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Diffstat (limited to 'nitrokey/src/auth.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | nitrokey/src/auth.rs | 412 |
1 files changed, 412 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nitrokey/src/auth.rs b/nitrokey/src/auth.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0918222 --- /dev/null +++ b/nitrokey/src/auth.rs @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@ +use config::{Config, RawConfig}; +use device::{Device, DeviceWrapper, Pro, Storage}; +use nitrokey_sys; +use otp::{ConfigureOtp, GenerateOtp, OtpMode, OtpSlotData, RawOtpSlotData}; +use std::ops::Deref; +use std::os::raw::c_int; +use util::{generate_password, get_command_result, get_cstring, result_from_string, CommandError}; + +static TEMPORARY_PASSWORD_LENGTH: usize = 25; + +/// Provides methods to authenticate as a user or as an admin using a PIN. The authenticated +/// methods will consume the current device instance. On success, they return the authenticated +/// device. Otherwise, they return the current unauthenticated device and the error code. +pub trait Authenticate { + /// Performs user authentication. This method consumes the device. If successful, an + /// authenticated device is returned. Otherwise, the current unauthenticated device and the + /// error are returned. + /// + /// This method generates a random temporary password that is used for all operations that + /// require user access. + /// + /// # Errors + /// + /// - [`InvalidString`][] if the provided user password contains a null byte + /// - [`RngError`][] if the generation of the temporary password failed + /// - [`WrongPassword`][] if the provided user password is wrong + /// + /// # Example + /// + /// ```no_run + /// use nitrokey::{Authenticate, DeviceWrapper, User}; + /// # use nitrokey::CommandError; + /// + /// fn perform_user_task(device: &User<DeviceWrapper>) {} + /// fn perform_other_task(device: &DeviceWrapper) {} + /// + /// # fn try_main() -> Result<(), CommandError> { + /// let device = nitrokey::connect()?; + /// let device = match device.authenticate_user("123456") { + /// Ok(user) => { + /// perform_user_task(&user); + /// user.device() + /// }, + /// Err((device, err)) => { + /// println!("Could not authenticate as user: {}", err); + /// device + /// }, + /// }; + /// perform_other_task(&device); + /// # Ok(()) + /// # } + /// ``` + /// + /// [`InvalidString`]: enum.CommandError.html#variant.InvalidString + /// [`RngError`]: enum.CommandError.html#variant.RngError + /// [`WrongPassword`]: enum.CommandError.html#variant.WrongPassword + fn authenticate_user(self, password: &str) -> Result<User<Self>, (Self, CommandError)> + where + Self: Device + Sized; + + /// Performs admin authentication. This method consumes the device. If successful, an + /// authenticated device is returned. Otherwise, the current unauthenticated device and the + /// error are returned. + /// + /// This method generates a random temporary password that is used for all operations that + /// require admin access. + /// + /// # Errors + /// + /// - [`InvalidString`][] if the provided admin password contains a null byte + /// - [`RngError`][] if the generation of the temporary password failed + /// - [`WrongPassword`][] if the provided admin password is wrong + /// + /// # Example + /// + /// ```no_run + /// use nitrokey::{Authenticate, Admin, DeviceWrapper}; + /// # use nitrokey::CommandError; + /// + /// fn perform_admin_task(device: &Admin<DeviceWrapper>) {} + /// fn perform_other_task(device: &DeviceWrapper) {} + /// + /// # fn try_main() -> Result<(), CommandError> { + /// let device = nitrokey::connect()?; + /// let device = match device.authenticate_admin("123456") { + /// Ok(admin) => { + /// perform_admin_task(&admin); + /// admin.device() + /// }, + /// Err((device, err)) => { + /// println!("Could not authenticate as admin: {}", err); + /// device + /// }, + /// }; + /// perform_other_task(&device); + /// # Ok(()) + /// # } + /// ``` + /// + /// [`InvalidString`]: enum.CommandError.html#variant.InvalidString + /// [`RngError`]: enum.CommandError.html#variant.RngError + /// [`WrongPassword`]: enum.CommandError.html#variant.WrongPassword + fn authenticate_admin(self, password: &str) -> Result<Admin<Self>, (Self, CommandError)> + where + Self: Device + Sized; +} + +trait AuthenticatedDevice<T> { + fn new(device: T, temp_password: Vec<u8>) -> Self; +} + +/// A Nitrokey device with user authentication. +/// +/// To obtain an instance of this struct, use the [`authenticate_user`][] method from the +/// [`Authenticate`][] trait. To get back to an unauthenticated device, use the [`device`][] +/// method. +/// +/// [`Authenticate`]: trait.Authenticate.html +/// [`authenticate_admin`]: trait.Authenticate.html#method.authenticate_admin +/// [`device`]: #method.device +#[derive(Debug)] +pub struct User<T: Device> { + device: T, + temp_password: Vec<u8>, +} + +/// A Nitrokey device with admin authentication. +/// +/// To obtain an instance of this struct, use the [`authenticate_admin`][] method from the +/// [`Authenticate`][] trait. To get back to an unauthenticated device, use the [`device`][] +/// method. +/// +/// [`Authenticate`]: trait.Authenticate.html +/// [`authenticate_admin`]: trait.Authenticate.html#method.authenticate_admin +/// [`device`]: #method.device +#[derive(Debug)] +pub struct Admin<T: Device> { + device: T, + temp_password: Vec<u8>, +} + +fn authenticate<D, A, T>(device: D, password: &str, callback: T) -> Result<A, (D, CommandError)> +where + D: Device, + A: AuthenticatedDevice<D>, + T: Fn(*const i8, *const i8) -> c_int, +{ + let temp_password = match generate_password(TEMPORARY_PASSWORD_LENGTH) { + Ok(pw) => pw, + Err(_) => return Err((device, CommandError::RngError)), + }; + let password = match get_cstring(password) { + Ok(password) => password, + Err(err) => return Err((device, err)), + }; + let password_ptr = password.as_ptr(); + let temp_password_ptr = temp_password.as_ptr() as *const i8; + return match callback(password_ptr, temp_password_ptr) { + 0 => Ok(A::new(device, temp_password)), + rv => Err((device, CommandError::from(rv))), + }; +} + +fn authenticate_user_wrapper<T, C>( + device: T, + constructor: C, + password: &str, +) -> Result<User<DeviceWrapper>, (DeviceWrapper, CommandError)> +where + T: Device, + C: Fn(T) -> DeviceWrapper, +{ + let result = device.authenticate_user(password); + match result { + Ok(user) => Ok(User::new(constructor(user.device), user.temp_password)), + Err((device, err)) => Err((constructor(device), err)), + } +} + +fn authenticate_admin_wrapper<T, C>( + device: T, + constructor: C, + password: &str, +) -> Result<Admin<DeviceWrapper>, (DeviceWrapper, CommandError)> +where + T: Device, + C: Fn(T) -> DeviceWrapper, +{ + let result = device.authenticate_admin(password); + match result { + Ok(user) => Ok(Admin::new(constructor(user.device), user.temp_password)), + Err((device, err)) => Err((constructor(device), err)), + } +} + +impl<T: Device> User<T> { + /// Forgets the user authentication and returns an unauthenticated device. This method + /// consumes the authenticated device. It does not perform any actual commands on the + /// Nitrokey. + pub fn device(self) -> T { + self.device + } +} + +impl<T: Device> Deref for User<T> { + type Target = T; + + fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { + &self.device + } +} + +impl<T: Device> GenerateOtp for User<T> { + fn get_hotp_code(&self, slot: u8) -> Result<String, CommandError> { + unsafe { + let temp_password_ptr = self.temp_password.as_ptr() as *const i8; + return result_from_string(nitrokey_sys::NK_get_hotp_code_PIN(slot, temp_password_ptr)); + } + } + + fn get_totp_code(&self, slot: u8) -> Result<String, CommandError> { + unsafe { + let temp_password_ptr = self.temp_password.as_ptr() as *const i8; + return result_from_string(nitrokey_sys::NK_get_totp_code_PIN( + slot, + 0, + 0, + 0, + temp_password_ptr, + )); + } + } +} + +impl<T: Device> AuthenticatedDevice<T> for User<T> { + fn new(device: T, temp_password: Vec<u8>) -> Self { + User { + device, + temp_password, + } + } +} + +impl<T: Device> Deref for Admin<T> { + type Target = T; + + fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { + &self.device + } +} + +impl<T: Device> Admin<T> { + /// Forgets the user authentication and returns an unauthenticated device. This method + /// consumes the authenticated device. It does not perform any actual commands on the + /// Nitrokey. + pub fn device(self) -> T { + self.device + } + + /// Writes the given configuration to the Nitrokey device. + /// + /// # Errors + /// + /// - [`InvalidSlot`][] if the provided numlock, capslock or scrolllock slot is larger than two + /// + /// # Example + /// + /// ```no_run + /// use nitrokey::{Authenticate, Config}; + /// # use nitrokey::CommandError; + /// + /// # fn try_main() -> Result<(), CommandError> { + /// let device = nitrokey::connect()?; + /// let config = Config::new(None, None, None, false); + /// match device.authenticate_admin("12345678") { + /// Ok(admin) => { + /// admin.write_config(config); + /// () + /// }, + /// Err((_, err)) => println!("Could not authenticate as admin: {}", err), + /// }; + /// # Ok(()) + /// # } + /// ``` + /// + /// [`InvalidSlot`]: enum.CommandError.html#variant.InvalidSlot + pub fn write_config(&self, config: Config) -> Result<(), CommandError> { + let raw_config = RawConfig::try_from(config)?; + unsafe { + get_command_result(nitrokey_sys::NK_write_config( + raw_config.numlock, + raw_config.capslock, + raw_config.scrollock, + raw_config.user_password, + false, + self.temp_password.as_ptr() as *const i8, + )) + } + } + + fn write_otp_slot<C>(&self, data: OtpSlotData, callback: C) -> Result<(), CommandError> + where + C: Fn(RawOtpSlotData, *const i8) -> c_int, + { + let raw_data = RawOtpSlotData::new(data)?; + let temp_password_ptr = self.temp_password.as_ptr() as *const i8; + get_command_result(callback(raw_data, temp_password_ptr)) + } +} + +impl<T: Device> ConfigureOtp for Admin<T> { + fn write_hotp_slot(&self, data: OtpSlotData, counter: u64) -> Result<(), CommandError> { + self.write_otp_slot(data, |raw_data: RawOtpSlotData, temp_password_ptr| unsafe { + nitrokey_sys::NK_write_hotp_slot( + raw_data.number, + raw_data.name.as_ptr(), + raw_data.secret.as_ptr(), + counter, + raw_data.mode == OtpMode::EightDigits, + raw_data.use_enter, + raw_data.use_token_id, + raw_data.token_id.as_ptr(), + temp_password_ptr, + ) + }) + } + + fn write_totp_slot(&self, data: OtpSlotData, time_window: u16) -> Result<(), CommandError> { + self.write_otp_slot(data, |raw_data: RawOtpSlotData, temp_password_ptr| unsafe { + nitrokey_sys::NK_write_totp_slot( + raw_data.number, + raw_data.name.as_ptr(), + raw_data.secret.as_ptr(), + time_window, + raw_data.mode == OtpMode::EightDigits, + raw_data.use_enter, + raw_data.use_token_id, + raw_data.token_id.as_ptr(), + temp_password_ptr, + ) + }) + } + + fn erase_hotp_slot(&self, slot: u8) -> Result<(), CommandError> { + let temp_password_ptr = self.temp_password.as_ptr() as *const i8; + unsafe { get_command_result(nitrokey_sys::NK_erase_hotp_slot(slot, temp_password_ptr)) } + } + + fn erase_totp_slot(&self, slot: u8) -> Result<(), CommandError> { + let temp_password_ptr = self.temp_password.as_ptr() as *const i8; + unsafe { get_command_result(nitrokey_sys::NK_erase_totp_slot(slot, temp_password_ptr)) } + } +} + +impl<T: Device> AuthenticatedDevice<T> for Admin<T> { + fn new(device: T, temp_password: Vec<u8>) -> Self { + Admin { + device, + temp_password, + } + } +} + +impl Authenticate for DeviceWrapper { + fn authenticate_user(self, password: &str) -> Result<User<Self>, (Self, CommandError)> { + match self { + DeviceWrapper::Storage(storage) => { + authenticate_user_wrapper(storage, DeviceWrapper::Storage, password) + } + DeviceWrapper::Pro(pro) => authenticate_user_wrapper(pro, DeviceWrapper::Pro, password), + } + } + + fn authenticate_admin(self, password: &str) -> Result<Admin<Self>, (Self, CommandError)> { + match self { + DeviceWrapper::Storage(storage) => { + authenticate_admin_wrapper(storage, DeviceWrapper::Storage, password) + } + DeviceWrapper::Pro(pro) => { + authenticate_admin_wrapper(pro, DeviceWrapper::Pro, password) + } + } + } +} + +impl Authenticate for Pro { + fn authenticate_user(self, password: &str) -> Result<User<Self>, (Self, CommandError)> { + authenticate(self, password, |password_ptr, temp_password_ptr| unsafe { + nitrokey_sys::NK_user_authenticate(password_ptr, temp_password_ptr) + }) + } + + fn authenticate_admin(self, password: &str) -> Result<Admin<Self>, (Self, CommandError)> { + authenticate(self, password, |password_ptr, temp_password_ptr| unsafe { + nitrokey_sys::NK_first_authenticate(password_ptr, temp_password_ptr) + }) + } +} + +impl Authenticate for Storage { + fn authenticate_user(self, password: &str) -> Result<User<Self>, (Self, CommandError)> { + authenticate(self, password, |password_ptr, temp_password_ptr| unsafe { + nitrokey_sys::NK_user_authenticate(password_ptr, temp_password_ptr) + }) + } + + fn authenticate_admin(self, password: &str) -> Result<Admin<Self>, (Self, CommandError)> { + authenticate(self, password, |password_ptr, temp_password_ptr| unsafe { + nitrokey_sys::NK_first_authenticate(password_ptr, temp_password_ptr) + }) + } +} |