".parse::<AppSettings>().is_err()); - } -} diff --git a/clap/src/app/usage.rs b/clap/src/app/usage.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 6090588..0000000 --- a/clap/src/app/usage.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,479 +0,0 @@ -// std -use std::collections::{BTreeMap, VecDeque}; - -// Internal -use INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG; -use args::{AnyArg, ArgMatcher, PosBuilder}; -use args::settings::ArgSettings; -use app::settings::AppSettings as AS; -use app::parser::Parser; - -// Creates a usage string for display. This happens just after all arguments were parsed, but before -// any subcommands have been parsed (so as to give subcommands their own usage recursively) -pub fn create_usage_with_title(p: &Parser, used: &[&str]) -> String { - debugln!("usage::create_usage_with_title;"); - let mut usage = String::with_capacity(75); - usage.push_str("USAGE:\n "); - usage.push_str(&*create_usage_no_title(p, used)); - usage -} - -// Creates a usage string to be used in error message (i.e. one with currently used args) -pub fn create_error_usage<'a, 'b>( - p: &Parser<'a, 'b>, - matcher: &'b ArgMatcher<'a>, - extra: Option<&str>, -) -> String { - let mut args: Vec<_> = matcher - .arg_names() - .iter() - .filter(|n| { - if let Some(o) = find_by_name!(p, **n, opts, iter) { - !o.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) && !o.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden) - } else if let Some(p) = find_by_name!(p, **n, positionals, values) { - !p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) && p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden) - } else { - true // flags can't be required, so they're always true - } - }) - .map(|&n| n) - .collect(); - if let Some(r) = extra { - args.push(r); - } - create_usage_with_title(p, &*args) -} - -// Creates a usage string (*without title*) if one was not provided by the user manually. -pub fn create_usage_no_title(p: &Parser, used: &[&str]) -> String { - debugln!("usage::create_usage_no_title;"); - if let Some(u) = p.meta.usage_str { - String::from(&*u) - } else if used.is_empty() { - create_help_usage(p, true) - } else { - create_smart_usage(p, used) - } -} - -// Creates a usage string for display in help messages (i.e. not for errors) -pub fn create_help_usage(p: &Parser, incl_reqs: bool) -> String { - let mut usage = String::with_capacity(75); - let name = p.meta - .usage - .as_ref() - .unwrap_or_else(|| p.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap_or(&p.meta.name)); - usage.push_str(&*name); - let req_string = if incl_reqs { - let mut reqs: Vec<&str> = p.required().map(|r| &**r).collect(); - reqs.sort(); - reqs.dedup(); - get_required_usage_from(p, &reqs, None, None, false) - .iter() - .fold(String::new(), |a, s| a + &format!(" {}", s)[..]) - } else { - String::new() - }; - - let flags = needs_flags_tag(p); - if flags && !p.is_set(AS::UnifiedHelpMessage) { - usage.push_str(" [FLAGS]"); - } else if flags { - usage.push_str(" [OPTIONS]"); - } - if !p.is_set(AS::UnifiedHelpMessage) && p.opts.iter().any(|o| { - !o.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) && !o.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden) - }) { - usage.push_str(" [OPTIONS]"); - } - - usage.push_str(&req_string[..]); - - let has_last = p.positionals.values().any(|p| p.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)); - // places a '--' in the usage string if there are args and options - // supporting multiple values - if p.opts.iter().any(|o| o.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple)) - && p.positionals - .values() - .any(|p| !p.is_set(ArgSettings::Required)) - && !(p.has_visible_subcommands() || p.is_set(AS::AllowExternalSubcommands)) - && !has_last - { - usage.push_str(" [--]"); - } - let not_req_or_hidden = |p: &PosBuilder| { - (!p.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) || p.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)) - && !p.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden) - }; - if p.has_positionals() && p.positionals.values().any(not_req_or_hidden) { - if let Some(args_tag) = get_args_tag(p, incl_reqs) { - usage.push_str(&*args_tag); - } else { - usage.push_str(" [ARGS]"); - } - if has_last && incl_reqs { - let pos = p.positionals - .values() - .find(|p| p.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - debugln!("usage::create_help_usage: '{}' has .last(true)", pos.name()); - let req = pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Required); - if req - && p.positionals - .values() - .any(|p| !p.is_set(ArgSettings::Required)) - { - usage.push_str(" -- <"); - } else if req { - usage.push_str(" [--] <"); - } else { - usage.push_str(" [-- <"); - } - usage.push_str(&*pos.name_no_brackets()); - usage.push_str(">"); - usage.push_str(pos.multiple_str()); - if !req { - usage.push_str("]"); - } - } - } - - // incl_reqs is only false when this function is called recursively - if p.has_visible_subcommands() && incl_reqs || p.is_set(AS::AllowExternalSubcommands) { - if p.is_set(AS::SubcommandsNegateReqs) || p.is_set(AS::ArgsNegateSubcommands) { - if !p.is_set(AS::ArgsNegateSubcommands) { - usage.push_str("\n "); - usage.push_str(&*create_help_usage(p, false)); - usage.push_str(" <SUBCOMMAND>"); - } else { - usage.push_str("\n "); - usage.push_str(&*name); - usage.push_str(" <SUBCOMMAND>"); - } - } else if p.is_set(AS::SubcommandRequired) || p.is_set(AS::SubcommandRequiredElseHelp) { - usage.push_str(" <SUBCOMMAND>"); - } else { - usage.push_str(" [SUBCOMMAND]"); - } - } - usage.shrink_to_fit(); - debugln!("usage::create_help_usage: usage={}", usage); - usage -} - -// Creates a context aware usage string, or "smart usage" from currently used -// args, and requirements -fn create_smart_usage(p: &Parser, used: &[&str]) -> String { - debugln!("usage::smart_usage;"); - let mut usage = String::with_capacity(75); - let mut hs: Vec<&str> = p.required().map(|s| &**s).collect(); - hs.extend_from_slice(used); - - let r_string = get_required_usage_from(p, &hs, None, None, false) - .iter() - .fold(String::new(), |acc, s| acc + &format!(" {}", s)[..]); - - usage.push_str( - &p.meta - .usage - .as_ref() - .unwrap_or_else(|| p.meta.bin_name.as_ref().unwrap_or(&p.meta.name))[..], - ); - usage.push_str(&*r_string); - if p.is_set(AS::SubcommandRequired) { - usage.push_str(" <SUBCOMMAND>"); - } - usage.shrink_to_fit(); - usage -} - -// Gets the `[ARGS]` tag for the usage string -fn get_args_tag(p: &Parser, incl_reqs: bool) -> Option<String> { - debugln!("usage::get_args_tag;"); - let mut count = 0; - 'outer: for pos in p.positionals - .values() - .filter(|pos| !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Required)) - .filter(|pos| !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden)) - .filter(|pos| !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)) - { - debugln!("usage::get_args_tag:iter:{}:", pos.b.name); - if let Some(g_vec) = p.groups_for_arg(pos.b.name) { - for grp_s in &g_vec { - debugln!("usage::get_args_tag:iter:{}:iter:{};", pos.b.name, grp_s); - // if it's part of a required group we don't want to count it - if p.groups.iter().any(|g| g.required && (&g.name == grp_s)) { - continue 'outer; - } - } - } - count += 1; - debugln!( - "usage::get_args_tag:iter: {} Args not required or hidden", - count - ); - } - if !p.is_set(AS::DontCollapseArgsInUsage) && count > 1 { - debugln!("usage::get_args_tag:iter: More than one, returning [ARGS]"); - return None; // [ARGS] - } else if count == 1 && incl_reqs { - let pos = p.positionals - .values() - .find(|pos| { - !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) && !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden) - && !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Last) - }) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - debugln!( - "usage::get_args_tag:iter: Exactly one, returning '{}'", - pos.name() - ); - return Some(format!( - " [{}]{}", - pos.name_no_brackets(), - pos.multiple_str() - )); - } else if p.is_set(AS::DontCollapseArgsInUsage) && !p.positionals.is_empty() && incl_reqs { - debugln!("usage::get_args_tag:iter: Don't collapse returning all"); - return Some( - p.positionals - .values() - .filter(|pos| !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Required)) - .filter(|pos| !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden)) - .filter(|pos| !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)) - .map(|pos| { - format!(" [{}]{}", pos.name_no_brackets(), pos.multiple_str()) - }) - .collect::<Vec<_>>() - .join(""), - ); - } else if !incl_reqs { - debugln!("usage::get_args_tag:iter: incl_reqs=false, building secondary usage string"); - let highest_req_pos = p.positionals - .iter() - .filter_map(|(idx, pos)| { - if pos.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Required) && !pos.b.is_set(ArgSettings::Last) { - Some(idx) - } else { - None - } - }) - .max() - .unwrap_or_else(|| p.positionals.len()); - return Some( - p.positionals - .iter() - .filter_map(|(idx, pos)| { - if idx <= highest_req_pos { - Some(pos) - } else { - None - } - }) - .filter(|pos| !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Required)) - .filter(|pos| !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden)) - .filter(|pos| !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)) - .map(|pos| { - format!(" [{}]{}", pos.name_no_brackets(), pos.multiple_str()) - }) - .collect::<Vec<_>>() - .join(""), - ); - } - Some("".into()) -} - -// Determines if we need the `[FLAGS]` tag in the usage string -fn needs_flags_tag(p: &Parser) -> bool { - debugln!("usage::needs_flags_tag;"); - 'outer: for f in &p.flags { - debugln!("usage::needs_flags_tag:iter: f={};", f.b.name); - if let Some(l) = f.s.long { - if l == "help" || l == "version" { - // Don't print `[FLAGS]` just for help or version - continue; - } - } - if let Some(g_vec) = p.groups_for_arg(f.b.name) { - for grp_s in &g_vec { - debugln!("usage::needs_flags_tag:iter:iter: grp_s={};", grp_s); - if p.groups.iter().any(|g| &g.name == grp_s && g.required) { - debugln!("usage::needs_flags_tag:iter:iter: Group is required"); - continue 'outer; - } - } - } - if f.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden) { - continue; - } - debugln!("usage::needs_flags_tag:iter: [FLAGS] required"); - return true; - } - - debugln!("usage::needs_flags_tag: [FLAGS] not required"); - false -} - -// Returns the required args in usage string form by fully unrolling all groups -pub fn get_required_usage_from<'a, 'b>( - p: &Parser<'a, 'b>, - reqs: &[&'a str], - matcher: Option<&ArgMatcher<'a>>, - extra: Option<&str>, - incl_last: bool, -) -> VecDeque<String> { - debugln!( - "usage::get_required_usage_from: reqs={:?}, extra={:?}", - reqs, - extra - ); - let mut desc_reqs: Vec<&str> = vec![]; - desc_reqs.extend(extra); - let mut new_reqs: Vec<&str> = vec![]; - macro_rules! get_requires { - (@group $a: ident, $v:ident, $p:ident) => {{ - if let Some(rl) = p.groups.iter() - .filter(|g| g.requires.is_some()) - .find(|g| &g.name == $a) - .map(|g| g.requires.as_ref().unwrap()) { - for r in rl { - if !$p.contains(&r) { - debugln!("usage::get_required_usage_from:iter:{}: adding group req={:?}", - $a, r); - $v.push(r); - } - } - } - }}; - ($a:ident, $what:ident, $how:ident, $v:ident, $p:ident) => {{ - if let Some(rl) = p.$what.$how() - .filter(|a| a.b.requires.is_some()) - .find(|arg| &arg.b.name == $a) - .map(|a| a.b.requires.as_ref().unwrap()) { - for &(_, r) in rl.iter() { - if !$p.contains(&r) { - debugln!("usage::get_required_usage_from:iter:{}: adding arg req={:?}", - $a, r); - $v.push(r); - } - } - } - }}; - } - // initialize new_reqs - for a in reqs { - get_requires!(a, flags, iter, new_reqs, reqs); - get_requires!(a, opts, iter, new_reqs, reqs); - get_requires!(a, positionals, values, new_reqs, reqs); - get_requires!(@group a, new_reqs, reqs); - } - desc_reqs.extend_from_slice(&*new_reqs); - debugln!( - "usage::get_required_usage_from: after init desc_reqs={:?}", - desc_reqs - ); - loop { - let mut tmp = vec![]; - for a in &new_reqs { - get_requires!(a, flags, iter, tmp, desc_reqs); - get_requires!(a, opts, iter, tmp, desc_reqs); - get_requires!(a, positionals, values, tmp, desc_reqs); - get_requires!(@group a, tmp, desc_reqs); - } - if tmp.is_empty() { - debugln!("usage::get_required_usage_from: no more children"); - break; - } else { - debugln!("usage::get_required_usage_from: after iter tmp={:?}", tmp); - debugln!( - "usage::get_required_usage_from: after iter new_reqs={:?}", - new_reqs - ); - desc_reqs.extend_from_slice(&*new_reqs); - new_reqs.clear(); - new_reqs.extend_from_slice(&*tmp); - debugln!( - "usage::get_required_usage_from: after iter desc_reqs={:?}", - desc_reqs - ); - } - } - desc_reqs.extend_from_slice(reqs); - desc_reqs.sort(); - desc_reqs.dedup(); - debugln!( - "usage::get_required_usage_from: final desc_reqs={:?}", - desc_reqs - ); - let mut ret_val = VecDeque::new(); - let args_in_groups = p.groups - .iter() - .filter(|gn| desc_reqs.contains(&gn.name)) - .flat_map(|g| p.arg_names_in_group(g.name)) - .collect::<Vec<_>>(); - - let pmap = if let Some(m) = matcher { - desc_reqs - .iter() - .filter(|a| p.positionals.values().any(|p| &&p.b.name == a)) - .filter(|&pos| !m.contains(pos)) - .filter_map(|pos| p.positionals.values().find(|x| &x.b.name == pos)) - .filter(|&pos| incl_last || !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)) - .filter(|pos| !args_in_groups.contains(&pos.b.name)) - .map(|pos| (pos.index, pos)) - .collect::<BTreeMap<u64, &PosBuilder>>() // sort by index - } else { - desc_reqs - .iter() - .filter(|a| p.positionals.values().any(|pos| &&pos.b.name == a)) - .filter_map(|pos| p.positionals.values().find(|x| &x.b.name == pos)) - .filter(|&pos| incl_last || !pos.is_set(ArgSettings::Last)) - .filter(|pos| !args_in_groups.contains(&pos.b.name)) - .map(|pos| (pos.index, pos)) - .collect::<BTreeMap<u64, &PosBuilder>>() // sort by index - }; - debugln!( - "usage::get_required_usage_from: args_in_groups={:?}", - args_in_groups - ); - for &p in pmap.values() { - let s = p.to_string(); - if args_in_groups.is_empty() || !args_in_groups.contains(&&*s) { - ret_val.push_back(s); - } - } - for a in desc_reqs - .iter() - .filter(|name| !p.positionals.values().any(|p| &&p.b.name == name)) - .filter(|name| !p.groups.iter().any(|g| &&g.name == name)) - .filter(|name| !args_in_groups.contains(name)) - .filter(|name| { - !(matcher.is_some() && matcher.as_ref().unwrap().contains(name)) - }) { - debugln!("usage::get_required_usage_from:iter:{}:", a); - let arg = find_by_name!(p, *a, flags, iter) - .map(|f| f.to_string()) - .unwrap_or_else(|| { - find_by_name!(p, *a, opts, iter) - .map(|o| o.to_string()) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG) - }); - ret_val.push_back(arg); - } - let mut g_vec: Vec<String> = vec![]; - for g in desc_reqs - .iter() - .filter(|n| p.groups.iter().any(|g| &&g.name == n)) - { - let g_string = p.args_in_group(g).join("|"); - let elem = format!("<{}>", &g_string[..g_string.len()]); - if !g_vec.contains(&elem) { - g_vec.push(elem); - } - } - for g in g_vec { - ret_val.push_back(g); - } - - ret_val -} diff --git a/clap/src/app/validator.rs b/clap/src/app/validator.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 181b831..0000000 --- a/clap/src/app/validator.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,573 +0,0 @@ -// std -use std::fmt::Display; -#[allow(deprecated, unused_imports)] -use std::ascii::AsciiExt; - -// Internal -use INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG; -use INVALID_UTF8; -use args::{AnyArg, ArgMatcher, MatchedArg}; -use args::settings::ArgSettings; -use errors::{Error, ErrorKind}; -use errors::Result as ClapResult; -use app::settings::AppSettings as AS; -use app::parser::{ParseResult, Parser}; -use fmt::{Colorizer, ColorizerOption}; -use app::usage; - -pub struct Validator<'a, 'b, 'z>(&'z mut Parser<'a, 'b>) -where - 'a: 'b, - 'b: 'z; - -impl<'a, 'b, 'z> Validator<'a, 'b, 'z> { - pub fn new(p: &'z mut Parser<'a, 'b>) -> Self { Validator(p) } - - pub fn validate( - &mut self, - needs_val_of: ParseResult<'a>, - subcmd_name: Option<String>, - matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>, - ) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Validator::validate;"); - let mut reqs_validated = false; - self.0.add_env(matcher)?; - self.0.add_defaults(matcher)?; - if let ParseResult::Opt(a) = needs_val_of { - debugln!("Validator::validate: needs_val_of={:?}", a); - let o = { - self.0 - .opts - .iter() - .find(|o| o.b.name == a) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG) - .clone() - }; - self.validate_required(matcher)?; - reqs_validated = true; - let should_err = if let Some(v) = matcher.0.args.get(&*o.b.name) { - v.vals.is_empty() && !(o.v.min_vals.is_some() && o.v.min_vals.unwrap() == 0) - } else { - true - }; - if should_err { - return Err(Error::empty_value( - &o, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None), - self.0.color(), - )); - } - } - - if matcher.is_empty() && matcher.subcommand_name().is_none() - && self.0.is_set(AS::ArgRequiredElseHelp) - { - let mut out = vec![]; - self.0.write_help_err(&mut out)?; - return Err(Error { - message: String::from_utf8_lossy(&*out).into_owned(), - kind: ErrorKind::MissingArgumentOrSubcommand, - info: None, - }); - } - self.validate_blacklist(matcher)?; - if !(self.0.is_set(AS::SubcommandsNegateReqs) && subcmd_name.is_some()) && !reqs_validated { - self.validate_required(matcher)?; - } - self.validate_matched_args(matcher)?; - matcher.usage(usage::create_usage_with_title(self.0, &[])); - - Ok(()) - } - - fn validate_arg_values<A>( - &self, - arg: &A, - ma: &MatchedArg, - matcher: &ArgMatcher<'a>, - ) -> ClapResult<()> - where - A: AnyArg<'a, 'b> + Display, - { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_values: arg={:?}", arg.name()); - for val in &ma.vals { - if self.0.is_set(AS::StrictUtf8) && val.to_str().is_none() { - debugln!( - "Validator::validate_arg_values: invalid UTF-8 found in val {:?}", - val - ); - return Err(Error::invalid_utf8( - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None), - self.0.color(), - )); - } - if let Some(p_vals) = arg.possible_vals() { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_values: possible_vals={:?}", p_vals); - let val_str = val.to_string_lossy(); - let ok = if arg.is_set(ArgSettings::CaseInsensitive) { - p_vals.iter().any(|pv| pv.eq_ignore_ascii_case(&*val_str)) - } else { - p_vals.contains(&&*val_str) - }; - if !ok { - return Err(Error::invalid_value( - val_str, - p_vals, - arg, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None), - self.0.color(), - )); - } - } - if !arg.is_set(ArgSettings::EmptyValues) && val.is_empty() - && matcher.contains(&*arg.name()) - { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_values: illegal empty val found"); - return Err(Error::empty_value( - arg, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None), - self.0.color(), - )); - } - if let Some(vtor) = arg.validator() { - debug!("Validator::validate_arg_values: checking validator..."); - if let Err(e) = vtor(val.to_string_lossy().into_owned()) { - sdebugln!("error"); - return Err(Error::value_validation(Some(arg), e, self.0.color())); - } else { - sdebugln!("good"); - } - } - if let Some(vtor) = arg.validator_os() { - debug!("Validator::validate_arg_values: checking validator_os..."); - if let Err(e) = vtor(val) { - sdebugln!("error"); - return Err(Error::value_validation( - Some(arg), - (*e).to_string_lossy().to_string(), - self.0.color(), - )); - } else { - sdebugln!("good"); - } - } - } - Ok(()) - } - - fn build_err(&self, name: &str, matcher: &ArgMatcher) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("build_err!: name={}", name); - let mut c_with = find_from!(self.0, &name, blacklist, matcher); - c_with = c_with.or( - self.0.find_any_arg(name).map_or(None, |aa| aa.blacklist()) - .map_or(None, - |bl| bl.iter().find(|arg| matcher.contains(arg))) - .map_or(None, |an| self.0.find_any_arg(an)) - .map_or(None, |aa| Some(format!("{}", aa))) - ); - debugln!("build_err!: '{:?}' conflicts with '{}'", c_with, &name); -// matcher.remove(&name); - let usg = usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None); - if let Some(f) = find_by_name!(self.0, name, flags, iter) { - debugln!("build_err!: It was a flag..."); - Err(Error::argument_conflict(f, c_with, &*usg, self.0.color())) - } else if let Some(o) = find_by_name!(self.0, name, opts, iter) { - debugln!("build_err!: It was an option..."); - Err(Error::argument_conflict(o, c_with, &*usg, self.0.color())) - } else { - match find_by_name!(self.0, name, positionals, values) { - Some(p) => { - debugln!("build_err!: It was a positional..."); - Err(Error::argument_conflict(p, c_with, &*usg, self.0.color())) - }, - None => panic!(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG) - } - } - } - - fn validate_blacklist(&self, matcher: &mut ArgMatcher) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Validator::validate_blacklist;"); - let mut conflicts: Vec<&str> = vec![]; - for (&name, _) in matcher.iter() { - debugln!("Validator::validate_blacklist:iter:{};", name); - if let Some(grps) = self.0.groups_for_arg(name) { - for grp in &grps { - if let Some(g) = self.0.groups.iter().find(|g| &g.name == grp) { - if !g.multiple { - for arg in &g.args { - if arg == &name { - continue; - } - conflicts.push(arg); - } - } - if let Some(ref gc) = g.conflicts { - conflicts.extend(&*gc); - } - } - } - } - if let Some(arg) = find_any_by_name!(self.0, name) { - if let Some(bl) = arg.blacklist() { - for conf in bl { - if matcher.get(conf).is_some() { - conflicts.push(conf); - } - } - } - } else { - debugln!("Validator::validate_blacklist:iter:{}:group;", name); - let args = self.0.arg_names_in_group(name); - for arg in &args { - debugln!("Validator::validate_blacklist:iter:{}:group:iter:{};", name, arg); - if let Some(bl) = find_any_by_name!(self.0, *arg).unwrap().blacklist() { - for conf in bl { - if matcher.get(conf).is_some() { - conflicts.push(conf); - } - } - } - } - } - } - - for name in &conflicts { - debugln!( - "Validator::validate_blacklist:iter:{}: Checking blacklisted arg", - name - ); - let mut should_err = false; - if self.0.groups.iter().any(|g| &g.name == name) { - debugln!( - "Validator::validate_blacklist:iter:{}: groups contains it...", - name - ); - for n in self.0.arg_names_in_group(name) { - debugln!( - "Validator::validate_blacklist:iter:{}:iter:{}: looking in group...", - name, - n - ); - if matcher.contains(n) { - debugln!( - "Validator::validate_blacklist:iter:{}:iter:{}: matcher contains it...", - name, - n - ); - return self.build_err(n, matcher); - } - } - } else if let Some(ma) = matcher.get(name) { - debugln!( - "Validator::validate_blacklist:iter:{}: matcher contains it...", - name - ); - should_err = ma.occurs > 0; - } - if should_err { - return self.build_err(*name, matcher); - } - } - Ok(()) - } - - fn validate_matched_args(&self, matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Validator::validate_matched_args;"); - for (name, ma) in matcher.iter() { - debugln!( - "Validator::validate_matched_args:iter:{}: vals={:#?}", - name, - ma.vals - ); - if let Some(opt) = find_by_name!(self.0, *name, opts, iter) { - self.validate_arg_num_vals(opt, ma, matcher)?; - self.validate_arg_values(opt, ma, matcher)?; - self.validate_arg_requires(opt, ma, matcher)?; - self.validate_arg_num_occurs(opt, ma, matcher)?; - } else if let Some(flag) = find_by_name!(self.0, *name, flags, iter) { - self.validate_arg_requires(flag, ma, matcher)?; - self.validate_arg_num_occurs(flag, ma, matcher)?; - } else if let Some(pos) = find_by_name!(self.0, *name, positionals, values) { - self.validate_arg_num_vals(pos, ma, matcher)?; - self.validate_arg_num_occurs(pos, ma, matcher)?; - self.validate_arg_values(pos, ma, matcher)?; - self.validate_arg_requires(pos, ma, matcher)?; - } else { - let grp = self.0 - .groups - .iter() - .find(|g| &g.name == name) - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG); - if let Some(ref g_reqs) = grp.requires { - if g_reqs.iter().any(|&n| !matcher.contains(n)) { - return self.missing_required_error(matcher, None); - } - } - } - } - Ok(()) - } - - fn validate_arg_num_occurs<A>( - &self, - a: &A, - ma: &MatchedArg, - matcher: &ArgMatcher, - ) -> ClapResult<()> - where - A: AnyArg<'a, 'b> + Display, - { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_num_occurs: a={};", a.name()); - if ma.occurs > 1 && !a.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) { - // Not the first time, and we don't allow multiples - return Err(Error::unexpected_multiple_usage( - a, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None), - self.0.color(), - )); - } - Ok(()) - } - - fn validate_arg_num_vals<A>( - &self, - a: &A, - ma: &MatchedArg, - matcher: &ArgMatcher, - ) -> ClapResult<()> - where - A: AnyArg<'a, 'b> + Display, - { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_num_vals:{}", a.name()); - if let Some(num) = a.num_vals() { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_num_vals: num_vals set...{}", num); - let should_err = if a.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) { - ((ma.vals.len() as u64) % num) != 0 - } else { - num != (ma.vals.len() as u64) - }; - if should_err { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_num_vals: Sending error WrongNumberOfValues"); - return Err(Error::wrong_number_of_values( - a, - num, - if a.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) { - (ma.vals.len() % num as usize) - } else { - ma.vals.len() - }, - if ma.vals.len() == 1 - || (a.is_set(ArgSettings::Multiple) && (ma.vals.len() % num as usize) == 1) - { - "as" - } else { - "ere" - }, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None), - self.0.color(), - )); - } - } - if let Some(num) = a.max_vals() { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_num_vals: max_vals set...{}", num); - if (ma.vals.len() as u64) > num { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_num_vals: Sending error TooManyValues"); - return Err(Error::too_many_values( - ma.vals - .iter() - .last() - .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG) - .to_str() - .expect(INVALID_UTF8), - a, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None), - self.0.color(), - )); - } - } - let min_vals_zero = if let Some(num) = a.min_vals() { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_num_vals: min_vals set: {}", num); - if (ma.vals.len() as u64) < num && num != 0 { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_num_vals: Sending error TooFewValues"); - return Err(Error::too_few_values( - a, - num, - ma.vals.len(), - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None), - self.0.color(), - )); - } - num == 0 - } else { - false - }; - // Issue 665 (https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/665) - // Issue 1105 (https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/1105) - if a.takes_value() && !min_vals_zero && ma.vals.is_empty() { - return Err(Error::empty_value( - a, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, None), - self.0.color(), - )); - } - Ok(()) - } - - fn validate_arg_requires<A>( - &self, - a: &A, - ma: &MatchedArg, - matcher: &ArgMatcher, - ) -> ClapResult<()> - where - A: AnyArg<'a, 'b> + Display, - { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_requires:{};", a.name()); - if let Some(a_reqs) = a.requires() { - for &(val, name) in a_reqs.iter().filter(|&&(val, _)| val.is_some()) { - let missing_req = - |v| v == val.expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG) && !matcher.contains(name); - if ma.vals.iter().any(missing_req) { - return self.missing_required_error(matcher, None); - } - } - for &(_, name) in a_reqs.iter().filter(|&&(val, _)| val.is_none()) { - if !matcher.contains(name) { - return self.missing_required_error(matcher, Some(name)); - } - } - } - Ok(()) - } - - fn validate_required(&mut self, matcher: &ArgMatcher) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!( - "Validator::validate_required: required={:?};", - self.0.required - ); - - let mut should_err = false; - let mut to_rem = Vec::new(); - for name in &self.0.required { - debugln!("Validator::validate_required:iter:{}:", name); - if matcher.contains(name) { - continue; - } - if to_rem.contains(name) { - continue; - } else if let Some(a) = find_any_by_name!(self.0, *name) { - if self.is_missing_required_ok(a, matcher) { - to_rem.push(a.name()); - if let Some(reqs) = a.requires() { - for r in reqs - .iter() - .filter(|&&(val, _)| val.is_none()) - .map(|&(_, name)| name) - { - to_rem.push(r); - } - } - continue; - } - } - should_err = true; - break; - } - if should_err { - for r in &to_rem { - 'inner: for i in (0 .. self.0.required.len()).rev() { - if &self.0.required[i] == r { - self.0.required.swap_remove(i); - break 'inner; - } - } - } - return self.missing_required_error(matcher, None); - } - - // Validate the conditionally required args - for &(a, v, r) in &self.0.r_ifs { - if let Some(ma) = matcher.get(a) { - if matcher.get(r).is_none() && ma.vals.iter().any(|val| val == v) { - return self.missing_required_error(matcher, Some(r)); - } - } - } - Ok(()) - } - - fn validate_arg_conflicts(&self, a: &AnyArg, matcher: &ArgMatcher) -> Option<bool> { - debugln!("Validator::validate_arg_conflicts: a={:?};", a.name()); - a.blacklist().map(|bl| { - bl.iter().any(|conf| { - matcher.contains(conf) - || self.0 - .groups - .iter() - .find(|g| &g.name == conf) - .map_or(false, |g| g.args.iter().any(|arg| matcher.contains(arg))) - }) - }) - } - - fn validate_required_unless(&self, a: &AnyArg, matcher: &ArgMatcher) -> Option<bool> { - debugln!("Validator::validate_required_unless: a={:?};", a.name()); - macro_rules! check { - ($how:ident, $_self:expr, $a:ident, $m:ident) => {{ - $a.required_unless().map(|ru| { - ru.iter().$how(|n| { - $m.contains(n) || { - if let Some(grp) = $_self.groups.iter().find(|g| &g.name == n) { - grp.args.iter().any(|arg| $m.contains(arg)) - } else { - false - } - } - }) - }) - }}; - } - if a.is_set(ArgSettings::RequiredUnlessAll) { - check!(all, self.0, a, matcher) - } else { - check!(any, self.0, a, matcher) - } - } - - fn missing_required_error(&self, matcher: &ArgMatcher, extra: Option<&str>) -> ClapResult<()> { - debugln!("Validator::missing_required_error: extra={:?}", extra); - let c = Colorizer::new(ColorizerOption { - use_stderr: true, - when: self.0.color(), - }); - let mut reqs = self.0.required.iter().map(|&r| &*r).collect::<Vec<_>>(); - if let Some(r) = extra { - reqs.push(r); - } - reqs.retain(|n| !matcher.contains(n)); - reqs.dedup(); - debugln!("Validator::missing_required_error: reqs={:#?}", reqs); - let req_args = - usage::get_required_usage_from(self.0, &reqs[..], Some(matcher), extra, true) - .iter() - .fold(String::new(), |acc, s| { - acc + &format!("\n {}", c.error(s))[..] - }); - debugln!( - "Validator::missing_required_error: req_args={:#?}", - req_args - ); - Err(Error::missing_required_argument( - &*req_args, - &*usage::create_error_usage(self.0, matcher, extra), - self.0.color(), - )) - } - - #[inline] - fn is_missing_required_ok(&self, a: &AnyArg, matcher: &ArgMatcher) -> bool { - debugln!("Validator::is_missing_required_ok: a={}", a.name()); - self.validate_arg_conflicts(a, matcher).unwrap_or(false) - || self.validate_required_unless(a, matcher).unwrap_or(false) - } -} |