From a0b0a3c6a57097d56c5c471e5cb72bbde8198da8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robin Krahl Date: Tue, 8 Jan 2019 02:11:55 +0000 Subject: Implement message boxes using the dialog backend This patch adds a first dialog box type, message boxes, and a first backend, the dialog(1) tool. It does not yet address the problems of output handling and backend selection. --- src/backends/dialog.rs | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/backends/mod.rs | 22 ++++++++ src/lib.rs | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/dialog.rs | 33 ++++++++++++ tests/message.rs | 18 +++++++ 5 files changed, 297 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/backends/dialog.rs create mode 100644 src/backends/mod.rs create mode 100644 tests/dialog.rs create mode 100644 tests/message.rs diff --git a/src/backends/dialog.rs b/src/backends/dialog.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b448c05 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/backends/dialog.rs @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +// Copyright (C) 2019 Robin Krahl +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +use std::io; +use std::io::Result; +use std::process; + +use crate::Message; + +/// The `dialog` backend. +/// +/// This backend uses the external `dialog` program (not to be confused with this crate also called +/// `dialog`) to display text-based dialog boxes in the terminal. +#[derive(Debug)] +pub struct Dialog { + backtitle: Option, + width: String, + height: String, +} + +impl Dialog { + /// Creates a new `Dialog` instance without configuration. + pub fn new() -> Dialog { + Dialog { + backtitle: None, + height: "0".to_string(), + width: "0".to_string(), + } + } + + fn execute(&self, args: Vec<&str>) -> Result { + let mut args = args; + if let Some(ref backtitle) = self.backtitle { + args.insert(0, "--backtitle"); + args.insert(1, backtitle); + } + println!("{:?}", args); + process::Command::new("dialog").args(args).status() + } + + /// Sets the backtitle for the dialog boxes. + /// + /// The backtitle is displayed on the backdrop, at the top of the screen. + pub fn set_backtitle(&mut self, backtitle: impl Into) { + self.backtitle = Some(backtitle.into()); + } + + /// Sets the height of the dialog boxes. + /// + /// The height is given in characters. The actual height of the dialog box might be higher + /// than the given height if the content would not fit otherwise. The default height is zero. + pub fn set_height(&mut self, height: u32) { + self.height = height.to_string(); + } + + /// Sets the width of the dialog boxes. + /// + /// The width is given in characters. The actual width of the dialog box might be higher than + /// the given width if the content would not fit otherwise. The default width is zero. + pub fn set_width(&mut self, width: u32) { + self.width = width.to_string(); + } + + fn show_box(&self, args: Vec<&str>, title: &Option) -> Result { + let mut args = args; + if let Some(ref title) = title { + args.insert(0, "--title"); + args.insert(1, title); + } + args.push(&self.height); + args.push(&self.width); + self.execute(args) + } +} + +fn require_success(status: process::ExitStatus) -> Result<()> { + if status.success() { + Ok(()) + } else { + Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "dialog failed")) + } +} + +impl super::Backend for Dialog { + fn show_message(&self, message: &Message) -> Result<()> { + let args = vec!["--msgbox", &message.text]; + self.show_box(args, &message.title) + .and_then(require_success) + } +} diff --git a/src/backends/mod.rs b/src/backends/mod.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c316307 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/backends/mod.rs @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +// Copyright (C) 2019 Robin Krahl +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +mod dialog; + +pub use crate::backends::dialog::Dialog; + +use std::io::Result; + +/// A dialog backend. +/// +/// A dialog backend is a program that can be used to display dialog boxes. Use the +/// [`default_backend`][] function to create a new instance of the default backend, or choose a +/// backend and create an instance manually. To use a backend, pass it to the [`show_with`][] +/// method of a dialog box. +/// +/// [`default_backend`]: ../function.default_backend.html +/// [`show_with`]: ../trait.DialogBox.html#method.show_with +pub trait Backend { + /// Shows the given message dialog. + fn show_message(&self, message: &super::Message) -> Result<()>; +} diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs index fd09812..67bef2d 100644 --- a/src/lib.rs +++ b/src/lib.rs @@ -1,2 +1,136 @@ // Copyright (C) 2019 Robin Krahl // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +#![warn(missing_docs, rust_2018_compatibility, rust_2018_idioms, unused)] + +//! Displays dialog boxes using various backends. +//! +//! The `dialog` crate can be used to display different types of dialog boxes. The supported types +//! are: +//! - [`Message`][]: a simple message box +//! +//! These dialog boxes can be displayed using various backends: +//! - [`Dialog`][]: uses `dialog` to display ncurses-based dialog boxes (requires the external +//! `dialog` tool) +//! +//! You can let `dialog` choose the backend by calling the [`show`][] method on a dialog box. If +//! you want to choose the backend yourself, create a backend instance and pass it to +//! [`show_with`][]. You can also use the [`default_backend`][] function to create a backend. +//! +//! # Examples +//! +//! Show a message box using the default backend: +//! +//! ```no_run +//! use dialog::DialogBox; +//! +//! dialog::Message::new("Did you know that I am using the dialog crate?") +//! .title("Public Service Announcement") +//! .show() +//! .expect("Could not display dialog box"); +//! ``` +//! +//! Show a message box using the [`Dialog`][] backend with customized settings: +//! +//! ```no_run +//! use dialog::DialogBox; +//! +//! let mut backend = dialog::backends::Dialog::new(); +//! backend.set_backtitle("dialog demo"); +//! backend.set_width(100); +//! backend.set_height(10); +//! dialog::Message::new("Did you know that I am using the dialog crate?") +//! .title("Public Service Announcement") +//! .show_with(&backend) +//! .expect("Could not display dialog box"); +//! ``` +//! +//! [`Message`]: struct.Message.html +//! [`Dialog`]: backends/struct.Dialog.html +//! [`default_backend`]: fn.default_backend.html +//! [`show`]: trait.DialogBox.html#method.show +//! [`show_with`]: trait.DialogBox.html#method.show_with + +/// Backends that display dialog boxes. +/// +/// All backends implement the [`Backend`][] trait. Some backends might provide additional +/// settings. For a list of supported backends, see the [top-level crate documentation](./..) or +/// the [list of structs in this module](#structs). +/// +/// [`Backend`]: trait.Backend.html +pub mod backends; + +use std::io::Result; + +/// A dialog box that can be shown using a backend. +/// +/// Some dialog boxes might return data of the type `Output`. +pub trait DialogBox { + /// The type of the data returned by the dialog box. + type Output; + + /// Shows this dialog box using the default backend. + /// + /// `box.show()` is a shorthand for `box.show_with(&default_backend())`. + fn show(&self) -> Result { + self.show_with(&default_backend()) + } + + /// Shows this dialog box using the given backend. + fn show_with(&self, backend: &impl backends::Backend) -> Result; +} + +/// A message box. +/// +/// This dialog box displays a text and an optional title and has a single OK button. It does not +/// produce any output. +/// +/// # Example +/// +/// ```no_run +/// use dialog::DialogBox; +/// +/// dialog::Message::new("The operation was successful.") +/// .title("Success") +/// .show() +/// .expect("Could not display dialog box"); +/// ``` +pub struct Message { + text: String, + title: Option, +} + +impl Message { + /// Creates a new message box with the given text. + pub fn new(text: impl Into) -> Message { + Message { + text: text.into(), + title: None, + } + } + + /// Sets the title of this message box. + /// + /// This method returns a reference to `self` to enable chaining. + pub fn title(&mut self, title: impl Into) -> &mut Message { + self.title = Some(title.into()); + self + } +} + +impl DialogBox for Message { + type Output = (); + + fn show_with(&self, backend: &impl backends::Backend) -> Result { + backend.show_message(self) + } +} + +/// Creates a new instance of the default backend. +/// +/// The current implementation always returns a [`Dialog`][] instance. +/// +/// [`Dialog`]: backends/struct.Dialog.html +pub fn default_backend() -> impl backends::Backend { + backends::Dialog::new() +} diff --git a/tests/dialog.rs b/tests/dialog.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4c671f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/dialog.rs @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +// Copyright (C) 2019 Robin Krahl +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +use std::io::Result; + +use dialog::backends; +use dialog::DialogBox; + +#[test] +fn message() -> Result<()> { + dialog::Message::new("This is a message.") + .title("And this is a title:") + .show_with(&backends::Dialog::new()) +} + +#[test] +fn backtitle() -> Result<()> { + let mut backend = backends::Dialog::new(); + backend.set_backtitle("Backtitle"); + dialog::Message::new("This is a message.") + .title("And this is a title:") + .show_with(&backend) +} + +#[test] +fn size() -> Result<()> { + let mut backend = backends::Dialog::new(); + backend.set_width(100); + backend.set_height(10); + dialog::Message::new("This is a message.") + .title("And this is a title:") + .show_with(&backend) +} diff --git a/tests/message.rs b/tests/message.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4b1f18c --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/message.rs @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +// Copyright (C) 2019 Robin Krahl +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +use std::io::Result; + +use dialog::DialogBox; + +#[test] +fn text() -> Result<()> { + dialog::Message::new("This is a message.").show() +} + +#[test] +fn text_title() -> Result<()> { + dialog::Message::new("This is a message.") + .title("And this is a title:") + .show() +} -- cgit v1.2.1