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-rw-r--r--rand/src/distributions/exponential.rs86
1 files changed, 43 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/rand/src/distributions/exponential.rs b/rand/src/distributions/exponential.rs
index c3c924c..a7d0500 100644
--- a/rand/src/distributions/exponential.rs
+++ b/rand/src/distributions/exponential.rs
@@ -1,74 +1,78 @@
-// Copyright 2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
-// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
-// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
+// Copyright 2018 Developers of the Rand project.
+// Copyright 2013 The Rust Project Developers.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
-// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
//! The exponential distribution.
-use {Rng, Rand};
-use distributions::{ziggurat, ziggurat_tables, Sample, IndependentSample};
+use {Rng};
+use distributions::{ziggurat_tables, Distribution};
+use distributions::utils::ziggurat;
-/// A wrapper around an `f64` to generate Exp(1) random numbers.
+/// Samples floating-point numbers according to the exponential distribution,
+/// with rate parameter `λ = 1`. This is equivalent to `Exp::new(1.0)` or
+/// sampling with `-rng.gen::<f64>().ln()`, but faster.
///
/// See `Exp` for the general exponential distribution.
///
-/// Implemented via the ZIGNOR variant[1] of the Ziggurat method. The
-/// exact description in the paper was adjusted to use tables for the
-/// exponential distribution rather than normal.
+/// Implemented via the ZIGNOR variant[^1] of the Ziggurat method. The exact
+/// description in the paper was adjusted to use tables for the exponential
+/// distribution rather than normal.
///
-/// [1]: Jurgen A. Doornik (2005). [*An Improved Ziggurat Method to
-/// Generate Normal Random
-/// Samples*](http://www.doornik.com/research/ziggurat.pdf). Nuffield
-/// College, Oxford
+/// [^1]: Jurgen A. Doornik (2005). [*An Improved Ziggurat Method to
+/// Generate Normal Random Samples*](
+/// https://www.doornik.com/research/ziggurat.pdf).
+/// Nuffield College, Oxford
///
/// # Example
+/// ```
+/// use rand::prelude::*;
+/// use rand::distributions::Exp1;
///
-/// ```rust
-/// use rand::distributions::exponential::Exp1;
-///
-/// let Exp1(x) = rand::random();
-/// println!("{}", x);
+/// let val: f64 = SmallRng::from_entropy().sample(Exp1);
+/// println!("{}", val);
/// ```
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
-pub struct Exp1(pub f64);
+pub struct Exp1;
// This could be done via `-rng.gen::<f64>().ln()` but that is slower.
-impl Rand for Exp1 {
+impl Distribution<f64> for Exp1 {
#[inline]
- fn rand<R:Rng>(rng: &mut R) -> Exp1 {
+ fn sample<R: Rng + ?Sized>(&self, rng: &mut R) -> f64 {
#[inline]
fn pdf(x: f64) -> f64 {
(-x).exp()
}
#[inline]
- fn zero_case<R:Rng>(rng: &mut R, _u: f64) -> f64 {
+ fn zero_case<R: Rng + ?Sized>(rng: &mut R, _u: f64) -> f64 {
ziggurat_tables::ZIG_EXP_R - rng.gen::<f64>().ln()
}
- Exp1(ziggurat(rng, false,
- &ziggurat_tables::ZIG_EXP_X,
- &ziggurat_tables::ZIG_EXP_F,
- pdf, zero_case))
+ ziggurat(rng, false,
+ &ziggurat_tables::ZIG_EXP_X,
+ &ziggurat_tables::ZIG_EXP_F,
+ pdf, zero_case)
}
}
/// The exponential distribution `Exp(lambda)`.
///
-/// This distribution has density function: `f(x) = lambda *
-/// exp(-lambda * x)` for `x > 0`.
+/// This distribution has density function: `f(x) = lambda * exp(-lambda * x)`
+/// for `x > 0`.
+///
+/// Note that [`Exp1`](struct.Exp1.html) is an optimised implementation for `lambda = 1`.
///
/// # Example
///
-/// ```rust
-/// use rand::distributions::{Exp, IndependentSample};
+/// ```
+/// use rand::distributions::{Exp, Distribution};
///
/// let exp = Exp::new(2.0);
-/// let v = exp.ind_sample(&mut rand::thread_rng());
+/// let v = exp.sample(&mut rand::thread_rng());
/// println!("{} is from a Exp(2) distribution", v);
/// ```
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
@@ -87,28 +91,24 @@ impl Exp {
}
}
-impl Sample<f64> for Exp {
- fn sample<R: Rng>(&mut self, rng: &mut R) -> f64 { self.ind_sample(rng) }
-}
-impl IndependentSample<f64> for Exp {
- fn ind_sample<R: Rng>(&self, rng: &mut R) -> f64 {
- let Exp1(n) = rng.gen::<Exp1>();
+impl Distribution<f64> for Exp {
+ fn sample<R: Rng + ?Sized>(&self, rng: &mut R) -> f64 {
+ let n: f64 = rng.sample(Exp1);
n * self.lambda_inverse
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
- use distributions::{Sample, IndependentSample};
+ use distributions::Distribution;
use super::Exp;
#[test]
fn test_exp() {
- let mut exp = Exp::new(10.0);
- let mut rng = ::test::rng();
+ let exp = Exp::new(10.0);
+ let mut rng = ::test::rng(221);
for _ in 0..1000 {
assert!(exp.sample(&mut rng) >= 0.0);
- assert!(exp.ind_sample(&mut rng) >= 0.0);
}
}
#[test]