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Diffstat (limited to 'bitflags/src/lib.rs')
| -rw-r--r-- | bitflags/src/lib.rs | 1430 |
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diff --git a/bitflags/src/lib.rs b/bitflags/src/lib.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3929b02 --- /dev/null +++ b/bitflags/src/lib.rs @@ -0,0 +1,1430 @@ +// Copyright 2014 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT +// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at +// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license +// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your +// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed +// except according to those terms. + +//! A typesafe bitmask flag generator useful for sets of C-style bitmask flags. +//! It can be used for creating typesafe wrappers around C APIs. +//! +//! The `bitflags!` macro generates a `struct` that manages a set of flags. The +//! flags should only be defined for integer types, otherwise unexpected type +//! errors may occur at compile time. +//! +//! # Example +//! +//! ``` +//! #[macro_use] +//! extern crate bitflags; +//! +//! bitflags! { +//! struct Flags: u32 { +//! const A = 0b00000001; +//! const B = 0b00000010; +//! const C = 0b00000100; +//! const ABC = Self::A.bits | Self::B.bits | Self::C.bits; +//! } +//! } +//! +//! fn main() { +//! let e1 = Flags::A | Flags::C; +//! let e2 = Flags::B | Flags::C; +//! assert_eq!((e1 | e2), Flags::ABC); // union +//! assert_eq!((e1 & e2), Flags::C); // intersection +//! assert_eq!((e1 - e2), Flags::A); // set difference +//! assert_eq!(!e2, Flags::A); // set complement +//! } +//! ``` +//! +//! See [`example_generated::Flags`](./example_generated/struct.Flags.html) for documentation of code +//! generated by the above `bitflags!` expansion. +//! +//! The generated `struct`s can also be extended with type and trait +//! implementations: +//! +//! ``` +//! #[macro_use] +//! extern crate bitflags; +//! +//! use std::fmt; +//! +//! bitflags! { +//! struct Flags: u32 { +//! const A = 0b00000001; +//! const B = 0b00000010; +//! } +//! } +//! +//! impl Flags { +//! pub fn clear(&mut self) { +//! self.bits = 0; // The `bits` field can be accessed from within the +//! // same module where the `bitflags!` macro was invoked. +//! } +//! } +//! +//! impl fmt::Display for Flags { +//! fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { +//! write!(f, "hi!") +//! } +//! } +//! +//! fn main() { +//! let mut flags = Flags::A | Flags::B; +//! flags.clear(); +//! assert!(flags.is_empty()); +//! assert_eq!(format!("{}", flags), "hi!"); +//! assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::A | Flags::B), "A | B"); +//! assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::B), "B"); +//! } +//! ``` +//! +//! # Visibility +//! +//! The generated struct and its associated flag constants are not exported +//! out of the current module by default. A definition can be exported out of +//! the current module by adding `pub` before `flags`: +//! +//! ``` +//! #[macro_use] +//! extern crate bitflags; +//! +//! mod example { +//! bitflags! { +//! pub struct Flags1: u32 { +//! const A = 0b00000001; +//! } +//! } +//! bitflags! { +//! # pub +//! struct Flags2: u32 { +//! const B = 0b00000010; +//! } +//! } +//! } +//! +//! fn main() { +//! let flag1 = example::Flags1::A; +//! let flag2 = example::Flags2::B; // error: const `B` is private +//! } +//! ``` +//! +//! # Attributes +//! +//! Attributes can be attached to the generated `struct` by placing them +//! before the `flags` keyword. +//! +//! # Trait implementations +//! +//! The `Copy`, `Clone`, `PartialEq`, `Eq`, `PartialOrd`, `Ord` and `Hash` +//! traits automatically derived for the `struct` using the `derive` attribute. +//! Additional traits can be derived by providing an explicit `derive` +//! attribute on `flags`. +//! +//! The `Extend` and `FromIterator` traits are implemented for the `struct`, +//! too: `Extend` adds the union of the instances of the `struct` iterated over, +//! while `FromIterator` calculates the union. +//! +//! The `Binary`, `Debug`, `LowerHex`, `Octal` and `UpperHex` trait is also +//! implemented by displaying the bits value of the internal struct. +//! +//! ## Operators +//! +//! The following operator traits are implemented for the generated `struct`: +//! +//! - `BitOr` and `BitOrAssign`: union +//! - `BitAnd` and `BitAndAssign`: intersection +//! - `BitXor` and `BitXorAssign`: toggle +//! - `Sub` and `SubAssign`: set difference +//! - `Not`: set complement +//! +//! # Methods +//! +//! The following methods are defined for the generated `struct`: +//! +//! - `empty`: an empty set of flags +//! - `all`: the set of all defined flags +//! - `bits`: the raw value of the flags currently stored +//! - `from_bits`: convert from underlying bit representation, unless that +//! representation contains bits that do not correspond to a +//! defined flag +//! - `from_bits_truncate`: convert from underlying bit representation, dropping +//! any bits that do not correspond to defined flags +//! - `from_bits_unchecked`: convert from underlying bit representation, keeping +//! all bits (even those not corresponding to defined +//! flags) +//! - `is_empty`: `true` if no flags are currently stored +//! - `is_all`: `true` if currently set flags exactly equal all defined flags +//! - `intersects`: `true` if there are flags common to both `self` and `other` +//! - `contains`: `true` all of the flags in `other` are contained within `self` +//! - `insert`: inserts the specified flags in-place +//! - `remove`: removes the specified flags in-place +//! - `toggle`: the specified flags will be inserted if not present, and removed +//! if they are. +//! - `set`: inserts or removes the specified flags depending on the passed value +//! +//! ## Default +//! +//! The `Default` trait is not automatically implemented for the generated struct. +//! +//! If your default value is equal to `0` (which is the same value as calling `empty()` +//! on the generated struct), you can simply derive `Default`: +//! +//! ``` +//! #[macro_use] +//! extern crate bitflags; +//! +//! bitflags! { +//! // Results in default value with bits: 0 +//! #[derive(Default)] +//! struct Flags: u32 { +//! const A = 0b00000001; +//! const B = 0b00000010; +//! const C = 0b00000100; +//! } +//! } +//! +//! fn main() { +//! let derived_default: Flags = Default::default(); +//! assert_eq!(derived_default.bits(), 0); +//! } +//! ``` +//! +//! If your default value is not equal to `0` you need to implement `Default` yourself: +//! +//! ``` +//! #[macro_use] +//! extern crate bitflags; +//! +//! bitflags! { +//! struct Flags: u32 { +//! const A = 0b00000001; +//! const B = 0b00000010; +//! const C = 0b00000100; +//! } +//! } +//! +//! // explicit `Default` implementation +//! impl Default for Flags { +//! fn default() -> Flags { +//! Flags::A | Flags::C +//! } +//! } +//! +//! fn main() { +//! let implemented_default: Flags = Default::default(); +//! assert_eq!(implemented_default, (Flags::A | Flags::C)); +//! } +//! ``` +//! +//! # Zero Flags +//! +//! Flags with a value equal to zero will have some strange behavior that one should be aware of. +//! +//! ``` +//! #[macro_use] +//! extern crate bitflags; +//! +//! bitflags! { +//! struct Flags: u32 { +//! const NONE = 0b00000000; +//! const SOME = 0b00000001; +//! } +//! } +//! +//! fn main() { +//! let empty = Flags::empty(); +//! let none = Flags::NONE; +//! let some = Flags::SOME; +//! +//! // Zero flags are treated as always present +//! assert!(empty.contains(Flags::NONE)); +//! assert!(none.contains(Flags::NONE)); +//! assert!(some.contains(Flags::NONE)); +//! +//! // Zero flags will be ignored when testing for emptiness +//! assert!(none.is_empty()); +//! } +//! ``` + +#![no_std] +#![doc(html_root_url = "https://docs.rs/bitflags/1.2.1")] + +#[cfg(test)] +#[macro_use] +extern crate std; + +// Re-export libcore using an alias so that the macros can work without +// requiring `extern crate core` downstream. +#[doc(hidden)] +pub extern crate core as _core; + +/// The macro used to generate the flag structure. +/// +/// See the [crate level docs](../bitflags/index.html) for complete documentation. +/// +/// # Example +/// +/// ``` +/// #[macro_use] +/// extern crate bitflags; +/// +/// bitflags! { +/// struct Flags: u32 { +/// const A = 0b00000001; +/// const B = 0b00000010; +/// const C = 0b00000100; +/// const ABC = Self::A.bits | Self::B.bits | Self::C.bits; +/// } +/// } +/// +/// fn main() { +/// let e1 = Flags::A | Flags::C; +/// let e2 = Flags::B | Flags::C; +/// assert_eq!((e1 | e2), Flags::ABC); // union +/// assert_eq!((e1 & e2), Flags::C); // intersection +/// assert_eq!((e1 - e2), Flags::A); // set difference +/// assert_eq!(!e2, Flags::A); // set complement +/// } +/// ``` +/// +/// The generated `struct`s can also be extended with type and trait +/// implementations: +/// +/// ``` +/// #[macro_use] +/// extern crate bitflags; +/// +/// use std::fmt; +/// +/// bitflags! { +/// struct Flags: u32 { +/// const A = 0b00000001; +/// const B = 0b00000010; +/// } +/// } +/// +/// impl Flags { +/// pub fn clear(&mut self) { +/// self.bits = 0; // The `bits` field can be accessed from within the +/// // same module where the `bitflags!` macro was invoked. +/// } +/// } +/// +/// impl fmt::Display for Flags { +/// fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { +/// write!(f, "hi!") +/// } +/// } +/// +/// fn main() { +/// let mut flags = Flags::A | Flags::B; +/// flags.clear(); +/// assert!(flags.is_empty()); +/// assert_eq!(format!("{}", flags), "hi!"); +/// assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::A | Flags::B), "A | B"); +/// assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::B), "B"); +/// } +/// ``` +#[macro_export(local_inner_macros)] +macro_rules! bitflags { + ( + $(#[$outer:meta])* + pub struct $BitFlags:ident: $T:ty { + $( + $(#[$inner:ident $($args:tt)*])* + const $Flag:ident = $value:expr; + )+ + } + ) => { + __bitflags! { + $(#[$outer])* + (pub) $BitFlags: $T { + $( + $(#[$inner $($args)*])* + $Flag = $value; + )+ + } + } + }; + ( + $(#[$outer:meta])* + struct $BitFlags:ident: $T:ty { + $( + $(#[$inner:ident $($args:tt)*])* + const $Flag:ident = $value:expr; + )+ + } + ) => { + __bitflags! { + $(#[$outer])* + () $BitFlags: $T { + $( + $(#[$inner $($args)*])* + $Flag = $value; + )+ + } + } + }; + ( + $(#[$outer:meta])* + pub ($($vis:tt)+) struct $BitFlags:ident: $T:ty { + $( + $(#[$inner:ident $($args:tt)*])* + const $Flag:ident = $value:expr; + )+ + } + ) => { + __bitflags! { + $(#[$outer])* + (pub ($($vis)+)) $BitFlags: $T { + $( + $(#[$inner $($args)*])* + $Flag = $value; + )+ + } + } + }; +} + +#[macro_export(local_inner_macros)] +#[doc(hidden)] +macro_rules! __bitflags { + ( + $(#[$outer:meta])* + ($($vis:tt)*) $BitFlags:ident: $T:ty { + $( + $(#[$inner:ident $($args:tt)*])* + $Flag:ident = $value:expr; + )+ + } + ) => { + $(#[$outer])* + #[derive(Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)] + $($vis)* struct $BitFlags { + bits: $T, + } + + __impl_bitflags! { + $BitFlags: $T { + $( + $(#[$inner $($args)*])* + $Flag = $value; + )+ + } + } + }; +} + +#[macro_export(local_inner_macros)] +#[doc(hidden)] +#[cfg(bitflags_const_fn)] +macro_rules! __fn_bitflags { + ( + $(# $attr_args:tt)* + const fn $($item:tt)* + ) => { + $(# $attr_args)* + const fn $($item)* + }; + ( + $(# $attr_args:tt)* + pub const fn $($item:tt)* + ) => { + $(# $attr_args)* + pub const fn $($item)* + }; + ( + $(# $attr_args:tt)* + pub const unsafe fn $($item:tt)* + ) => { + $(# $attr_args)* + pub const unsafe fn $($item)* + }; +} + +#[macro_export(local_inner_macros)] +#[doc(hidden)] +#[cfg(not(bitflags_const_fn))] +macro_rules! __fn_bitflags { + ( + $(# $attr_args:tt)* + const fn $($item:tt)* + ) => { + $(# $attr_args)* + fn $($item)* + }; + ( + $(# $attr_args:tt)* + pub const fn $($item:tt)* + ) => { + $(# $attr_args)* + pub fn $($item)* + }; + ( + $(# $attr_args:tt)* + pub const unsafe fn $($item:tt)* + ) => { + $(# $attr_args)* + pub unsafe fn $($item)* + }; +} + +#[macro_export(local_inner_macros)] +#[doc(hidden)] +macro_rules! __impl_bitflags { + ( + $BitFlags:ident: $T:ty { + $( + $(#[$attr:ident $($args:tt)*])* + $Flag:ident = $value:expr; + )+ + } + ) => { + impl $crate::_core::fmt::Debug for $BitFlags { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut $crate::_core::fmt::Formatter) -> $crate::_core::fmt::Result { + // This convoluted approach is to handle #[cfg]-based flag + // omission correctly. For example it needs to support: + // + // #[cfg(unix)] const A: Flag = /* ... */; + // #[cfg(windows)] const B: Flag = /* ... */; + + // Unconditionally define a check for every flag, even disabled + // ones. + #[allow(non_snake_case)] + trait __BitFlags { + $( + #[inline] + fn $Flag(&self) -> bool { false } + )+ + } + + // Conditionally override the check for just those flags that + // are not #[cfg]ed away. + impl __BitFlags for $BitFlags { + $( + __impl_bitflags! { + #[allow(deprecated)] + #[inline] + $(? #[$attr $($args)*])* + fn $Flag(&self) -> bool { + if Self::$Flag.bits == 0 && self.bits != 0 { + false + } else { + self.bits & Self::$Flag.bits == Self::$Flag.bits + } + } + } + )+ + } + + let mut first = true; + $( + if <$BitFlags as __BitFlags>::$Flag(self) { + if !first { + f.write_str(" | ")?; + } + first = false; + f.write_str(__bitflags_stringify!($Flag))?; + } + )+ + let extra_bits = self.bits & !$BitFlags::all().bits(); + if extra_bits != 0 { + if !first { + f.write_str(" | ")?; + } + first = false; + f.write_str("0x")?; + $crate::_core::fmt::LowerHex::fmt(&extra_bits, f)?; + } + if first { + f.write_str("(empty)")?; + } + Ok(()) + } + } + impl $crate::_core::fmt::Binary for $BitFlags { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut $crate::_core::fmt::Formatter) -> $crate::_core::fmt::Result { + $crate::_core::fmt::Binary::fmt(&self.bits, f) + } + } + impl $crate::_core::fmt::Octal for $BitFlags { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut $crate::_core::fmt::Formatter) -> $crate::_core::fmt::Result { + $crate::_core::fmt::Octal::fmt(&self.bits, f) + } + } + impl $crate::_core::fmt::LowerHex for $BitFlags { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut $crate::_core::fmt::Formatter) -> $crate::_core::fmt::Result { + $crate::_core::fmt::LowerHex::fmt(&self.bits, f) + } + } + impl $crate::_core::fmt::UpperHex for $BitFlags { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut $crate::_core::fmt::Formatter) -> $crate::_core::fmt::Result { + $crate::_core::fmt::UpperHex::fmt(&self.bits, f) + } + } + + #[allow(dead_code)] + impl $BitFlags { + $( + $(#[$attr $($args)*])* + pub const $Flag: $BitFlags = $BitFlags { bits: $value }; + )+ + + __fn_bitflags! { + /// Returns an empty set of flags + #[inline] + pub const fn empty() -> $BitFlags { + $BitFlags { bits: 0 } + } + } + + __fn_bitflags! { + /// Returns the set containing all flags. + #[inline] + pub const fn all() -> $BitFlags { + // See `Debug::fmt` for why this approach is taken. + #[allow(non_snake_case)] + trait __BitFlags { + $( + const $Flag: $T = 0; + )+ + } + impl __BitFlags for $BitFlags { + $( + __impl_bitflags! { + #[allow(deprecated)] + $(? #[$attr $($args)*])* + const $Flag: $T = Self::$Flag.bits; + } + )+ + } + $BitFlags { bits: $(<$BitFlags as __BitFlags>::$Flag)|+ } + } + } + + __fn_bitflags! { + /// Returns the raw value of the flags currently stored. + #[inline] + pub const fn bits(&self) -> $T { + self.bits + } + } + + /// Convert from underlying bit representation, unless that + /// representation contains bits that do not correspond to a flag. + #[inline] + pub fn from_bits(bits: $T) -> $crate::_core::option::Option<$BitFlags> { + if (bits & !$BitFlags::all().bits()) == 0 { + $crate::_core::option::Option::Some($BitFlags { bits }) + } else { + $crate::_core::option::Option::None + } + } + + __fn_bitflags! { + /// Convert from underlying bit representation, dropping any bits + /// that do not correspond to flags. + #[inline] + pub const fn from_bits_truncate(bits: $T) -> $BitFlags { + $BitFlags { bits: bits & $BitFlags::all().bits } + } + } + + __fn_bitflags! { + /// Convert from underlying bit representation, preserving all + /// bits (even those not corresponding to a defined flag). + #[inline] + pub const unsafe fn from_bits_unchecked(bits: $T) -> $BitFlags { + $BitFlags { bits } + } + } + + __fn_bitflags! { + /// Returns `true` if no flags are currently stored. + #[inline] + pub const fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { + self.bits() == $BitFlags::empty().bits() + } + } + + __fn_bitflags! { + /// Returns `true` if all flags are currently set. + #[inline] + pub const fn is_all(&self) -> bool { + self.bits == $BitFlags::all().bits + } + } + + __fn_bitflags! { + /// Returns `true` if there are flags common to both `self` and `other`. + #[inline] + pub const fn intersects(&self, other: $BitFlags) -> bool { + !$BitFlags{ bits: self.bits & other.bits}.is_empty() + } + } + + __fn_bitflags! { + /// Returns `true` all of the flags in `other` are contained within `self`. + #[inline] + pub const fn contains(&self, other: $BitFlags) -> bool { + (self.bits & other.bits) == other.bits + } + } + + /// Inserts the specified flags in-place. + #[inline] + pub fn insert(&mut self, other: $BitFlags) { + self.bits |= other.bits; + } + + /// Removes the specified flags in-place. + #[inline] + pub fn remove(&mut self, other: $BitFlags) { + self.bits &= !other.bits; + } + + /// Toggles the specified flags in-place. + #[inline] + pub fn toggle(&mut self, other: $BitFlags) { + self.bits ^= other.bits; + } + + /// Inserts or removes the specified flags depending on the passed value. + #[inline] + pub fn set(&mut self, other: $BitFlags, value: bool) { + if value { + self.insert(other); + } else { + self.remove(other); + } + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::ops::BitOr for $BitFlags { + type Output = $BitFlags; + + /// Returns the union of the two sets of flags. + #[inline] + fn bitor(self, other: $BitFlags) -> $BitFlags { + $BitFlags { bits: self.bits | other.bits } + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::ops::BitOrAssign for $BitFlags { + + /// Adds the set of flags. + #[inline] + fn bitor_assign(&mut self, other: $BitFlags) { + self.bits |= other.bits; + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::ops::BitXor for $BitFlags { + type Output = $BitFlags; + + /// Returns the left flags, but with all the right flags toggled. + #[inline] + fn bitxor(self, other: $BitFlags) -> $BitFlags { + $BitFlags { bits: self.bits ^ other.bits } + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::ops::BitXorAssign for $BitFlags { + + /// Toggles the set of flags. + #[inline] + fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, other: $BitFlags) { + self.bits ^= other.bits; + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::ops::BitAnd for $BitFlags { + type Output = $BitFlags; + + /// Returns the intersection between the two sets of flags. + #[inline] + fn bitand(self, other: $BitFlags) -> $BitFlags { + $BitFlags { bits: self.bits & other.bits } + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::ops::BitAndAssign for $BitFlags { + + /// Disables all flags disabled in the set. + #[inline] + fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: $BitFlags) { + self.bits &= other.bits; + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::ops::Sub for $BitFlags { + type Output = $BitFlags; + + /// Returns the set difference of the two sets of flags. + #[inline] + fn sub(self, other: $BitFlags) -> $BitFlags { + $BitFlags { bits: self.bits & !other.bits } + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::ops::SubAssign for $BitFlags { + + /// Disables all flags enabled in the set. + #[inline] + fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: $BitFlags) { + self.bits &= !other.bits; + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::ops::Not for $BitFlags { + type Output = $BitFlags; + + /// Returns the complement of this set of flags. + #[inline] + fn not(self) -> $BitFlags { + $BitFlags { bits: !self.bits } & $BitFlags::all() + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::iter::Extend<$BitFlags> for $BitFlags { + fn extend<T: $crate::_core::iter::IntoIterator<Item=$BitFlags>>(&mut self, iterator: T) { + for item in iterator { + self.insert(item) + } + } + } + + impl $crate::_core::iter::FromIterator<$BitFlags> for $BitFlags { + fn from_iter<T: $crate::_core::iter::IntoIterator<Item=$BitFlags>>(iterator: T) -> $BitFlags { + let mut result = Self::empty(); + result.extend(iterator); + result + } + } + }; + + // Every attribute that the user writes on a const is applied to the + // corresponding const that we generate, but within the implementation of + // Debug and all() we want to ignore everything but #[cfg] attributes. In + // particular, including a #[deprecated] attribute on those items would fail + // to compile. + // https://github.com/bitflags/bitflags/issues/109 + // + // Input: + // + // ? #[cfg(feature = "advanced")] + // ? #[deprecated(note = "Use somthing else.")] + // ? #[doc = r"High quality documentation."] + // fn f() -> i32 { /* ... */ } + // + // Output: + // + // #[cfg(feature = "advanced")] + // fn f() -> i32 { /* ... */ } + ( + $(#[$filtered:meta])* + ? #[cfg $($cfgargs:tt)*] + $(? #[$rest:ident $($restargs:tt)*])* + fn $($item:tt)* + ) => { + __impl_bitflags! { + $(#[$filtered])* + #[cfg $($cfgargs)*] + $(? #[$rest $($restargs)*])* + fn $($item)* + } + }; + ( + $(#[$filtered:meta])* + // $next != `cfg` + ? #[$next:ident $($nextargs:tt)*] + $(? #[$rest:ident $($restargs:tt)*])* + fn $($item:tt)* + ) => { + __impl_bitflags! { + $(#[$filtered])* + // $next filtered out + $(? #[$rest $($restargs)*])* + fn $($item)* + } + }; + ( + $(#[$filtered:meta])* + fn $($item:tt)* + ) => { + $(#[$filtered])* + fn $($item)* + }; + + // Every attribute that the user writes on a const is applied to the + // corresponding const that we generate, but within the implementation of + // Debug and all() we want to ignore everything but #[cfg] attributes. In + // particular, including a #[deprecated] attribute on those items would fail + // to compile. + // https://github.com/bitflags/bitflags/issues/109 + // + // const version + // + // Input: + // + // ? #[cfg(feature = "advanced")] + // ? #[deprecated(note = "Use somthing else.")] + // ? #[doc = r"High quality documentation."] + // const f: i32 { /* ... */ } + // + // Output: + // + // #[cfg(feature = "advanced")] + // const f: i32 { /* ... */ } + ( + $(#[$filtered:meta])* + ? #[cfg $($cfgargs:tt)*] + $(? #[$rest:ident $($restargs:tt)*])* + const $($item:tt)* + ) => { + __impl_bitflags! { + $(#[$filtered])* + #[cfg $($cfgargs)*] + $(? #[$rest $($restargs)*])* + const $($item)* + } + }; + ( + $(#[$filtered:meta])* + // $next != `cfg` + ? #[$next:ident $($nextargs:tt)*] + $(? #[$rest:ident $($restargs:tt)*])* + const $($item:tt)* + ) => { + __impl_bitflags! { + $(#[$filtered])* + // $next filtered out + $(? #[$rest $($restargs)*])* + const $($item)* + } + }; + ( + $(#[$filtered:meta])* + const $($item:tt)* + ) => { + $(#[$filtered])* + const $($item)* + }; +} + +// Same as std::stringify but callable from __impl_bitflags, which needs to use +// local_inner_macros so can only directly call macros from this crate. +#[macro_export] +#[doc(hidden)] +macro_rules! __bitflags_stringify { + ($s:ident) => { + stringify!($s) + }; +} + +#[cfg(feature = "example_generated")] +pub mod example_generated; + +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + use std::collections::hash_map::DefaultHasher; + use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher}; + + bitflags! { + #[doc = "> The first principle is that you must not fool yourself — and"] + #[doc = "> you are the easiest person to fool."] + #[doc = "> "] + #[doc = "> - Richard Feynman"] + struct Flags: u32 { + const A = 0b00000001; + #[doc = "<pcwalton> macros are way better at generating code than trans is"] + const B = 0b00000010; + const C = 0b00000100; + #[doc = "* cmr bed"] + #[doc = "* strcat table"] + #[doc = "<strcat> wait what?"] + const ABC = Self::A.bits | Self::B.bits | Self::C.bits; + } + } + + bitflags! { + struct _CfgFlags: u32 { + #[cfg(unix)] + const _CFG_A = 0b01; + #[cfg(windows)] + const _CFG_B = 0b01; + #[cfg(unix)] + const _CFG_C = Self::_CFG_A.bits | 0b10; + } + } + + bitflags! { + struct AnotherSetOfFlags: i8 { + const ANOTHER_FLAG = -1_i8; + } + } + + bitflags! { + struct LongFlags: u32 { + const LONG_A = 0b1111111111111111; + } + } + + #[test] + fn test_bits() { + assert_eq!(Flags::empty().bits(), 0b00000000); + assert_eq!(Flags::A.bits(), 0b00000001); + assert_eq!(Flags::ABC.bits(), 0b00000111); + + assert_eq!(AnotherSetOfFlags::empty().bits(), 0b00); + assert_eq!(AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG.bits(), !0_i8); + } + + #[test] + fn test_from_bits() { + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits(0), Some(Flags::empty())); + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits(0b1), Some(Flags::A)); + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits(0b10), Some(Flags::B)); + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits(0b11), Some(Flags::A | Flags::B)); + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits(0b1000), None); + + assert_eq!( + AnotherSetOfFlags::from_bits(!0_i8), + Some(AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG) + ); + } + + #[test] + fn test_from_bits_truncate() { + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits_truncate(0), Flags::empty()); + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits_truncate(0b1), Flags::A); + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits_truncate(0b10), Flags::B); + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits_truncate(0b11), (Flags::A | Flags::B)); + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits_truncate(0b1000), Flags::empty()); + assert_eq!(Flags::from_bits_truncate(0b1001), Flags::A); + + assert_eq!( + AnotherSetOfFlags::from_bits_truncate(0_i8), + AnotherSetOfFlags::empty() + ); + } + + #[test] + fn test_from_bits_unchecked() { + let extra = unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0b1000) }; + assert_eq!(unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0) }, Flags::empty()); + assert_eq!(unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0b1) }, Flags::A); + assert_eq!(unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0b10) }, Flags::B); + assert_eq!(unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0b11) }, (Flags::A | Flags::B)); + assert_eq!(unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0b1000) }, (extra | Flags::empty())); + assert_eq!(unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0b1001) }, (extra | Flags::A)); + } + + #[test] + fn test_is_empty() { + assert!(Flags::empty().is_empty()); + assert!(!Flags::A.is_empty()); + assert!(!Flags::ABC.is_empty()); + + assert!(!AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG.is_empty()); + } + + #[test] + fn test_is_all() { + assert!(Flags::all().is_all()); + assert!(!Flags::A.is_all()); + assert!(Flags::ABC.is_all()); + + assert!(AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG.is_all()); + } + + #[test] + fn test_two_empties_do_not_intersect() { + let e1 = Flags::empty(); + let e2 = Flags::empty(); + assert!(!e1.intersects(e2)); + + assert!(AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG.intersects(AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG)); + } + + #[test] + fn test_empty_does_not_intersect_with_full() { + let e1 = Flags::empty(); + let e2 = Flags::ABC; + assert!(!e1.intersects(e2)); + } + + #[test] + fn test_disjoint_intersects() { + let e1 = Flags::A; + let e2 = Flags::B; + assert!(!e1.intersects(e2)); + } + + #[test] + fn test_overlapping_intersects() { + let e1 = Flags::A; + let e2 = Flags::A | Flags::B; + assert!(e1.intersects(e2)); + } + + #[test] + fn test_contains() { + let e1 = Flags::A; + let e2 = Flags::A | Flags::B; + assert!(!e1.contains(e2)); + assert!(e2.contains(e1)); + assert!(Flags::ABC.contains(e2)); + + assert!(AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG.contains(AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG)); + } + + #[test] + fn test_insert() { + let mut e1 = Flags::A; + let e2 = Flags::A | Flags::B; + e1.insert(e2); + assert_eq!(e1, e2); + + let mut e3 = AnotherSetOfFlags::empty(); + e3.insert(AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG); + assert_eq!(e3, AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG); + } + + #[test] + fn test_remove() { + let mut e1 = Flags::A | Flags::B; + let e2 = Flags::A | Flags::C; + e1.remove(e2); + assert_eq!(e1, Flags::B); + + let mut e3 = AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG; + e3.remove(AnotherSetOfFlags::ANOTHER_FLAG); + assert_eq!(e3, AnotherSetOfFlags::empty()); + } + + #[test] + fn test_operators() { + let e1 = Flags::A | Flags::C; + let e2 = Flags::B | Flags::C; + assert_eq!((e1 | e2), Flags::ABC); // union + assert_eq!((e1 & e2), Flags::C); // intersection + assert_eq!((e1 - e2), Flags::A); // set difference + assert_eq!(!e2, Flags::A); // set complement + assert_eq!(e1 ^ e2, Flags::A | Flags::B); // toggle + let mut e3 = e1; + e3.toggle(e2); + assert_eq!(e3, Flags::A | Flags::B); + + let mut m4 = AnotherSetOfFlags::empty(); + m4.toggle(AnotherSetOfFlags::empty()); + assert_eq!(m4, AnotherSetOfFlags::empty()); + } + + #[test] + fn test_operators_unchecked() { + let extra = unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0b1000) }; + let e1 = Flags::A | Flags::C | extra; + let e2 = Flags::B | Flags::C; + assert_eq!((e1 | e2), (Flags::ABC | extra)); // union + assert_eq!((e1 & e2), Flags::C); // intersection + assert_eq!((e1 - e2), (Flags::A | extra)); // set difference + assert_eq!(!e2, Flags::A); // set complement + assert_eq!(!e1, Flags::B); // set complement + assert_eq!(e1 ^ e2, Flags::A | Flags::B | extra); // toggle + let mut e3 = e1; + e3.toggle(e2); + assert_eq!(e3, Flags::A | Flags::B | extra); + } + + #[test] + fn test_set() { + let mut e1 = Flags::A | Flags::C; + e1.set(Flags::B, true); + e1.set(Flags::C, false); + + assert_eq!(e1, Flags::A | Flags::B); + } + + #[test] + fn test_assignment_operators() { + let mut m1 = Flags::empty(); + let e1 = Flags::A | Flags::C; + // union + m1 |= Flags::A; + assert_eq!(m1, Flags::A); + // intersection + m1 &= e1; + assert_eq!(m1, Flags::A); + // set difference + m1 -= m1; + assert_eq!(m1, Flags::empty()); + // toggle + m1 ^= e1; + assert_eq!(m1, e1); + } + + + #[cfg(bitflags_const_fn)] + #[test] + fn test_const_fn() { + const _M1: Flags = Flags::empty(); + + const M2: Flags = Flags::A; + assert_eq!(M2, Flags::A); + + const M3: Flags = Flags::C; + assert_eq!(M3, Flags::C); + } + + #[test] + fn test_extend() { + let mut flags; + + flags = Flags::empty(); + flags.extend([].iter().cloned()); + assert_eq!(flags, Flags::empty()); + + flags = Flags::empty(); + flags.extend([Flags::A, Flags::B].iter().cloned()); + assert_eq!(flags, Flags::A | Flags::B); + + flags = Flags::A; + flags.extend([Flags::A, Flags::B].iter().cloned()); + assert_eq!(flags, Flags::A | Flags::B); + + flags = Flags::B; + flags.extend([Flags::A, Flags::ABC].iter().cloned()); + assert_eq!(flags, Flags::ABC); + } + + #[test] + fn test_from_iterator() { + assert_eq!([].iter().cloned().collect::<Flags>(), Flags::empty()); + assert_eq!( + [Flags::A, Flags::B].iter().cloned().collect::<Flags>(), + Flags::A | Flags::B + ); + assert_eq!( + [Flags::A, Flags::ABC].iter().cloned().collect::<Flags>(), + Flags::ABC + ); + } + + #[test] + fn test_lt() { + let mut a = Flags::empty(); + let mut b = Flags::empty(); + + assert!(!(a < b) && !(b < a)); + b = Flags::B; + assert!(a < b); + a = Flags::C; + assert!(!(a < b) && b < a); + b = Flags::C | Flags::B; + assert!(a < b); + } + + #[test] + fn test_ord() { + let mut a = Flags::empty(); + let mut b = Flags::empty(); + + assert!(a <= b && a >= b); + a = Flags::A; + assert!(a > b && a >= b); + assert!(b < a && b <= a); + b = Flags::B; + assert!(b > a && b >= a); + assert!(a < b && a <= b); + } + + fn hash<T: Hash>(t: &T) -> u64 { + let mut s = DefaultHasher::new(); + t.hash(&mut s); + s.finish() + } + + #[test] + fn test_hash() { + let mut x = Flags::empty(); + let mut y = Flags::empty(); + assert_eq!(hash(&x), hash(&y)); + x = Flags::all(); + y = Flags::ABC; + assert_eq!(hash(&x), hash(&y)); + } + + #[test] + fn test_debug() { + assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::A | Flags::B), "A | B"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::empty()), "(empty)"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::ABC), "A | B | C | ABC"); + let extra = unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0xb8) }; + assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", extra), "0xb8"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::A | extra), "A | 0xb8"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::ABC | extra), "A | B | C | ABC | 0xb8"); + } + + #[test] + fn test_binary() { + assert_eq!(format!("{:b}", Flags::ABC), "111"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:#b}", Flags::ABC), "0b111"); + let extra = unsafe { Flags::from_bits_unchecked(0b1010000) }; + assert_eq!(format!("{:b}", Flags::ABC | extra), "1010111"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:#b}", Flags::ABC | extra), "0b1010111"); + } + + #[test] + fn test_octal() { + assert_eq!(format!("{:o}", LongFlags::LONG_A), "177777"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:#o}", LongFlags::LONG_A), "0o177777"); + let extra = unsafe { LongFlags::from_bits_unchecked(0o5000000) }; + assert_eq!(format!("{:o}", LongFlags::LONG_A | extra), "5177777"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:#o}", LongFlags::LONG_A | extra), "0o5177777"); + } + + #[test] + fn test_lowerhex() { + assert_eq!(format!("{:x}", LongFlags::LONG_A), "ffff"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:#x}", LongFlags::LONG_A), "0xffff"); + let extra = unsafe { LongFlags::from_bits_unchecked(0xe00000) }; + assert_eq!(format!("{:x}", LongFlags::LONG_A | extra), "e0ffff"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:#x}", LongFlags::LONG_A | extra), "0xe0ffff"); + } + + #[test] + fn test_upperhex() { + assert_eq!(format!("{:X}", LongFlags::LONG_A), "FFFF"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:#X}", LongFlags::LONG_A), "0xFFFF"); + let extra = unsafe { LongFlags::from_bits_unchecked(0xe00000) }; + assert_eq!(format!("{:X}", LongFlags::LONG_A | extra), "E0FFFF"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:#X}", LongFlags::LONG_A | extra), "0xE0FFFF"); + } + + mod submodule { + bitflags! { + pub struct PublicFlags: i8 { + const X = 0; + } + } + bitflags! { + struct PrivateFlags: i8 { + const Y = 0; + } + } + + #[test] + fn test_private() { + let _ = PrivateFlags::Y; + } + } + + #[test] + fn test_public() { + let _ = submodule::PublicFlags::X; + } + + mod t1 { + mod foo { + pub type Bar = i32; + } + + bitflags! { + /// baz + struct Flags: foo::Bar { + const A = 0b00000001; + #[cfg(foo)] + const B = 0b00000010; + #[cfg(foo)] + const C = 0b00000010; + } + } + } + + #[test] + fn test_in_function() { + bitflags! { + struct Flags: u8 { + const A = 1; + #[cfg(any())] // false + const B = 2; + } + } + assert_eq!(Flags::all(), Flags::A); + assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::A), "A"); + } + + #[test] + fn test_deprecated() { + bitflags! { + pub struct TestFlags: u32 { + #[deprecated(note = "Use something else.")] + const ONE = 1; + } + } + } + + #[test] + fn test_pub_crate() { + mod module { + bitflags! { + pub (crate) struct Test: u8 { + const FOO = 1; + } + } + } + + assert_eq!(module::Test::FOO.bits(), 1); + } + + #[test] + fn test_pub_in_module() { + mod module { + mod submodule { + bitflags! { + // `pub (in super)` means only the module `module` will + // be able to access this. + pub (in super) struct Test: u8 { + const FOO = 1; + } + } + } + + mod test { + // Note: due to `pub (in super)`, + // this cannot be accessed directly by the testing code. + pub(super) fn value() -> u8 { + super::submodule::Test::FOO.bits() + } + } + + pub fn value() -> u8 { + test::value() + } + } + + assert_eq!(module::value(), 1) + } + + #[test] + fn test_zero_value_flags() { + bitflags! { + struct Flags: u32 { + const NONE = 0b0; + const SOME = 0b1; + } + } + + assert!(Flags::empty().contains(Flags::NONE)); + assert!(Flags::SOME.contains(Flags::NONE)); + assert!(Flags::NONE.is_empty()); + + assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::empty()), "NONE"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Flags::SOME), "SOME"); + } +} |