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-rw-r--r--argparse/src/parser.rs967
1 files changed, 967 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/argparse/src/parser.rs b/argparse/src/parser.rs
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/argparse/src/parser.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,967 @@
+use std::env;
+use std::io::{Write};
+use std::io::Result as IoResult;
+use std::io::{stdout, stderr};
+use std::rc::Rc;
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+use std::iter::Peekable;
+use std::slice::Iter;
+use std::hash::Hash;
+use std::hash::Hasher;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+use std::process::exit;
+
+#[allow(unused_imports)] #[allow(deprecated)]
+use std::ascii::AsciiExt;
+
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
+use std::collections::HashSet;
+
+use super::action::{Action, ParseResult};
+use super::action::ParseResult::{Parsed, Help, Exit, Error};
+use super::action::TypedAction;
+use super::action::Action::{Flag, Single, Push, Many};
+use super::action::IArgAction;
+use super::generic::StoreAction;
+use super::help::{HelpAction, wrap_text};
+use action::IFlagAction;
+
+use self::ArgumentKind::{Positional, ShortOption, LongOption, Delimiter};
+
+
+static OPTION_WIDTH: usize = 24;
+static TOTAL_WIDTH: usize = 79;
+
+
+enum ArgumentKind {
+ Positional,
+ ShortOption,
+ LongOption,
+ Delimiter, // Barely "--"
+}
+
+
+impl ArgumentKind {
+ fn check(name: &str) -> ArgumentKind {
+ let mut iter = name.chars();
+ let char1 = iter.next();
+ let char2 = iter.next();
+ let char3 = iter.next();
+ return match char1 {
+ Some('-') => match char2 {
+ Some('-') => match char3 {
+ Some(_) => LongOption, // --opt
+ None => Delimiter, // just --
+ },
+ Some(_) => ShortOption, // -opts
+ None => Positional, // single dash
+ },
+ Some(_) | None => Positional,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+struct GenericArgument<'parser> {
+ id: usize,
+ varid: usize,
+ name: &'parser str,
+ help: &'parser str,
+ action: Action<'parser>,
+}
+
+struct GenericOption<'parser> {
+ id: usize,
+ varid: Option<usize>,
+ names: Vec<&'parser str>,
+ help: &'parser str,
+ action: Action<'parser>,
+}
+
+struct EnvVar<'parser> {
+ varid: usize,
+ name: &'parser str,
+ action: Box<IArgAction + 'parser>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> Hash for GenericOption<'a> {
+ fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H) where H: Hasher {
+ self.id.hash(state);
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> PartialEq for GenericOption<'a> {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &GenericOption<'a>) -> bool {
+ return self.id == other.id;
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> Eq for GenericOption<'a> {}
+
+impl<'a> Hash for GenericArgument<'a> {
+ fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H) where H: Hasher {
+ self.id.hash(state);
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> PartialEq for GenericArgument<'a> {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &GenericArgument<'a>) -> bool {
+ return self.id == other.id;
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> Eq for GenericArgument<'a> {}
+
+pub struct Var {
+ id: usize,
+ metavar: String,
+ required: bool,
+}
+
+impl Hash for Var {
+ fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H) where H: Hasher {
+ self.id.hash(state);
+ }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for Var {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &Var) -> bool {
+ return self.id == other.id;
+ }
+}
+
+impl Eq for Var {}
+
+struct Context<'ctx, 'parser: 'ctx> {
+ parser: &'ctx ArgumentParser<'parser>,
+ set_vars: HashSet<usize>,
+ list_options: HashMap<Rc<GenericOption<'parser>>, Vec<&'ctx str>>,
+ list_arguments: HashMap<Rc<GenericArgument<'parser>>, Vec<&'ctx str>>,
+ arguments: Vec<&'ctx str>,
+ iter: Peekable<Iter<'ctx, String>>,
+ stderr: &'ctx mut (Write + 'ctx),
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b> Context<'a, 'b> {
+
+ fn parse_option(&mut self, opt: Rc<GenericOption<'b>>,
+ optarg: Option<&'a str>)
+ -> ParseResult
+ {
+ let value = match optarg {
+ Some(value) => value,
+ None => match self.iter.next() {
+ Some(value) => {
+ &value[..]
+ }
+ None => {
+ return match opt.action {
+ Many(_) => Parsed,
+ _ => Error(format!(
+ // TODO(tailhook) is {:?} ok?
+ "Option {:?} requires an argument", opt.names)),
+ };
+ }
+ },
+ };
+ match opt.varid {
+ Some(varid) => { self.set_vars.insert(varid); }
+ None => {}
+ }
+ match opt.action {
+ Single(ref action) => {
+ return action.parse_arg(value);
+ }
+ Push(_) => {
+ (match self.list_options.entry(opt.clone()) {
+ Entry::Occupied(occ) => occ.into_mut(),
+ Entry::Vacant(vac) => vac.insert(Vec::new()),
+ }).push(value);
+ return Parsed;
+ }
+ Many(_) => {
+ let vec = match self.list_options.entry(opt.clone()) {
+ Entry::Occupied(occ) => occ.into_mut(),
+ Entry::Vacant(vac) => vac.insert(Vec::new()),
+ };
+ vec.push(value);
+ match optarg {
+ Some(_) => return Parsed,
+ _ => {}
+ }
+ loop {
+ match self.iter.peek() {
+ None => { break; }
+ Some(arg) if arg.starts_with("-") => {
+ break;
+ }
+ Some(value) => {
+ vec.push(&value[..]);
+ }
+ }
+ self.iter.next();
+ }
+ return Parsed;
+ }
+ _ => panic!(),
+ };
+ }
+
+ fn parse_long_option(&mut self, arg: &'a str) -> ParseResult {
+ let mut equals_iter = arg.splitn(2, '=');
+ let optname = equals_iter.next().unwrap();
+ let valueref = equals_iter.next();
+ let opt = self.parser.long_options.get(&optname.to_string());
+ match opt {
+ Some(opt) => {
+ match opt.action {
+ Flag(ref action) => {
+ match valueref {
+ Some(_) => {
+ return Error(format!(
+ "Option {} does not accept an argument",
+ optname));
+ }
+ None => {
+ match opt.varid {
+ Some(varid) => {
+ self.set_vars.insert(varid);
+ }
+ None => {}
+ }
+ return action.parse_flag();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ Single(_) | Push(_) | Many(_) => {
+ return self.parse_option(opt.clone(), valueref);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ None => {
+ return Error(format!("Unknown option {}", arg));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn parse_short_options<'x>(&'x mut self, arg: &'a str) -> ParseResult {
+ let mut iter = arg.char_indices();
+ iter.next();
+ for (idx, ch) in iter {
+ let opt = match self.parser.short_options.get(&ch) {
+ Some(opt) => { opt }
+ None => {
+ return Error(format!("Unknown short option \"{}\"", ch));
+ }
+ };
+ let res = match opt.action {
+ Flag(ref action) => {
+ match opt.varid {
+ Some(varid) => { self.set_vars.insert(varid); }
+ None => {}
+ }
+ action.parse_flag()
+ }
+ Single(_) | Push(_) | Many(_) => {
+ let value;
+ if idx + 1 < arg.len() {
+ value = Some(&arg[idx+1..arg.len()]);
+ } else {
+ value = None;
+ }
+ return self.parse_option(opt.clone(), value);
+ }
+ };
+ match res {
+ Parsed => { continue; }
+ x => { return x; }
+ }
+ }
+ return Parsed;
+ }
+
+ fn postpone_argument(&mut self, arg: &'a str) {
+ self.arguments.push(arg);
+ }
+
+ fn parse_options(&mut self) -> ParseResult {
+ self.iter.next(); // Command name
+ loop {
+ let next = self.iter.next();
+ let arg = match next {
+ Some(arg) => { arg }
+ None => { break; }
+ };
+ let res = match ArgumentKind::check(&arg[..]) {
+ Positional => {
+ self.postpone_argument(&arg[..]);
+ if self.parser.stop_on_first_argument {
+ break;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ LongOption => self.parse_long_option(&arg[..]),
+ ShortOption => self.parse_short_options(&arg[..]),
+ Delimiter => {
+ if !self.parser.silence_double_dash {
+ self.postpone_argument("--");
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ };
+ match res {
+ Parsed => continue,
+ _ => return res,
+ }
+ }
+
+ loop {
+ match self.iter.next() {
+ None => break,
+ Some(arg) => self.postpone_argument(&arg[..]),
+ }
+ }
+ return Parsed;
+ }
+
+ fn parse_arguments(&mut self) -> ParseResult {
+ let mut pargs = self.parser.arguments.iter();
+ for arg in self.arguments.iter() {
+ let opt;
+ loop {
+ match pargs.next() {
+ Some(option) => {
+ if self.set_vars.contains(&option.varid) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ opt = option;
+ break;
+ }
+ None => match self.parser.catchall_argument {
+ Some(ref option) => {
+ opt = option;
+ break;
+ }
+ None => return Error(format!(
+ "Unexpected argument {}", arg)),
+ }
+ };
+ }
+ let res = match opt.action {
+ Single(ref act) => {
+ self.set_vars.insert(opt.varid);
+ act.parse_arg(*arg)
+ },
+ Many(_) | Push(_) => {
+ (match self.list_arguments.entry(opt.clone()) {
+ Entry::Occupied(occ) => occ.into_mut(),
+ Entry::Vacant(vac) => vac.insert(Vec::new()),
+ }).push(*arg);
+ Parsed
+ },
+ _ => unreachable!(),
+ };
+ match res {
+ Parsed => continue,
+ _ => return res,
+ }
+ }
+ return Parsed;
+ }
+
+ fn parse_list_vars(&mut self) -> ParseResult {
+ for (opt, lst) in self.list_options.iter() {
+ match opt.action {
+ Push(ref act) | Many(ref act) => {
+ let res = act.parse_args(&lst[..]);
+ match res {
+ Parsed => continue,
+ _ => return res,
+ }
+ }
+ _ => panic!(),
+ }
+ }
+ for (opt, lst) in self.list_arguments.iter() {
+ match opt.action {
+ Push(ref act) | Many(ref act) => {
+ let res = act.parse_args(&lst[..]);
+ match res {
+ Parsed => continue,
+ _ => return res,
+ }
+ }
+ _ => panic!(),
+ }
+ }
+ return Parsed;
+ }
+
+ fn parse_env_vars(&mut self) -> ParseResult {
+ for evar in self.parser.env_vars.iter() {
+ match env::var(evar.name) {
+ Ok(val) => {
+ match evar.action.parse_arg(&val[..]) {
+ Parsed => {
+ self.set_vars.insert(evar.varid);
+ continue;
+ }
+ Error(err) => {
+ write!(self.stderr,
+ "WARNING: Environment variable {}: {}\n",
+ evar.name, err).ok();
+ }
+ _ => unreachable!(),
+ }
+ }
+ Err(_) => {}
+ }
+ }
+ return Parsed;
+ }
+
+ fn check_required(&mut self) -> ParseResult {
+ // Check for required arguments
+ for var in self.parser.vars.iter() {
+ if var.required && !self.set_vars.contains(&var.id) {
+ // First try positional arguments
+ for opt in self.parser.arguments.iter() {
+ if opt.varid == var.id {
+ return Error(format!(
+ "Argument {} is required", opt.name));
+ }
+ }
+ // Then options
+ let mut all_options = vec!();
+ for opt in self.parser.options.iter() {
+ match opt.varid {
+ Some(varid) if varid == var.id => {}
+ _ => { continue }
+ }
+ all_options.extend(opt.names.clone().into_iter());
+ }
+ if all_options.len() > 1 {
+ return Error(format!(
+ "One of the options {:?} is required", all_options));
+ } else if all_options.len() == 1 {
+ return Error(format!(
+ "Option {:?} is required", all_options));
+ }
+ // Then envvars
+ for envvar in self.parser.env_vars.iter() {
+ if envvar.varid == var.id {
+ return Error(format!(
+ "Environment var {} is required", envvar.name));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return Parsed;
+ }
+
+ fn parse(parser: &ArgumentParser, args: &Vec<String>, stderr: &mut Write)
+ -> ParseResult
+ {
+ let mut ctx = Context {
+ parser: parser,
+ iter: args.iter().peekable(),
+ set_vars: HashSet::new(),
+ list_options: HashMap::new(),
+ list_arguments: HashMap::new(),
+ arguments: Vec::new(),
+ stderr: stderr,
+ };
+
+ match ctx.parse_env_vars() {
+ Parsed => {}
+ x => { return x; }
+ }
+
+ match ctx.parse_options() {
+ Parsed => {}
+ x => { return x; }
+ }
+
+ match ctx.parse_arguments() {
+ Parsed => {}
+ x => { return x; }
+ }
+
+ match ctx.parse_list_vars() {
+ Parsed => {}
+ x => { return x; }
+ }
+
+ match ctx.check_required() {
+ Parsed => {}
+ x => { return x; }
+ }
+
+ return Parsed;
+ }
+}
+
+pub struct Ref<'parser:'refer, 'refer, T: 'parser> {
+ cell: Rc<RefCell<&'parser mut T>>,
+ varid: usize,
+ parser: &'refer mut ArgumentParser<'parser>,
+}
+
+impl<'parser, 'refer, T> Ref<'parser, 'refer, T> {
+
+ pub fn add_option<'x, A: TypedAction<T>>(&'x mut self,
+ names: &[&'parser str], action: A, help: &'parser str)
+ -> &'x mut Ref<'parser, 'refer, T>
+ {
+ {
+ let var = &mut self.parser.vars[self.varid];
+ if var.metavar.len() == 0 {
+ let mut longest_name = names[0];
+ let mut llen = longest_name.len();
+ for name in names.iter() {
+ if name.len() > llen {
+ longest_name = *name;
+ llen = longest_name.len();
+ }
+ }
+ if llen > 2 {
+ var.metavar = longest_name[2..llen]
+ .to_ascii_uppercase().replace("-", "_");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ self.parser.add_option_for(Some(self.varid), names,
+ action.bind(self.cell.clone()),
+ help);
+ return self;
+ }
+
+ pub fn add_argument<'x, A: TypedAction<T>>(&'x mut self,
+ name: &'parser str, action: A, help: &'parser str)
+ -> &'x mut Ref<'parser, 'refer, T>
+ {
+ let act = action.bind(self.cell.clone());
+ let opt = Rc::new(GenericArgument {
+ id: self.parser.arguments.len(),
+ varid: self.varid,
+ name: name,
+ help: help,
+ action: act,
+ });
+ match opt.action {
+ Flag(_) => panic!("Flag arguments can't be positional"),
+ Many(_) | Push(_) => {
+ match self.parser.catchall_argument {
+ Some(ref y) => panic!(format!(
+ "Option {} conflicts with option {}",
+ name, y.name)),
+ None => {},
+ }
+ self.parser.catchall_argument = Some(opt);
+ }
+ Single(_) => {
+ self.parser.arguments.push(opt);
+ }
+ }
+ {
+ let var = &mut self.parser.vars[self.varid];
+ if var.metavar.len() == 0 {
+ var.metavar = name.to_string();
+ }
+ }
+ return self;
+ }
+
+ pub fn metavar<'x>(&'x mut self, name: &str)
+ -> &'x mut Ref<'parser, 'refer, T>
+ {
+ {
+ let var = &mut self.parser.vars[self.varid];
+ var.metavar = name.to_string();
+ }
+ return self;
+ }
+
+ pub fn required<'x>(&'x mut self)
+ -> &'x mut Ref<'parser, 'refer, T>
+ {
+ {
+ let var = &mut self.parser.vars[self.varid];
+ var.required = true;
+ }
+ return self;
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'parser, 'refer, T: 'static + FromStr> Ref<'parser, 'refer, T> {
+ pub fn envvar<'x>(&'x mut self, varname: &'parser str)
+ -> &'x mut Ref<'parser, 'refer, T>
+ {
+ self.parser.env_vars.push(Rc::new(EnvVar {
+ varid: self.varid,
+ name: varname,
+ action: Box::new(StoreAction { cell: self.cell.clone() }),
+ }));
+ return self;
+ }
+}
+
+/// The main argument parser class
+pub struct ArgumentParser<'parser> {
+ description: &'parser str,
+ vars: Vec<Box<Var>>,
+ options: Vec<Rc<GenericOption<'parser>>>,
+ arguments: Vec<Rc<GenericArgument<'parser>>>,
+ env_vars: Vec<Rc<EnvVar<'parser>>>,
+ catchall_argument: Option<Rc<GenericArgument<'parser>>>,
+ short_options: HashMap<char, Rc<GenericOption<'parser>>>,
+ long_options: HashMap<String, Rc<GenericOption<'parser>>>,
+ stop_on_first_argument: bool,
+ silence_double_dash: bool,
+}
+
+
+
+impl<'parser> ArgumentParser<'parser> {
+
+ /// Create an empty argument parser
+ pub fn new() -> ArgumentParser<'parser> {
+
+ let mut ap = ArgumentParser {
+ description: "",
+ vars: Vec::new(),
+ env_vars: Vec::new(),
+ arguments: Vec::new(),
+ catchall_argument: None,
+ options: Vec::new(),
+ short_options: HashMap::new(),
+ long_options: HashMap::new(),
+ stop_on_first_argument: false,
+ silence_double_dash: true,
+ };
+ ap.add_option_for(None, &["-h", "--help"], Flag(Box::new(HelpAction)),
+ "Show this help message and exit");
+ return ap;
+ }
+
+ /// Borrow mutable variable for an argument
+ ///
+ /// This returns `Ref` object which should be used configure the option
+ pub fn refer<'x, T>(&'x mut self, val: &'parser mut T)
+ -> Box<Ref<'parser, 'x, T>>
+ {
+ let cell = Rc::new(RefCell::new(val));
+ let id = self.vars.len();
+ self.vars.push(Box::new(Var {
+ id: id,
+ required: false,
+ metavar: "".to_string(),
+ }));
+ return Box::new(Ref {
+ cell: cell.clone(),
+ varid: id,
+ parser: self,
+ });
+ }
+
+ /// Add option to argument parser
+ ///
+ /// This is only useful for options that don't store value. For
+ /// example `Print(...)`
+ pub fn add_option<F:IFlagAction + 'parser>(&mut self,
+ names: &[&'parser str], action: F, help: &'parser str)
+ {
+ self.add_option_for(None, names, Flag(Box::new(action)), help);
+ }
+
+ /// Set description of the command
+ pub fn set_description(&mut self, descr: &'parser str) {
+ self.description = descr;
+ }
+
+ fn add_option_for(&mut self, var: Option<usize>,
+ names: &[&'parser str],
+ action: Action<'parser>, help: &'parser str)
+ {
+ let opt = Rc::new(GenericOption {
+ id: self.options.len(),
+ varid: var,
+ names: names.to_vec(),
+ help: help,
+ action: action,
+ });
+
+ if names.len() < 1 {
+ panic!("At least one name for option must be specified");
+ }
+ for nameptr in names.iter() {
+ let name = *nameptr;
+ match ArgumentKind::check(name) {
+ Positional|Delimiter => {
+ panic!("Bad argument name {}", name);
+ }
+ LongOption => {
+ self.long_options.insert(
+ name.to_string(), opt.clone());
+ }
+ ShortOption => {
+ if name.len() > 2 {
+ panic!("Bad short argument {}", name);
+ }
+ self.short_options.insert(
+ name.as_bytes()[1] as char, opt.clone());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ self.options.push(opt);
+ }
+
+ /// Print help
+ ///
+ /// Usually command-line option is used for printing help,
+ /// this is here for any awkward cases
+ pub fn print_help(&self, name: &str, writer: &mut Write) -> IoResult<()> {
+ return HelpFormatter::print_help(self, name, writer);
+ }
+
+ /// Print usage
+ ///
+ /// Usually printed into stderr on error of command-line parsing
+ pub fn print_usage(&self, name: &str, writer: &mut Write) -> IoResult<()>
+ {
+ return HelpFormatter::print_usage(self, name, writer);
+ }
+
+ /// Parse arguments
+ ///
+ /// This is most powerful method. Usually you need `parse_args`
+ /// or `parse_args_or_exit` instead
+ pub fn parse(&self, args: Vec<String>,
+ stdout: &mut Write, stderr: &mut Write)
+ -> Result<(), i32>
+ {
+ let name = if args.len() > 0 { &args[0][..] } else { "unknown" };
+ match Context::parse(self, &args, stderr) {
+ Parsed => return Ok(()),
+ Exit => return Err(0),
+ Help => {
+ self.print_help(name, stdout).unwrap();
+ return Err(0);
+ }
+ Error(message) => {
+ self.error(&name[..], &message[..], stderr);
+ return Err(2);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Write an error similar to one produced by the library itself
+ ///
+ /// Only needed if you like to do some argument validation that is out
+ /// of scope of the argparse
+ pub fn error(&self, command: &str, message: &str, writer: &mut Write) {
+ self.print_usage(command, writer).unwrap();
+ write!(writer, "{}: {}\n", command, message).ok();
+ }
+
+ /// Configure parser to ignore options when first non-option argument is
+ /// encountered.
+ ///
+ /// Useful for commands that want to pass following options to the
+ /// subcommand or subprocess, but need some options to be set before
+ /// command is specified.
+ pub fn stop_on_first_argument(&mut self, want_stop: bool) {
+ self.stop_on_first_argument = want_stop;
+ }
+
+ /// Do not put double-dash (bare `--`) into argument
+ ///
+ /// The double-dash is used to stop parsing options and treat all the
+ /// following tokens as the arguments regardless of whether they start
+ /// with dash (minus) or not.
+ ///
+ /// The method only useful for `List` arguments. On by default. The method
+ /// allows to set option to `false` so that `cmd xx -- yy` will get
+ /// ``xx -- yy`` as arguments instead of ``xx yy`` by default. This is
+ /// useful if your ``--`` argument is meaningful. Only first double-dash
+ /// is ignored by default.
+ pub fn silence_double_dash(&mut self, silence: bool) {
+ self.silence_double_dash = silence;
+ }
+
+ /// Convenience method to parse arguments
+ ///
+ /// On error returns error code that is supposed to be returned by
+ /// an application. (i.e. zero on `--help` and `2` on argument error)
+ pub fn parse_args(&self) -> Result<(), i32> {
+ // TODO(tailhook) can we get rid of collect?
+ return self.parse(env::args().collect(),
+ &mut stdout(), &mut stderr());
+ }
+
+ /// The simplest conveninece method
+ ///
+ /// The method returns only in case of successful parsing or exits with
+ /// appropriate code (including successful on `--help`) otherwise.
+ pub fn parse_args_or_exit(&self) {
+ // TODO(tailhook) can we get rid of collect?
+ self.parse(env::args().collect(), &mut stdout(), &mut stderr())
+ .map_err(|c| exit(c))
+ .ok();
+ }
+}
+
+struct HelpFormatter<'a, 'b: 'a> {
+ name: &'a str,
+ parser: &'a ArgumentParser<'b>,
+ buf: &'a mut (Write + 'a),
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b> HelpFormatter<'a, 'b> {
+ pub fn print_usage(parser: &ArgumentParser, name: &str, writer: &mut Write)
+ -> IoResult<()>
+ {
+ return HelpFormatter { parser: parser, name: name, buf: writer }
+ .write_usage();
+ }
+
+ pub fn print_help(parser: &ArgumentParser, name: &str, writer: &mut Write)
+ -> IoResult<()>
+ {
+ return HelpFormatter { parser: parser, name: name, buf: writer }
+ .write_help();
+ }
+
+ pub fn print_argument(&mut self, arg: &GenericArgument<'b>)
+ -> IoResult<()>
+ {
+ let mut num = 2;
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " {}", arg.name));
+ num += arg.name.len();
+ if num >= OPTION_WIDTH {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "\n"));
+ for _ in 0..OPTION_WIDTH {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " "));
+ }
+ } else {
+ for _ in num..OPTION_WIDTH {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " "));
+ }
+ }
+ try!(wrap_text(self.buf, arg.help, TOTAL_WIDTH, OPTION_WIDTH));
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "\n"));
+ return Ok(());
+ }
+
+ pub fn print_option(&mut self, opt: &GenericOption<'b>) -> IoResult<()> {
+ let mut num = 2;
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " "));
+ let mut niter = opt.names.iter();
+ let name = niter.next().unwrap();
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "{}", name));
+ num += name.len();
+ for name in niter {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, ","));
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "{}", name));
+ num += name.len() + 1;
+ }
+ match opt.action {
+ Flag(_) => {}
+ Single(_) | Push(_) | Many(_) => {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " "));
+ let var = &self.parser.vars[opt.varid.unwrap()];
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "{}", &var.metavar[..]));
+ num += var.metavar.len() + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if num >= OPTION_WIDTH {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "\n"));
+ for _ in 0..OPTION_WIDTH {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " "));
+ }
+ } else {
+ for _ in num..OPTION_WIDTH {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " "));
+ }
+ }
+ try!(wrap_text(self.buf, opt.help, TOTAL_WIDTH, OPTION_WIDTH));
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "\n"));
+ return Ok(());
+ }
+
+ fn write_help(&mut self) -> IoResult<()> {
+ try!(self.write_usage());
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "\n"));
+ if self.parser.description.len() > 0 {
+ try!(wrap_text(self.buf, self.parser.description,TOTAL_WIDTH, 0));
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "\n"));
+ }
+ if self.parser.arguments.len() > 0
+ || self.parser.catchall_argument.is_some()
+ {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "\nPositional arguments:\n"));
+ for arg in self.parser.arguments.iter() {
+ try!(self.print_argument(&**arg));
+ }
+ match self.parser.catchall_argument {
+ Some(ref opt) => {
+ try!(self.print_argument(&**opt));
+ }
+ None => {}
+ }
+ }
+ if self.parser.short_options.len() > 0
+ || self.parser.long_options.len() > 0
+ {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "\nOptional arguments:\n"));
+ for opt in self.parser.options.iter() {
+ try!(self.print_option(&**opt));
+ }
+ }
+ return Ok(());
+ }
+
+ fn write_usage(&mut self) -> IoResult<()> {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "Usage:\n "));
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "{}", self.name));
+ if self.parser.options.len() != 0 {
+ if self.parser.short_options.len() > 1
+ || self.parser.long_options.len() > 1
+ {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " [OPTIONS]"));
+ }
+ for opt in self.parser.arguments.iter() {
+ let var = &self.parser.vars[opt.varid];
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " "));
+ if !var.required {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "["));
+ }
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "{}",
+ &opt.name.to_ascii_uppercase()[..]));
+ if !var.required {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "]"));
+ }
+ }
+ match self.parser.catchall_argument {
+ Some(ref opt) => {
+ let var = &self.parser.vars[opt.varid];
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " "));
+ if !var.required {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "["));
+ }
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "{}",
+ &opt.name.to_ascii_uppercase()[..]));
+ if !var.required {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " ...]"));
+ } else {
+ try!(write!(self.buf, " [...]"));
+ }
+ }
+ None => {}
+ }
+ }
+ try!(write!(self.buf, "\n"));
+ return Ok(());
+ }
+
+}